As per case facts, the petitioner, Nishita Laishram, appeared for NEET-UG 2026 counselling for MBBS admission. During online registration via a cybercafé, her intended choice of 'Management seat' at SAHS ...
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reportable
IN THE HIGH COURT OF MANIPUR
AT IMPHAL
WP(C) No. 722 of 2026
Nishita Laishram, aged about 18 years, D/o Laishram Noren
Singh, resident of Yumnam Huidrom Makha Leikai, P.O. & P.S.
Wangoi, District Imphal West, Manipur-795009.
…... Petitioner/s
- Versus -
1. The State of Manipur through the Commissioner (Health & FW),
Government of Manipur, Secretariat Building, Mantripukhri,
P.O. Mantripukhri, P.S. Heingang, District Imphal East,
Manipur-795002.
2. The Director of Medical Education, Government of Manipur,
Lamphelpat, P.O. & P.S. Lamphel, Imphal West District,
Manipur-795004.
3. The Joint Secretary (Health & FW.), Government of Manipur,
Secretariat Building, P.O & P.S, Imphal, Imphal West District,
Manipur-795001.
4. The Chairman-cum-Managing Director, Shija Academy of
Health Sciences, Langol, P.O. & P.S. Lamphel, Imphal West
District, Manipur-795004.
5. The Proprietor, NETCOM Cyber Cafe, Keishampat, Keisam
Leikai, P.O. & P.S. Imphal, Imphal West District, Manipur-
795001.
........Respondent/s
with
MC(WP(C) No. 749 of 2026
Nishita Laishram, aged about 18 years, D/o Laishram Noren
Singh, resident of Yumnam Huidrom Makha Leikai, P.O. & P.S.
Wangoi, District Imphal West, Manipur-795009.
…... Applicant/s
- Versus -
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1. The State of Manipur through the Commissioner (Health & FW),
Government of Manipur, Secretariat Building, Mantripukhri,
P.O. Mantripukhri, P.S. Heingang, District Imphal East,
Manipur-795002.
2. The Director of Medical Education, Government of Manipur,
Lamphelpat, P.O. & P.S. Lamphel, Imphal West District,
Manipur-795004.
3. The Joint Secretary (Health & FW.), Government of Manipur,
Secretariat Building, P.O & P.S, Imphal, Imphal West District,
Manipur-795001.
4. The Chairman-cum-Managing Director, Shija Academy of
Health Sciences, Langol, P.O. & P.S. Lamphel, Imphal West
District, Manipur-795004.
5. The Proprietor, NETCOM Cyber Cafe, Keishampat, Keisam
Leikai, P.O. & P.S. Imphal, Imphal West District, Manipur-
795001.
........Respondent/s
B E F O R E
HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE A. GUNESHWAR SHARMA
For the petitioners :: Mr. Kh. Tarunkumar, Sr. Adv. assisted
by Mr. S. Johnson, Adv.
For the Respondents :: Mr. Lenin Hijam, A.G. assisted by Ms.
Sanya Shangari, Adv.; Mr. HS.
Paonam, Sr. Adv. assisted by Mr. S.
Gunabanta, Adv.
Date of Hearing :: 24.09.2026
Date of Order :: 25.09.2026
O R D E R (CAV)
[1] Heard Mr. Kh. Tarunkumar, learned senior counsel assisted
by Mr. S. Johnson, learned counsel for the applicant/petitioner; Mr. Lenin
Hijam, learned Advocate General assisted by Ms. Sanya Shangari,
learned counsel for respondent Nos. 1, 2 & 3 and Mr. HS. Paonam,
learned senior counsel assisted by Mr. S. Gunabanta, learned counsel for
respondent No. 4. Service to respondent No.5 is awaited.
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[2] The single point for determination in the present case for the
purpose of consideration of interim relief is
“Whether a candidate, appearing in NEET -UG
counselling for MBBS conducted by Directorate of
Medical Education, Government of Manipur in terms
of the Notification dated 10.08.2026 read with
Annexure-SOP, can choose a different ‘seat choice’
in subsequent round of counselling, as different from
the one chosen in earlier round of counselling or
not?”
[3] The petitioner herein, i.e., Ms. Nishita Laishram appeared in
National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (UG), 2026 [in short, NEET (UG),
2026] for admission in MBBS. As per the result declared by National
Testing Agency and National Medical Commission, the petitioner scored
a total of 325 out of 720 with All India Rank 500285, category of OBC-
NCL (Central List), and rank in the category is 225374.
[4] The Directorate of Medical Education, Government of
Manipur issued a Notification dated 10.08.2026 [Annexure A-3] for giving
general information to all the concerned, that candidates who have
qualified in NEET-UG, 2026 can participate in “The Manipur e-
Counselling 2026-2027” for allotment of ‘three types of seats’:
A: State Government seat for MBBS, BDS, BASLP
courses at RIMS, JNIMS, Shija Academy of Health
Sciences (SAHS), Churachandpur Medical College
(CMC), Regional Dental College (RDC), Guwahati.
B: Management quota seats for MBBS courses at Shija
Academy of Health Sciences (SAHS)
C: NRI quota seats for MBBS course at Shija Academy
of Health Sciences (SAHS).
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As per the term of the Notification, eligible candidates are
compulsorily to register in the web portal of the Directorate:
(i) Registration and Choice Filling/Locking: 13.08.2026 to
19.08.2026;
(ii) Notification of Merit List of applied candidates:
21.08.2026;
(iii) Publication of Seat Allotment Result: 25.08.2026; and
(iv) Reporting/Joining at the allotted institute: 25.08.2026
to 28.08.2026.
[5] Para 5 of the Notification says that the “SOP for Registration
and 1
st
Round of Counselling” in Annexure-A has to be read by the
candidates carefully. As per para 6, two types of payment are to be made:
a. Non-refundable Applications Fees:
(i) ₹2000/-(₹1500/-for ST and SC candidates) for
State Government seats.
(ii) 2000/- for Private (Management & NRI quota)
seats at SAHS, Langol.
(iii) ₹4000/- (₹3500/- for ST and SC candidates) for
both Government and Private
(Management/NRI quota) Seats.
b. Refundable Security Fees of ₹15000/- for all
categories.
Para 7 says that candidates who have applied in the 1
st
Round not required for filling in the registration in the subsequent round
but “Choice Filling” in the web-based application will be mandatory for
every round of counselling.
Para A: 4 of the SOP says that a candidate can choose from
three types namely, Government (RIMS, JNIMS, CMC, SAHS -Govt.
quota, RDC), Management (SAHS Management) and NRI (SAHS NRI).
At the time of registration, multiple choices of seats are allowed subject
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to payment of relevant fees; once final submission is completed, seat type
selections are permanently locked; and re-categorization, modifications
or alteration requests are strictly prohibited.
For clear understanding and easy reference, a scanned copy
of the Notification dated 10.08.2026 issued by Directorate of Medical
Education, Government of Manipur laying down procedures for
registration for online counselling for MBBS course, is reproduced below:
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[6] The petitioner submitted her application in the website of
State respondent from a cybercafé run by respondent No. 5. In the
proforma format [Annexure A-5] available at the cybercafé for the said
purpose, she chose/ticked ‘Management seat of SAHS’. However, at the
time of uploading of her choice, it was inadvertently ticked as ‘State seat’.
A scanned copy of the proforma format is reproduced as:
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[7] In the web-based print out issued by the Medical Directorate,
the preference acknowledgement slip for 1
st
Round Counselling of the
petitioner is given as SAHS, CMC, JNIMS and RIMS. The same is
annexed as Annexure A/6 with the writ petition, a scanned copy of which
is as under:
[8] On coming to know about the error in her choice of institute
category as ‘State quota’ in the uploaded application, she submitted a
representation dated 18.08.2026 to the Director of Medical
Education/Admission Counselling Authority for changing her seat
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selection from ‘Government Seat’ to ‘Management seat at SAHS’. A
scanned copy of the representation [Annexure-7] is reproduced below:
[9] The Directorate of Medical Education, Government of
Manipur forwarded the request of the petitioner along with two others to
the Commissioner-cum-Secretary, Health & Family Welfare, Government
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of Manipur vide a letter dated 18.08.2026 with a comment that the
petitioner is eligible for applying in the Management quota. A scanned
copy of the forwarding letter dated 18.08.2026 [Annexure-8] is
reproduced as:
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[10] However, by the impugned Order dated 21.08.2026 issued
by the Joint Secretary (Health & FW), Government of Manipur, the
representation of the petitioner was rejected on the ground that there is
no room for re-registration as per the relevant guidelines; notifications and
the relevant SOP do not allow changing of the seat. Accordingly, the
representation dated 18.08.2026 was rejected. A scanned copy of the
speaking order dated 21.08.2026 [Annexure-9] is reproduced below:
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[11] Being aggrieved by the same, the petitioner filed the present
writ petition with a prayer for setting aside the impugned order dated
21.08.2026. The prayer is reproduced below:
“(i) issue rule nisi calling upon the respondent to show
cause as to why the prayer prayed for by the petitioner
shall not be granted after hearing them make the rule
absolute. Call for the records of the case.
(ii) issue a writ of certiorari to quash and set aside the
impugned order dated 21-08-2026 (Annexure-A/9) as
the same is not sustainable in the eyes of law.
(iii) issue a writ of mandamus by directing the
Respondents to allow the petitioner to appear at the
3rd round of counselling at The SAHS under the
Management Seat/Quota as have been done in
respect of other similarly situated persons.
(iv) pass any other appropriate writ/ order/direction that
this Hon'ble Court deems fit and proper.”
[12] Along with the writ petition being WP(C) No. 722 of 2026, the
petitioner also filed an application being MC(WP(C)) No. 749 of 2026
inter-alia praying for allowing her to appear in the 3
rd
Round Counselling
at SAHS under the Management seat by staying the operation of the
impugned order dated 21.08.2026. The prayer in MC(WP(C)) No. 749 of
2026 is reproduced below:
(i) allow the applicant to appear before the said 3rd round
of counselling at the SAHS under the Management
seat by staying the operation of the impugned order
dated 21-08-2026 (Annexure-B/1) as the same is not
sustainable in the eyes of law.
(ii) pass any other appropriate interim order/direction that
this Hon'ble Court deems fit and proper.”
[13] When the matter was taken up on 22.09.2026 as unlisted
item on mentioning due to urgency involved in the matter, as 3
rd
Round
Counselling would start on 29.09.2026, Mr. Lenin Hijam, learned A.G.,
requested for taking up the matter on 23.09.2026 at 2:00 p.m. so that he
could take appropriate instruction. On 23.09.2026, when the matter was
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taken up, learned A.G. submitted that he filed an affidavit of preliminary
objection dated 23.09.2026 raising the question of maintainability of the
writ petition along with the documents. Since the same was not on record,
the matter was directed to be listed on 24.09.2026.
[14] Mr. Kh. Tarunkumar, learned sr. counsel for the petitioner
submits that the petitioner has scored 325 out of 720 in the NEET with
all India rank of 500285, in OBC category and NEET category rank:
225374 for the year 2026-27. In terms of the notification dated
10.08.2026 issued by the Director of Medical Education, Manipur, she
applied for participating in the counselling of Manipur Medical e-
Counselling 2026-27 for MBBS course. As per the said notification, there
are three categories as mentioned above; the date of registration and
choice filing/locking were from 13.08.2026 to 19.08.2026; and ‘para 5’ of
the notification dated 10.08.2026 required the candidates to read SOP for
registration and ‘para 6’ prescribes a ‘non-refundable fee’ of (i) Rs. 2000/-
(Rs. 1500/- for ST and SC candidates) for State Govt. seats, (ii) Rs. 2000/-
for Private (Management & NRI quota) seats at SAHS, Langol, & (iii) Rs.
4000/-(Rs. 3500/- for ST & SC candidates) for both Govt. and private
(Management/NRI quota) seats and refundable security fee of Rs.
15000/- for all categories. ‘Para A.4’ of SOP provides that the candidates
can choose three types of seats namely, (i) Govt. (RIMS, JNIMS, CMC,
SAHS-Govt. quota, RDC), (ii) Management (SAHS Management), and (iii)
NRI (SAHS NRI) at the time of registration. Multiple choices are permitted
subject to payment of the requisite fees. Once the final submission is
completed, seat type selections are permanently locked; and no
modification thereof will be entertained.
[15] Learned sr. counsel for the petitioner submits that the
petitioner submitted her application through NETCOM CyberCafe,
Keishampat, Keisam Leikai, P.O. & P.S. Imphal, Imphal West District,
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Manipur (respondent no. 5 herein) and in the proforma available with
respondent no. 5, the petitioner mentioned all her details including the
seat quota applied for. She ticked the ‘Management quota at SAHS’.
Learned sr. counsel further submits that inadvertently while uploading by
respondent no. 5 on behalf of the petitioner, the choice of seat was
wrongly ticked as ‘Govt. seat’ with 1
st
preference as SAHS, 2
nd
as CMC,
3
rd
as JNIMS, 4
th
as RIMS. On coming to know of this inadvertent mistake
in uploading the wrong seat choice, the petitioner submitted
representation dated 18.08.2026 to the Director of Medical Education/
Admission Counselling Authority, Manipur for changing her seat
preference from ‘State quota’ to ‘Management quota’. The representation
was forwarded by the Director of Medical Education, Govt. of Manipur to
the Commissioner cum Secretary, Health & Family Welfare, Govt. of
Manipur by a letter dated 18.08.2026 along with 2(two) other applications
with the remarks that the petitioner was ‘eligible for applying for
Management quota’. However, without considering the same and by
taking a very hyper technical view, the representation was rejected by
impugned speaking order dated 21.08.2026; on the ground that, as per
the SOP, the change of seat category cannot be entertained.
[16] Learned sr. counsel for the petitioner submits that by the
present petition, the only prayer is for allowing the petitioner to appear
in the 3
rd
round of counselling against the ‘Management quota seat at
SAHS’ and in doing so, the petitioner is not claiming any relaxation in the
merit and the schedule of the counselling will not be affected. The
petitioner cannot be penalized for the inadvertent mistake committed at
the time of the online registration. This would amount to penalising
promising students like the petitioner herein for no fault of theirs that too
for an innocuous and non-deliberate omission.
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[17] Learned sr. counsel draws the attention of this Court in order
dated 18.09.2026 passed by this Court in WP(C) No. 707 of 2026 with
MC(WP(C)) No. 733 of 2026 (Preety Soibam vs. State of Manipur &
2 Ors.) whereby, in an exactly similar situation, the petitioner therein,
who obtained the NEET scored of 397 was also not included in the 2
nd
list
of counselling for ‘Management seat at SAHS’ on the ground that the
petitioner therein, had also ticked her choice as ‘State quota at SAHS’,
This Court allowed the writ petition by holding that the choice of seat
preference (as per State record) showed only ‘SAHS’ without any
qualification of ‘State quota’ or ‘Management quota’ and choice of SAHS
would include both ‘State quota’ and ‘Management quota’. Scanned copy
of the order dated 18.09.2026 is reproduced below for easy reference:
“18.09.2026
[1] This matter is taken as unlisted item due to
urgency involved in the matter (admission in the MBBS
Course in Manipur).
[2] Heard Mr. N. Ibotombi, learned sr. counsel
assisted by Ms. Y. Jinita, learned counsel for the petitioner.
[3] The petitioner appeared in National Eligibility
cum Entrance Test (UG), 2026 for admission in MBBS Course
and her scored is 397 out of 720. In the 1
st
round of
counselling for the medical college in Manipur, the petitioner
made first preference as Churachandpur Medical College
(CMC) and second preference as SAHS (Shija Academy of
Health Sciences). The petitioner was not considered in the
1
st
round of counselling, however, for the 2
nd
counselling the
petitioner made first preference as SAHS, second as CMC,
third as Jawaharlal Nehru Institute of Medical Sciences
(JNIMS) & fourth as Regional Institute of Medical Sciences
(RIMS). The seats allocation for the 2
nd
counselling was
issued by notification dated 16.09.2026 against the
management quota for SAHS; 25(twenty-five) students were
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recommended for admission; the last one scored 339 and
first two scored 470 and 397 respectively.
[4] Mr. N. Ibotombi, learned sr. counsel for the
petitioner submits that the petitioner scored is 397 and she
should be recommended at sl. no. 2 in the SAHS against the
management quota and without any justification her name
has been omitted, thereby depriving the petitioner has a
chance to get admission in the 2
nd
round of counselling. The
learned sr. counsel for the petitioner submits that the
respondents may be permitted to make seat choice against
MBBS seat in management quota at SAHS and directed the
respondents to participate in 3
rd
round of counselling or any
other seat available in SAHS. It is further submitted that the
petitioner has been informed that her name was not in the
selected list of the candidates for admission in SAHS against
the management quota, as her choice was considered
against the SAHS State seat.
[5] Issue notice.
[6] Mr. A. Priyokumar Sharma, learned counsel
assisting Mr. S. Chittaranjan, learned Addl. AG accepts notice
on behalf of respondent nos. 1 & 2 and Mr. S. Gunabanta,
learned counsel assisting Mr. HS Paonam, learned sr. counsel
accepts notice on behalf of respondent no. 3 (SAHS). Hence,
service is complete on all respondents. Since, the only prayer
is for admission in MBBS Course, instead of waiting for
counter affidavit, this Court with the consent of all the
learned counsel appearing for the parties proposes to dispose
of this case at this stage.
[7] Mr. S. Chittaranjan, learned Addl. AG submits
that the choice of the petitioner has been considered against
SAHS State seat. He further explains that in the SAHS, there
are 3(three) categories of seat, i.e. State quota, Management
quota and NRI quota. He draws the attention of this Court to
the contents in ‘para 5’ of the writ petition where, it is
specifically pleaded the petitioner has not opted for
management quota by way of her choice and in such
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situation, she was rightly excluded from the list of 2
nd
counselling for management quota in SAHS.
[8] Mr. HS Paonam, learned sr. counsel for the
SAHS submits that at this stage, SAHS has no role in the
admission and whole admission process is done as per the
direction of the State respondents and in the State
counselling, SAHS has no role except complying the
recommendation made by the State Level Counselling
Committee.
[9] Mr. N. Ibotombi, learned sr. counsel submits
that presuming that the petitioner has applied for SAHS State
quota only (not admitting but considering the sake of
argument as submitted by learned Addl. AG), her case can
be considered favourably. There is precedent by this Court
where, candidates in the MBBS Course in SAHS were
permitted to opt for the management quota where the choice
at the time of the counselling was for State quota. Learned
sr. counsel refers to order dated 12.08.2025 passed by this
Court in WP(C) No. 620 of 2025 (Khulem Nishant Singh vs.
Union of India & 4 Ors.) whereas, all candidates in similar
situation were permitted to opt for the SAHS management
quota.
[10] This Court has perused the materials on record.
As per Annexure-A/3, the choice of seat option given by
the petitioner is one CMC, second SAHS and for clear
understanding, the seat choice in the 1
st
counselling and 2
nd
counselling are reproduced below:
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[11] On clear perusal of the choice of preferences
filed by Annexures- A/3 & A/7, nothing is shown that the
petitioner opted for SAHS State quota. This Court is of the
view that the petitioner opted for SAHS necessarily includes
both State quota as management quota and NRI. Petitioner
shall be eligible for considering against the State quota as
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well as management quota by Annexure- A/3 & A/7 which
are documents of the State counselling and mentioned by
the Directorate of Medical Education, Govt. of Manipur. Even
though SAHS has no role at this stage, Mr. HS Paonam,
learned sr. counsel fairly submits that there are seats
available against the management quota of SAHS of MBBS
Course as on today.
[12] Considering all these facts together, this Court
is of the view that it will be the interest of justice to treat the
petitioner at sl. no. 2 in the list of candidates in the 2
nd
round
for SAHS management quota. In the circumstances, this
Court directed respondent no. 2 to insert the name of the
petitioner as 1(a) in the notification dated 16.09.2026 and
she is permitted to take admission as qualified in 2
nd
counselling on the basis of this order.
[13] Mr. S. Chittaranjan, learned Addl. AG submits
that today is the last day of joining of the college.
Accordingly, petitioner is permitted on the basis of this order
to join SAHS today. Any formality will be completed within a
period of 10(ten) days from today.
[14] With these observations, WP(C) No. 707 of 2026
& MC(WP(C)) No. 733 of 2026 are disposed of. No costs.
[15] Furnish a copy of this order to the learned
counsel appearing for the parties by whatsapp or any other
available mode.”
[18] This Court, after hearing the parties and on perusal of the
choice preference acknowledgement slip, held in Preety Soibam (supra)
that preference showing as ‘SAHS’ would means both the ‘State quota seat’
and ‘Management quota seat’ in SAHS. In the circumstances, respondents
were directed to include the name of the petitioner herein, in the 2
nd
counselling list and to admit her in SAHS from 2
nd
counselling list.
[19] Learned sr. counsel for the petitioner submits that the
present case is exactly similar with the facts of Preety Soibam (supra);
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and both are appearing in the same counselling of NEET (UG), 2026 for
admission conducted by Manipur Government. It is further submitted that
by allowing the petitioner to participate in the 3
rd
round of counselling for
admission in MBBS course under Manipur Govt., no prejudice will cause to
any other persons and it will in the interest of justice. The petitioner should
not be made to suffer for the lapse happened at the time of the registration,
notwithstanding by herself or NETCOM Cyber Cafe (respondent no. 5
herein); and petitioner is not asking any relaxation of the merit and by
allowing her to appear in 3
rd
round of counselling, the prescribed time
schedule will not be affected.
[20] On the other hand, Mr. Lenin Hijam, learned Advocate
General has referred to the preliminary affidavit dated 23.09.2026 to the
fact that the writ petition is not maintainable in the present form, as it does
not disclose violation of any mandatory statutory provision; and the
petitioner has failed to demonstrate any patent illegality or violation of the
mandatory requirement; and the present case is not one where the
petitioner was not selected due to any fault of the State, but due to her own
mistake. It is further stated that averment is based on misconception of
facts and is legally unatenable. Learned AG refers to the notification dated
10.08.2026 issued by Director of Medical Education that 3(three) categories
of seat are available, i.e., (i) Govt. quota (RIMS, JNIMS, CMC, SAHS-Govt.
quota, RDC), (ii) Management quota (SAHS Management), and (iii) NRI
quota (SAHS NRI) and the candidate has option to apply online for all the
categories after payment of necessary fees. Learned AG draws the attention
to the SOP schedule at ‘para A: 4’ to the point that once the choices relating
to 3(three) categories of seat are permanently locked, no modification or
altercation will be entertained thereafter. Learned GA submits that
Annexure A/5 (the proforma available with respondent no. 5) is not
recognized by the State and the State is not bound by its contents; and
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State will strictly go by the information available in the website and official
documents. As evident from the preference acknowledgment slip, i.e.,
Annexure A/6 with the writ petition, this preference of SAHS, CMC, JNIMS,
RIMS will be considered against the Govt. seat in terms of the ‘para 1 A’ of
the notification dated 10.08.2026. Learned AG has also referred to the
preliminary affidavit where, the petitioner deposited a sum of Rs. 17,000/-
only [Annexure C-1] which is Rs.2,000/- for the State seat and Rs. 15,000/-
refundable. If the petitioner intends to appear for Management seat of SAHS
also, she has to pay Rs. 2,000/- more. In this regard, learned AG further
refers to preliminary affidavit of the State where, another candidate pays
Rs. 19,000/- [Annexure C-3] (Rs. 2,000/- for Govt. seat and Rs.2,000/- for
Management seat of SAHS). It is urged that the petitioner has not rightly
been considered for the ‘Management seat of SAHS’ in terms of SOP
specially at para A.4. Since the petitioner has paid only fee for State quota
only, she cannot be considered for the Management quota of SAHS. It is
also further submitted that the last candidate under Management quota in
SAHS has a score of 339 at sl. no. 25 and petitioner scored being 325, she
would be eligible even in the 3
rd
round of counselling. Learned AG refers to
the following cases law:
(i) 2001(8) SCC 355 at para 4 [Arvind Kumar Kankane vs.
State of UP & Ors.] where, Hon’ble Supreme Court held that
“4. …..It is clear that once an option is exercised by a
candidate on the basis of which he is allotted the subject and
thereafter that candidate is allowed to participate in
subsequent counselling and his seat becomes vacant, the
process of counselling will be endless and, as apprehended by
the High Court, it may not be possible to complete the
academic course within the stipulated period.”
(ii) 2012 (7) SCC 433 para 38-40 [Priya Gupta v. State of
Chhattisgarh] where, the Hon’ble Supreme Court
emphasised for adherence to the merit and time schedule for
admission and refraining from mid-term admission. It was
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held that the ‘schedule’ of admission has force of law under
Article 141 of Constitution of India, as the same part of the
judgment of the Court.
(iii) Jammu Kashmir Public Service Commission vs. Israr
Ahmad & Ors. reported in 2005 (12) SCC 498 para 5 held
that categories of caste cannot be changed mid-way and para
5 is reproduced as:
“5. We have considered the rival contentions advanced by
both the parties. The contention of the first respondent cannot
be accepted as he has not applied for selection as a candidate
entitled to get reservation. He did not produce any certificate
along with his application. The fact that he has not availed of
the benefit for the preliminary examination itself is sufficient
to treat him as a candidate not entitled to get reservation. He
passed the preliminary examination as a general candidate
and at the subsequent stage of the main examination he
cannot avail of reservation on the ground that he was
successful in getting the required certificate only at a later
stage. The nature and status of the candidate who was
applying for the selection could only be treated alike and once
a candidate has chosen to opt for the category to which he is
entitled, he cannot later change the status and make fresh
claim. The Division Bench was not correct in holding that as a
candidate he had also had the qualification and the production
of the certificate at a later stage would make him entitled to
seek reservation. Therefore, we set aside the judgment of the
Division Bench and allow the appeal. No costs.”
(iv) In the case of Hon’ble Supreme Court in Rajasthan High
Court, Jodhpur & Anr. vs. Neetu Harsh & Anr. reported
in 2021 (11) SCC 383, where the candidate for appearing
in the Judicial Service Examination mentioned in application
form has ‘no’ against the ‘column 3.1- person with disability,
fee was paid for General seat; and the disability certificate was
not enclosed with the application form and nor was produced
before the completion of the interview. It is held by Hon’ble
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Supreme Court that option cannot be changed midway before
completion of the examination.
(v) 2024(1) SCC 448 [Divya vs. Union of India & Ors.] at
para 94, where, the Hon’ble Supreme Court emphasis that
option category cannot be changed and eligibility has to be
considered on the relevant date. As the petitioner did not
satisfy criterion of EWS on the relevant cut-off date, she would
not be considered against EWS quota on basis of subsequent
fulfilling of criterion on a later date.
[21] Learned AG has highlighted that as per the notification and
SOP for registration, the candidate is required, at first instance, to confirm
the correctness of data entered by him/her before final up-dation and the
verification is also carried out by the candidate and not by the Cyber Café
(respondent no. 5). It is the lapse of the petitioner and it is further stated
that the notification and SOP has statutory force as held in Priya Gupta
(supra); and the same cannot be interfered even by the Constitutional Court
in exercise of its extraordinary power. It is submitted that the application
for interim relief seeking permission for the petitioner to participate in 3
rd
round of counselling starting from 23.09.2026 be rejected being devoid of
merit; and the same is contrary to the SOP published by the State
respondent vide notification dated 10.08.2026.
[22] In reply, Mr. Kh. Tarunkumar, learned sr. counsel for the
petitioner submits that cases cited by the learned AG are not applicable in
the present case and those decisions are on different factual matrices. It is
explained that in the present case, the petitioner is not praying anything for
relaxation and she simply requests for allowing her to allow to participate in
3
rd
round of counselling as per her merit and nothing more than that.
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[23] Mr. HS Paonam, learned sr. counsel for the SAHS submits
that at this stage, SAHS has no role in the counselling and/or admission;
and it will abide by any decision and recommendation of the State
counselling board.
ANALYSIS OF FACTS:
[24] By the present petition, the petitioner prays for a simple
adjustment of her choice of seat to the Management quota of SAHS; and
the petitioner is willing to pay the difference of Rs. 2,000/- as per the
notification dated 10.8.2026 and SOP; and by allowing her to do so, the
main contents of the guidelines and SOP will not be compromised; rather,
the petitioner is only asking for allowing her to participate in the 3
rd
round
of counselling for MBBS Course on her own merit. It is submitted that the
petitioner has prima facie a good case on merit, the balance of convenience
is also in her favour and the petitioner shall suffer irreparable loss, if the
relief prayed for (i.e., for participation in the 3
rd
round of counselling pending
the writ petition challenging the impugned order dated 21.08.2026) is not
granted. It is further urged that if the interim relief is not granted and in
case the petitioner succeeds in the writ petition, it would be a futile exercise;
as she will not be able to get admission for the MBBS course (2026-27) in
Manipur.
[25] This Court has considered the materials on record especially,
the notification dated 10.08.2026 issued by Director of Medical Education,
Manipur laying down the guidelines for Manipur Medical e-Counselling 2026-
27 for allotment of seats for Govt. quota (RIMS, JNIMS, CMC, SAHS-Govt.
quota, RDC), Management quota (SAHS Management) and NRI quota
(SAHS NRI). The candidate can also choose all three options subject to
payment of requisite fee for each category, i.e., Rs. 2,000/- each and for
availing ‘State quota’ seat and ‘Management quota’ seat at SAHS and with
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refundable fee of Rs. 15,000/-. Admittedly, the petitioner paid only for one
category Rs. 17,000/- (Rs.2000+15000). Even if she intended to apply for
Management quota of SAHS, due to inadvertent and bonafide mistake at
the time of uploading from the Cyber Café of respondent no. 5, the category
was wrongly ticked as ‘State quota’ while uploading her registration; and
the same was done on 13.8.2026. On coming to know of this inadvertent
error, the petitioner submitted a representation dated 18.08.2026 to
Director of Medical Education for changing from ‘State quota’ to
‘Management quota’ seat well before the closing of the registration or
locking of the choice which was valid from 13.08.2026 to 19.08.2026.
However, the same was rejected after the lapse of the prescribed time
period by impugned order dated 21.08.2026 only on the ground that SOP
does not allow to change of the seat. This Court has gone through the
preliminary affidavit filed by the State respondents raising the
maintainability of the writ petition and also annexure files along with it. From
this document filed by the State respondent especially Annexure C-1, the
petitioner submitted fees of Rs. 17,000/- for the State seat in RIMS, JNIMS,
CMC, RDC and SAHS Govt. quota and her subject preference as per
Annexure C-2 of the preliminary affidavit in SAHS, CMC, JNIMS and RIMS.
[26] This Court does not find any merit on the plea of the State
respondents that the writ petition is not maintainable in the present form
for the simple reason that by the impugned order, the petitioner has been
debarred from participating in 3
rd
round of counselling for admission in
MBBS. In fact, she is ‘an aggrieved person’ who has every right to approach
this Court for redressing her grievance. The plea of learned AG to the point
that SOP has statutory value does not merit any consideration, as the SOP
is just a piece of administrative instruction and not issued in exercise of
power conferred by any statute/rules.
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[27] This Court has also perused the guidelines for counselling
issued by National Testing Agency and NCM [Annexure A/1] for
counselling and reservation of MBBS. No such strict stipulation prohibiting
alternation of seat choice is contemplated in the national guidelines. From
perusal of Annexure A-6, the petitioner has made choice preference as
‘SAHS’ without any prefix or suffix as ‘State quota’ or ‘Management quota’.
The same will be clear from bare perusal of preference acknowledgement
slip [Annexure A-6] of the petitioner downloaded from the website of the
respondents. Annexure A-6 is, admittedly, the document of State
Government.
CHANGE OF CHOICE OF SEAT:
[28] It will be relevant to refer to Para A: 14 of SOP which
stipulates that ‘choice of seat’ is mandatory for every round of counselling
and ‘choice in any round will not be valid for further rounds’. Para A: 14 is
reproduced for seeking clarity and to nullify and demolish the falsity in plea
of learned AG that ‘choice of seat’ is locked for all rounds of counselling and
cannot be changed/altered at any stage.
Para A: 14. Registration in the web-based application will be
allowed before every Round of Counselling. Candidates who
have registered for any round of counselling need not register
again for further rounds. “Choice Filling” in the web-based
application will be mandatory for every round of counselling.
“Choice of seat” filled in any round will not be valid for further
rounds.”
(underlined is supplied by this Court)
[29] From the above quoted Para A: 14 of SOP, it is clear as broad
daylight that ‘choice of seat’ for any round will not be valid for any
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subsequent round and ‘choice filling’ of seat in web-based application is
mandatory for every round of counselling. In other word, the petitioner has
to make another ‘choice filling’ of seat for third round of counselling and
earlier choice made for first round will not be valid in the third round. In the
circumstances, this Court is of the view that the submission of learned
Advocate General that seat choice modification is barred by Para A: 4 of
SOP, has no substance and the same is liable to be rejected. The only
obvious conclusion is that learned AG has conveniently not referred to Para
A: 14 of SOP; and has made selective reference to Para A: 4 of SOP only so
as to block the participation of a promising student from 3
rd
round of
counselling. It may be noted that Advocate General as defined under Article
165 of the Constitution of India is for the ‘whole’ of ‘State’ including its
‘citizens’ and he is not to defend the Government alone, unlike other
Government Advocates and Prosecutors. It is a settled proposition of law
that an Advocate General can advise the government on any issue,
specifically when injustice is meted to citizens.
[30] This Court intends to differentiate between the stipulations
made in Para A: 4 & 14 of the SOP; and these two para are to be read in
conjunction, so that both of them are not redundant. On casual reading of
Para A: 4, it is crystal clear that once seat choice is locked, the same cannot
be changed/modified for that particular round of counselling. On the other
hand, Para A: 14 specifically stipulates that choice of seat in a round will not
be valid in subsequent round of counselling and candidates have to make
and lock seat preference for every round of counselling. Learned AG has
wrongly relied Para A: 4 for subsequent round of counselling, where Para
A: 14 will be applicable in terms of the notification and SOP issued by the
State respondents themselves.
[31] This Court, in the case of Preety Soibam (supra), has held
in ‘para no. [11]’ that the choice of ‘SAHS’ necessarily includes both ‘State
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seat’ as well as ‘Management seat’. It has been informed during the course
of hearing that the order dated 18.09.2026 in Preety Soibam (supra), has
not been challenged before the appropriate forum, nor has any review
petition been filed against the same. Hence, the same has attined finality.
DIRECTIONS:
[32] This Court is of the view that it would be in the interest of
justice, if the petitioner is allowed to participate in the ongoing 3
rd
round of
counselling against the Management quota by converting her application
dated 18.08.2026 [Annexure A-7] as fresh ‘choice of seat’ for third round of
counselling in view of Para A: 14 of SOP appended to Notification dated
10.08.2026 [Annexure A-3]. Accordingly, MC(WP(C)) No. 749 of 2026 is
allowed and the State respondents are directed to allow the petitioner to
participate in the ongoing 3
rd
round of counselling. This direction is issued
in exercise of extra ordinary jurisdiction conferred on a Constitutional Court
as mandated under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, to do complete
justice to an innocent student who is a victim of State malice
[33] In case the 3
rd
round of counselling has already been
concluded, a special 3
rd
round of counselling shall be conducted for the
petitioner.
[34] It is made clear that this Court has, consciously, passed this
interim order in order to protect the interest of the petitioner. In case, she
succeeds in the writ petition and is without the interim relief at this stage,
her success in the main matter would be a futile exercise and will become
infructuous.
[35] List the main matter on 28.09.2026.
[36] Parties may complete their pleadings during this meantime.
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[37] Registry is directed to furnish a copy of this order to learned
counsel appearing for the parties by whatsapp or any available mode during
the course of day.
JUDGE
FR/NFR
Kh. Joshua Maring/Thoiba
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