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* HON’BLE SRI JUSTICE C.PRAVEEN KUMAR
AND
HON’BLE SRI JUSTICE B. KRISHNA MOHAN
+ CIVIL REVISION PETITION No.569 of 2021
% 09.12.2021
# Blue Nile Developers Private Limited,
A company incorporated under Companies Act, 1956
Having its office at Plot No.304, 1-III, Road No.78,
Jubilee Hills, Hyderabad, Rep. by its Director.
… Petitioner
Vs.
$ 1. Movva Chandra Sekhar, S/o.Ramachandra Rao, Aged 55 years,
D.No.9-19-4, CBM Compound, Visakhapatnam, Visakhapatnam
District.
2. Vasant Makineni, S/o.Jaswanth Mohan Makineni, aged 46 years,
R/o.2308, Palmetto Way, South Lake, Texas 76092, USA rep by
Rushyant Mulpuri Ramakrishna, aged 35 years, Flat No.F-4, Trendset
Vantage, Road No.14, Banjara hills, Hyderabd, Telangana State.
3. Chundru Venkata Subba Rao, S/o.Venkata Rao, aged about 58 years,
R/o.Alpha, 407, Silicon County, Madhapurm, Hyderabad.
…. Respondents
! Counsel for the petitioners: SRI S.SUBBA REDDY
Counsel for the Respondents: SRI C.KALYAN
<Gist :
>Head Note:
1. (2020) 15 SCC 585
2. (2016) 0 Supreme (Del) 2416
3. (2019) 0 Supreme (Telangana) 158
? Cases referred:
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HIGH COUIRT OF ANDHRA PRADESH: AMARAVATHI.
CIVIL REVISION PETITION No.569 of 2021
Between:
Blue Nile Developers Private Limited
… Petitioner
Vs.
Movva Chandra Sekhar and others
…. Respondents
Date of Judgment Pronounced: 09.12.2021
Submitted for Approval:
HON’BLE SRI JUSTICE C.PRAVEEN KUMAR
AND
HON’BLE SRI JUSTICE B. KRISHNA MOHAN
1. Whether Reporters of Local newspapers Yes/No
may be allowed to see the judgments ?
2. Whether the copies of judgment may be Yes/No
marked to Law Reporters/Journals
3. Whether Their Ladyship/Lordship wish to Yes/No
see the fair copy of the Judgment ?
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HON’BLE SRI JUSTICE C.PRAVEEN KUMAR
AND
HON’BLE SRI JUSTICE B. KRISHNA MOHAN
CIVIL REVISION PETITION No.569 of 2021
ORDER: (per Hon’ble Sri Justice B. Krishna Mohan)
This civil revision petition arises against the order in I.A.No.16 of
2021 in C.O.S.No.2 of 2020 on the file of Special Judge for Trial and
Disposal of Commercial Disputes, Visakhapatnam dated 26.03.2021
dismissing the application for return of the plaint.
2. The petitioner herein is the 1
st
defendant in the suit and
the 1
st
petitioner in the interlocutory application before the court below.
The 1
st
respondent herein is the plaintiff in the suit and the respondent in
the IA before the court below. The 2
nd
and 3
rd
respondents herein are not
the contesting respondents and they sail with the petitioner herein before
the court below.
3. Heard the learned counsel for the petitioner and the learned
counsel for the 1
st
respondent.
4. The facts of the case are that the 1
st
respondent herein initiated an
action in COS No.2 of 2020 on the file of Special Judge for Trial and
Disposal of Commercial Disputes, Visakhapatnam, against the petitioner
and other respondents herein for recovery of a sum of Rs.1,79,49,771/-
with interest at 18% per anum on principal amount of Rs.1,26,57,500/-
from the date of suit till its realisation on the ground that an excess
amount was paid to the petitioner herein with respect to the construction
of the villa as described the particulars of villa in the plaint schedule.
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5. Initially, the 1
st
respondent herein filed the suit seeking the above
said relief before the learned Principal District Court at Visakhapatnam
on 31.12.2019 and the same was returned on scrutiny for presentation
before the proper court having jurisdiction to entertain the said matter on
the ground that the nature of transaction is covered under Section 2(vi)
of the Commercial Courts Act, 2015 (for brevity, “the act”). On return of
the same the said suit was represented before the Special Court for
Commercial Disputes on 02.01.2020 and the Special Court also took
objection with respect to the maintainability of the said suit.
Subsequently, on 06.01.2020, the 1
st
respondent herein represented the
said suit again before the learned Principal District Court at
Visakhapatnam and on hearing the learned counsel for the respondent
herein, the learned District Judge returned the plaint for presentation of
the same before the proper court vide order, dated 07.01.2020. In
pursuance of the same, the above said suit was represented before the
court below/the Special Court for Commercial Disputes and the same
was numbered as COS No.2 of 2020 after complying with the certain
office objections. The 1
st
respondent herein also filed an I.A.No.2 of
2020 in COS No.2 of 2020 before the court below seeking interim order
of attachment before judgment of the suit schedule property as the
petitioner herein failed to furnish the security and the same is pending
for enquiry. The 1
st
respondent herein also filed another I.A.No.27 of
2020 in the same suit under Order XXVI Rule 9 CPC seeking
appointment of Commissioner to note down the physical features of the
suit schedule property by obtaining necessary photographs and the same
is also pending for hearing. However, the petitioner herein as 1
st
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defendant is contesting the said suit by filing the written statement before
the court below. At that stage, the petitioner herein also filed the above
said I.A.No.16 of 2021 in COS No.2 of 2020 before the court
below/special court for commercial disputes under Order VII Rule 10
CPC read with Section 151 CPC to return the plaint on the ground of
jurisdiction contending that the special court has no jurisdiction to
entertain the said suit as the dispute between the parties cannot be
termed as a “commercial dispute” within the definition of Section 2(1)(c)
of the Act. The petitioner herein contends that the dispute is relating to
the construction of a residential building and the transaction between the
parties is not a “commercial transaction” to attract the provisions of the
Act and as such sought for return of the plaint.
6. On the other hand, the above said IA was opposed by the
1
st
respondent herein contending that the above said suit is maintainable
before the court below/ the special court as it is covered under Section
2(1)(c) (vi) of the Act specifically.
7. In view of the above said rival contentions and averments of both
the parties in the above said IA, the court below framed a point for
consideration to the effect that whether the dispute between the parties is
a commercial dispute within the meaning of Section 2(1)(c)(vi) of the
Act?
8. After hearing both the sides, it has come to a conclusion that the
dispute involved in the above said suit squarely falls under Section
2(1)(c)(vi) of the Act and as such it has rejected the above said IA for
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return of the plaint against which the present revision arises at the
instance of the first defendant therein.
9. The learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the dispute
raised in the above said suit cannot be termed as a commercial dispute
within the meaning of Section 2(1)(c)(vi) of the Act and the court below
erroneously held the same treating it as a commercial dispute under the
head of “construction and infrastructure contracts,” including tenders.
In the plaint, there is no specific averment to that effect and as such it is
liable to be rejected.
10. Per contra, the learned counsel for the 1
st
respondent submits that
the court below rightly entertained the suit and rejected the above said
application for return of the plaint and he referred to the contents of the
plaint and the supporting documents filed along with it in order to show
that it comes under the category of “Construction and Infrastructure
Contracts” as defined in the above said section under the Act.
11. In the backdrop of the above said facts and rival contentions of
both the sides, the issue now falls for consideration before this court is
that whether the dispute raised between the parties in the above said suit
is a “Commercial Dispute” within the meaning and definition of Section
2(1)(c)(vi) of the Act?
12. In order to resolve the same, it is necessary to reproduce the
Section 2(1)(c) of the Act as hereunder:
“2. Definitions: -
(1) In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires -
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(a) …
(aa)…
(b) …
(c) “commercial dispute” means a dispute arising out of –
(i) Ordinary transactions of merchants, bankers, financiers and
traders such as those relating to mercantile documents, including
enforcement and interpretation of such documents;
(ii) export or import of merchandise or services;
(iii) issues relating to admiralty and maritime law;
(iv) transactions relating to aircraft, aircraft engines, aircraft
equipment and helicopters, including sales, leasing and financing of the
same;
(v) carriage of goods;
(vi) construction and infrastructure contracts, including tenders;
(vii) agreements relating to immovable property used exclusively
in trade or commerce;
(viii) franchising agreements;
(ix) distribution and licensing agreements;
(x) management and consultancy agreements;
(xi) joint venture agreements;
(xii) shareholders agreements;
(xiii) subscription and investment agreements pertaining to the
services industry including outsourcing services and financial services;
(xiv) mercantile agency and mercantile usage; (xv) partnership
agreements;
(xvi) technology development agreements; (xvii) intellectual
property rights relating to registered and unregistered trademarks,
copyright, patent, design, domain names, geographical indications and
semiconductor integrated circuits;
(xviii) agreements for sale of goods or provision of services;
(xix) exploitation of oil and gas reserves or other natural resources
including electromagnetic spectrum;
(xx) insurance and re-insurance;
(xxi) contracts of agency relating to any of the above; and
(xxii) such other commercial disputes as may be notified by the
Central Government.
Explanation.––A commercial dispute shall not cease to be a
commercial dispute merely because—
(a) it also involves action for recovery of immovable property
or for realisation of monies out of immovable property
given as security or involves any other relief pertaining to
immovable property;
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(b) to (h) …
(i) “Specified Value”, in relation to a commercial dispute,
shall mean the value of the subject matter in respect of a suit
as determined in accordance with section 12 which shall not
be less than one crore rupees w.e.f. 03.05.2018 or such higher
value, as may be notified by the Central Government.
(2) …”
13. For the purpose of seeing the applicability of the above said
provision it is necessary to look into the relevant recitals of the plaint as
hereunder:
“(c) In furtherance of sale agreement, a sale deed was executed on
01.07.2017 bearing No.3300/2017 registered with Sub-Registrar,
Madhurawada, Visakhapatnam by receiving the entire sale
consideration of Rs.2,92,35,000/- (Rupees Two crores ninety two lakhs
thirty five thousand only). On the even date, a construction agreement
was also entered between the plaintiff and the defendants, to complete
the constructions in all aspects within three months from the date of
execution of the agreement and deliver the constructed villa to the
plaintiff. It was agreed by defendants to construct Villa No.16 in
accordance with basic plans and designs approved by authorities
concerned and particulars contained therein. The above sale deed and
construction agreements are filed as document Nos.2 and 3 and may be
read as part of the plaint for better appreciation of facts.
(d) In addition to the above, Builder also executed an agreement on
21.06.2017 in respect of further enhancements/customizations beyond
the base promised villa; including additional civil works modifications,
further high end interior modifications, which were to be done post
completion of the construction of the basic villa. This included high end
marble, premium electrical fittings, complete air conditioning, false
ceiling in all rooms, high end plumbing/sanitary fittings, automation,
and other decorative/additional works as enumerated in the agreement
for additional works for a sum of additional Rs.240 lakhs. This was due
to be paid if and when the above works were executed.
Thus, pursuant to the initial sale agreement, three separate
agreements with more specificity were entered in between the Builder
and Owner. These are:
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Part Document Description Total amount as
mentioned in the
document (Rs.)
1. Sale deed Villa No.16 – consists of GF 2977 sft; SF 3136 sft;
1397 sft, in total 7510 sq. feet together with site
measuring an extent of 725.58 sq.yards.
2,92,35,000-00
2. Construction
Agreement
Completion of construction of villa 16 in
accordance with basic plans and designs approved
by authorities.
27,65,000-00
3. Additional
works
agreement
The builder undertakes to provide additionally high
end interior modifications/ customizations/
amenities for a sum of Rs.2,40,00,000/-
2,40,00,000.00
(d) The plaintiff has paid all the amounts to defendants per the
following schedule:
Towards sale deed
2,92,35,000-00 (1) Rs.1,90,00,000 by way of
DD No.268411/30.06.2017;
(2) Rs.29,36,250 by way of DD
No.2689413/01.07.2017 and
(3) Rs.23,08,750 by way of
cheque No.000150/ 30.06.2017
(HDFC Bank)
Towards construction
Agreement
27,65,000-00 Paid on 10.08.2018
(Vijaya Bank Disburse
CA 408200301000393)
Advance towards
Additional works
agreement
32,35,000-00 Paid on 10.08.2018
(Vijaya Bank disburse
CA 408200301000393)
Thus as can be seen, all payments due to the Builder against the sale
deed, and the construction agreement have been fully paid, and an excess
amount has also been paid as advance against the Builders promise to fulfil
his commitments.”
14. A reading of the above said recitals of the plaint, shows that the
suit is registered basing upon an agreement of sale dated 21.06.2017, sale
deed bearing No.3300/2017 dated 01.07.2017, construction agreement,
dated 01.07.2017, and additional works agreement, dated 21.06.2017
with reference to the completion of construction of Villa No.16 in a
gated community project along with the other facilities and amenities to
be provided as agreed upon. It is also necessary to refer to some of the
recitals in the agreement of sale dated 21.06.2017 as follows:
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“A. The Seller has proposed to develop a residential project named as
“PEBBLE BEACH” on 8.07 acres of land (Project) situated at Rushikonda,
Visakhapatnam, in the State of Andhra Pradesh,
in a phased manner comprising of Triplex Villas and Residential
Apartments.
(i) Phase I of the project consisting of Triplex Villas which shall be
developed on 7.39 Acres of land and
(ii) Phase II of the project consisting of Luxury Residential
Apartments, which will be developed on the remaining land of 0.68 acres.”
“7. THE CLUB
7.1 The Club
7.1.1 The Seller proposed to set up the Club which, together with
its assets and facilities, shall form part of the Common Areas of the
Project. The Seller reserves the right to decide the amenities and
facilities to be provided in the Club.
7.1.2 It is expected that the Club will become operational
simultaneously with the completion of the Phase I of the Project.”
…
“10. COMMON AREAS AND FACILITIES AND AMENITIES
10.1 Undivided interest
The purchaser together with all other purchasers of Units in the
Project shall have only proportionate undivided variable and impartible
interest and not any individual right in all common areas, amenities and
facilities built or provided in the Project for the Common use and
enjoyment.
10.2 Water Supply
10.2.1 Water supply to the residents of the Project will be made
available from deep tube wells or any other available source as may
be permitted by the authorities concerned installation of on-lines
pumps to boost water supply is not permitted.”
10.2.2 The Triplex Unit shall be given one water supply
connection. The purchaser shall reimburse the installation cost
thereof to the Seller and when demanded by the Seller and the usage
charges will be applicable on actual consumption basis.
10.3 Sewerage
The entire sewage of the Project will be treated by a Sewage
Treatment Plant (“Plant”) having the latest sewage treatment technology.
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This plant will efficiently treat the sewage and provide clean treated water
at the end which may be used for horticulture purposes. All the units in
the project are to be connected to this system.
10.4 Solid waste management
The Seller/Maintenance Company/Association or any agency
appointed by the Seller/Maintenance Company/ Association will
arrange for collection and disposal of solid waste as per relevant statutes.
10.5 Storm water disposal
There will be a network of storm water management system
through the entire Project. In order for this system to work, it is
imperative that the drains are kept clear and clean at all locations.
10.6 Power supply
10.6.1 Installation costs,
Installation costs, deposits and other charges to be paid by the
Seller to the Power Supply Authority concerned towards obtaining
installing power and for providing electricity to Common areas like Street
light, parks, green verge, community facilities etc., shall be borne and
payable by the purchaser proportionately. The Seller/Maintenance
Company/ Association shall recover such installation costs, deposits and
other charges from the Purchaser.”
10.7 Diesel Generator backup
10.7.1 The Purchaser will be provided 100% power and will be
charged on consumption basis.
10.7.2 The actual running cost and maintenance charges of DG
will be separately charged from the Purchaser along with the other
owners of Units on the basis of proportionate back up power subscribed
by him.”
15. The learned counsel for the petitioner further submits that the
infrastructure construction projects include the construction of highways
streets and roads, bridges, water supply and resources and waste
management and waste water management and power generation and
transmission etc., but not the construction of gated community villas.
Hence the provisions of the Act cannot be extended to the subject project
and the subject matter of the suit. The expression used in Sec.2(1)(c)(vi)
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of the Act i.e., “construction and infrastructure contracts” shall be read
as one sentence but not into two, separately. According to him there is
no “construction and infrastructure contract” in the suit transaction and
it is only a “construction contract” and as such this definition would not
apply for entertaining the suit by the court below/commercial courts
16. On the other hand, the learned counsel for the respondent further
submits that the petitioner herein is indulged in construction of gated
community villas and apartments which is a big residential project and
executed agreements and registered sale deeds on various dates to the
various customers/buyers including the 1
st
respondent herein specifically
under the above said documents dated 21.06.2017 and 01.07.2017
respectively on receipt of total money paid and excess amount received.
Hence, the suit transaction comes under the above said definition for
assuming the jurisdiction by the special court/the court below.
17. In order to substantiate his contentions, the learned counsel for the
petitioner relies upon the following decisions:
1) AMBALAL SARABHAI ENTERPRISES LTD. VS.
K.S.INFRASPACE LLP
1
in Civil Appeal No.7843 of 2019,
of the Supreme Court of India dated 04.10.2019 wherein the
matter arises for invocation of the clause 2(1)(c)(vii) of the Act.
The issue involved therein that whether the immovable property
involved could be considered as being used exclusively in trade or
commerce. The Hon’ble Supreme Court of India observed that
“it is necessary to carefully examine and undertake only disputes
1
(2020) 15 SCC 585
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which actually answer the definition of Commercial Courts as
provided under the Act. In the instant case neither the agreement
between the parties refers to the nature of the immovable property
being exclusively used for trade or commerce as on the date of the
agreement nor there is any pleading to that effect in the plaint and
the relief sought in the suit is for execution of the mortgage deed in
the nature of specific performance of the terms of memorandum of
understanding without reference to the nature of the use of
immovable property of trade or commerce as on the date of the
suit.” Therefore their Lordships confirmed the order of the high
court dated 01.03.2019 and directed the Commercial Court to
return the plaint for presentation of the same before the court
having jurisdiction.
In our considered view, the above said judgment has no
application to the facts and circumstances of this case on hand as
the issue involved herein is different as indicated above.
2) SONI DAVE vs. M/S.TRANS ASIAN INDUSTRIES
EXPOSITIONS PVT. LTD
2
., in CS (OS) No.2330 & 2331 of
2008, IA No.19934 and 19927 of 2015 and CCP (O) No.30 & 29
of 2016 on the file of Delhi High Court dated 19.07.2016, wherein
the matter arises under Section 12 of the Act with respect to the
determination of the specified value. It was held that where the
relief is for recovery of money, the amount due upto the date of
filing of the suit is relevant but not the amount due which may be
2
(2016) 0 Supreme (Del) 186
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falling due thereafter for the purpose of determination of the
specified value as per Section 12(1)(a) of the Act.
The above said judgment also has no application to the case
on hand since there is no dispute with regard to the specified value
mentioned in the present suit.
And
3) M.V.RAMANA RAO vs. N.SUBASH
3
in CRP No.6745
of 2018 on the file of the High Court for the State of Telangana
dated 10.04.2019, wherein it was held that the Commercial court
committed a grave error of jurisdiction in allowing the application
for amendment to include set off which is barred by limitation and
therefore allowed the revision.
The said case also has no application for the present case on
hand since that issue is not involved herein.
18. For the purpose of the present case on hand it is necessary to look
into the scope and meaning of some of the clauses of Section 2(1)(c) of
the Act before going into the scope and meaning of Section 2(1)(c)(vi) of
the Act.
(i) Clause(i) of Section 2(1)(c) of the Act reads as ‘ordinary
transactions of merchants, bankers, financiers, and traders such as those
relating to mercantile documents, including enforcement and
interpretation of such documents’.
3
(2019) 0 Supreme (Telangana) 158
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That means it covers ordinary transactions of merchants in
relation to the mercantile documents and either enforcement of such
documents or interpretation of such documents, ordinary transactions of
bankers in relation to mercantile documents and either enforcement of
such documents or interpretation of such documents, ordinary
transactions of financiers in relation to their mercantile documents and
either enforcement of such documents or interpretation of such
documents and ordinary transactions of traders in relation to their
mercantile documents and either enforcement of such documents or
interpretations of such documents.
(ii) Similarly clause (iv) of Section 2(1)(c) reads as ‘transactions
relating to aircraft, air craft engines, air craft equipment and helicopters,
including sales, leasing and financing of the same’.
That means it covers the transactions relating to the aircraft and
it’s sales, it’s leasing and it’s financing, the transactions of air craft
engines and it’s sales, it’s leasing and it’s financing, the transactions of
aircraft equipment and it’s sales, it’s leasing and its financing and the
transactions of helicopters and it’s sales, it’s leasing and it’s financing.
iii) Similarly when it comes to the issue involved that is
clause (vi) of the Section 2(1)(c) of the Act, which reads as, “construction
and infrastructure contracts, including tenders”, means and covers that
construction contracts, tenders relating to construction, infrastructure
contracts, tenders relating to infrastructure and construction, and
infrastructure contracts and tenders of construction and infrastructure
contracts.
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19. To understand better the meaningful expansion of the above said
caluse, the dictionary meaning of the words “construction” and
“infrastructure” can also be seen as hereunder:
OXFORD LEARNERS DICTIONARIES:
Construction-
(1) The process or method of building or making something,
especially roads, buildings, bridges, etc.
(2) The people and activities involved in making buildings
(3) The way that something has been built or made
(4) A thing that has been built or made .
Infrastructure- the basic systems and services that are necessary for
a country or an organisation to run smoothly, for example
buildings, transport and water and power supplies.
LEXICO:
Infrastructure - the basic physical and organisational structures and
facilities (e.g. buildings, roads, power supplies) needed for the
operation of a society or enterprise.
Construction-
(1) The action of building something, typically a large structure
(2) The industry of constructing buildings, roads, etc.
(3) The style or method used in the building of something
(4) A building or other structure
Construction is an activity while infrastructure is the outcome of
that activity.
MERRIAM WEBSTER DICTIONARY:
Construction-
(1) The process, art, or manner of constructing something
(2) The construction industry
(3) A sculpture that is put together out of separate pieces of often
disparate materials
Infrastructure-
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(1) The system of public works of a country, state or region
(2) The underlying foundation or basic framework (as of a system
or organisation)
(3) The permanent installations required for military purposes
Since the above said two “words” also carry different meanings in
contrast the above said expansion of the said clause is necessitated.
20. Hence from the above, it is clear that the “legislature” has included
the various types of commercial transactions to bring under the fold of
“commercial dispute” in case of any dispute arises from any of those
transactions. On a careful reading of the above said provision of the Act,
it is obvious that the legislature has taken due care while incorporating
the above said clauses from (i) to (xxii) in Section 2(1)(c) of the Act by
avoiding the repetition of words and sentences without effecting the full
fledged meaning of the same even on expansion of the said each clause.
Therefore, either giving any restrictive meaning or reading of a clause in
isolation and expansion of one word only in the said clause would
hamper and frustrate the meaningful definition of the said clause on it’s
expansion by abrogating certain category of transactions from the
purview of the benefit of the above said Act which is not otherwise the
intendment of the legislature in bringing out the said enactment.
For the sake of illustration, if we confine the definition of clause
(vi) of the above said provision of the Act to the infrastructure contracts
only, then it would exclude the category of construction contracts and
construction and infrastructure contracts from it’s purview.
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Suppose, if it is read as “construction and infrastructure contracts”
as one word/one sentence, then it would exclude the category of the
construction contracts and infrastructure contracts separately from its
purview.
But that is not the intendment of the above said central enactment,
as it is clear from the scope and object of the Act. All the types of
“commercial transactions” are saved in the Section 2(1)(c) of the Act
subject to the condition that it satisfies the “specified value” stipulated
under the Act for the purpose of assumption of the jurisdiction by the
Special Court/the Commercial Court. Except that no category of
commercial transaction is excluded from the purview of the above said
Act which is evident from the reading of the above said section and its
clauses.
20. In view of the same, as stated supra, the contents of the plaint and
the suit documents dated 21.06.2017 and 01.07.2017 respectively show
that the transactions reflect building and development of a residential
project named as “PEBBLE BEACH” in an extent of Ac.8-07 cents of
land situated at Rishikonda, Visakhapatnam in the State of Andhra
Pradesh in a phased manner comprising of Triplex villas and residential
apartments, construction of Triplex Villas in an extent of Ac.7-39 of land
including the subject villa in a gated community project with further
enhancements/customisations in the said villa No.16, setting up of a
club with its assets and facilities in the common areas of the project,
availability of a water supply for the residents of the Project with deep
tube wells, connecting with the sewerage treatment plant with latest
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technology to the entire sewage project, arrangement of solid waste
management for it’s collection and disposal, network of storm water
disposal to the entire project and installation of power supply by
providing electricity to common areas like street lights, parks, green
verge, community facilities etc in the said project with 100% Diesel
Generator backup.
21. Therefore, we hold that the above said terms/transactions of the
said documents would reveal that they come under the category of
“Construction and Infrastructure Contracts” and the dispute thereof is a
commercial dispute within the meaning of Section 2(1)(c)(vi) of the
Commercial Courts Act, 2015 subject to valuation of the suit. Since the
value of suit is above the specified value under the Act as on the date of
institution of the suit, the court below/the commercial court has got
jurisdiction to proceed with the matter pending before it. Accordingly we
direct the trial court to dispose of the C.O.S.No.2 of 2020 on it’s file as
expeditiously as possible on merits as per law.
22. In the result, the Civil Revision Petition is dismissed. There shall
be no order as to costs. As a sequel, the miscellaneous applications
pending, if any, shall stand closed.
________________________________
JUSTICE C. PRAVEEN KUMAR
________________________________
JUSTICE B. KRISHNA MOHAN
December 9, 2021
LMV
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HON’BLE SRI JUSTICE C. PRAVEEN KUMAR
AND
HON’BLE SRI JUSTICE B. KRISHNA MOHAN
CIVIL REVISION PETITION No.569 of 2021
December 9, 2021
LMV
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