As per case facts, the petitioner, who retired under a VRS scheme without opting for pension, later sought to join the pension scheme when the bank extended benefits to employees ...
l32s2l
IN THE HIGH COURT FOR THE STATE OF TELANGANA
AT HYDERABAD
(Special Original Jurisdiction)
THURSDAY, THE SIXTH DAY OF NOVEMBER
TWO THOUSAND AND TWENTY FIVE
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE MRS JUSTICE SUREPALLI NANDA
WRIT PETITION NO: 14027 OF 2023
Between:
K. Lakshman Rao, S/o. K. Narayana, Aged 64 years, Occ ; Advocate, R/o 9-3-1 1, St
Johns Road, Secunderabad - 25.
.....PETITIONER
AND
1. Canara Bank, Rep. by its Asst. General Manager, Human Resources
Management Section Circle Office, 10-3-163 and 10-3-163/A, Plot No. 85,
Beside Rail Nilayam, Hyderabad.
2. Cana? Bank, Rep. by its General lvlanager (Pensions Fund), Human
Resources Wings, Head Otlice ,112, J C Road, Bangalore, Karnataka State.
3. Canara Bank, Rep. by its General fVlanager, Circle Office, 10-3-163 and 10-3-
163/4, Plot No.85, Beside Rail Nilayam, Secunderabad.
4. Canara Bank, Rep by its Chief Manager, Rail Nilayam Branch,
Secunderabad
.....RESPONDENTS
Petition Under Afticle 226 of the Constitution of lndia praying that in the
circumstances stated in the affidavit filed therewith, the High Court may be
pleased to issue a Writ, order or direclion more particularly one in the nature of
Writ of Mandamus declaring the action of the respondents in misconstruing the
effective date for grant of pension to the petitionet as 0910212023 instead of
2411212010 on which date the petitioner Opted for pension as arbitrary, illegal,
discriminatory and violative of Article 21 of the Constitution of lndia and
consequently direct the respondents to grant Pension to the petitioner at par with
the similarly situated persons.
Petition Under Section 151 CPC praying that in the ( i cumstances stated in
the affidavit filed in support of the petition, the High Court rrz r be pleased to direcl
the respondents to consider to grant pension to the petitio'l >
'w.e
f . 2411212O1O on
which date the petitioner submitted his Option, pendin(l disposal of the writ
petition
Counsel for the Petitioner : SRI C.M.R.VELU
Counsel for the Respondents : SRI A.KRISHNAM RAJU
The Court made the following ORDER
I.A.NO:1 OF 2023
3
HON'BLE MRS. JUSTICE SUREPALLI NANDA
RIPETITION No.14027F22
ORDER
Heard Sri C.M.R.Velu, learned counsel appearing on
behalf of the petitioner and Sri A.Krishnam Raju, learned
Standing Counsel appearing on behalf of the respondents-
Canara Bank.
2. The oettioner aoDroached the Courtsekinq Draver
as under:
''...to issuc a Writ order or direction morc particularly one
rn the nature of Writ ol' Mandamus declaring the action of
the respondents in misconstrutnq the effective date for
grant of pension to the petitioncr as 0910212023 instead of
24/ 12/2010 on which date the petitioner Opted for pension
as arbitrary, illegal, discrimlnalory and violative of Article
21 of the Constitution ol lndra and consequently direct the
respondents to granl, Pcnsion to lhe pctitioner at par with
the similarly situated persons and pass... "
3. The case ofthe petitioner, in brief,as per the
averments made bv the oetitioner in the affidavit filed bv
the Detitioner in support of the present writ petition, is as
under
The petitioner joined Syndicalc Bank as a Clerk/Typist on
01.08.1983 and voluntarily retired on 20.01.2001 under the
VRS-2000 Scheme as a non-pension optee. Subsequently, the
,1
Bank extended pensionary bcnefits to employees vho had earlier
opted out. The pctitioner bccamc aware of this rl t,(llopmenl only
on 23.12.2010 and submitted the Option Forr,r or pensron on
24.12.2010, after the stipulated deadline oF 15.1 1 20 tO, sr:r:kinq
benefits simrlar Lo othcr cliqible employees. Wlri. th,lre \,.'rs nc
response/ the petitioner filed W.P. No. 24461 of . 0I I in n.Lrgust
2011. By order dated 03.11 .2022, the Court a -rwed thc said
petition and directed the Bank to consider . i: Detiti,tner's
enrolment rn the pension scheme upon refund 6rf hr: empioyer's
contribution with interest, granting pension ,^i h prospective
e ffect.
It is further the case of the petitioner that 1,. to ambiquity
regarding the effective date of the pension, thr: r,:trtroner file d
I.A. No. 2 of 2022 in W.P. No.24467 of 2011. fhr: Cour.t, by
order dated 14.12.2022, clarified that the perrr )1 ,.vas to be
granted prospcctivcly from the datc oF . r I pelilioncr's
application. Thereafter, the petitioner submitted I opresentation
on 09.02.2023.The respondents demanded a r.furrd of' Rs.
5,09,581/- towards the employer's contribution . r rl stated that
pension would be consrdered with prospectrvet r t CCt frorn tho
date of the application. However, by letter dated 2! .05.2023, the
Bank declared that the petitioner would be ent tl ,d tc perrsion
5
only from 09.O2.2023, effectively ignoring the petitioner's
original option date of 24.12.2OlO.Aggrieved by this, the
petitioncr has filed the present Writ [)clitron seeking pension
benefits to bc granted with cffccl from 24 12.2O10
4. PERUSED THE RECORD:
A. The order impuqned, dated29.O5.2O23 issued by the
respondent No.1 is extracted hereunder:-
We reiterate herewith the Hon'ble Hrgh court's orders that
"Having regard to the facts and circumstances of the case, this
writ petition is allowed. The pctrtioncr shall make a request
beforc the conccrned Bank authontrt:s wrth copres of all
documcnts whrch hc sccks to rcly on wrthin one month from the
date of receipt of a copy oI this ordcr. On rcceipt of such request
thc respondent Bank is directcd to Lake up any request made by
the petitioner in this regard for enrolment in the pension scheme
on refund of the employer's con[ributron with interest and to
consider and pass ordeTs on thc samc taking a sympathetic view
in the matter withrn two months thcrcalter. fhe rcspondents are
hcroby directed to consldcr r hc c.asc oI thc pcttttoner for
granting pension with prospcctive eifcct lrom fhc datc of the
applrcation madc by the peLrtioncr". No ordcr as to cosls."
In response to your letter dated 2a.O4.2023 we inform you as
u nde r.
1. As per court order Ihc pcnsron hds to bc paid with
orospectrvc cffcct 1.e, lrom thc date on Vvhrch lhe application is
made i.e.09.02.2023, In term oI ordcr dt.03 1l-2022 and
subsequently passed amended orders daLed 14.12.2022. As
permitted by the Hon'ble Court vrdc Para No. 11 of the Order.
2. The amount contributed in Statf Provrdent Fund (PF) is being
tnvestcd and intcrest is calculatcd on thc Hall-ycarly compound
basis only. Thercfore, Ihe rntcrcst ca culatcd accordtngly. Hence,
calculation of interest rs propcr. Ihc copy of thc tnterest
calculation shcet is attachcd hcrewr[h.
6
Thcrefore, we request you to submit the I I y fr lcd pension
application (copy enclosed) along with the depo,it of the amount
of Rs.5,09,5Bl/ (Rupees Fivc Lakhs Nine Tho_;anci and t_ighty
Onc On y) at llRl\.4 Section, Circlc Office Hydera- :C.
This ls ior your lnformatton and necessary act c r .
B. Therelevant portaon of the order dat3J 0.1L.2022
passed infavour of theDetitioner inW.l) No.24467of
20LL,filed bv thepetition
e rOn an earli()occasronts
extracted hereunder:-
10. In identrcal circumstances, the Kera .
K.A.Padmanabhan Vs. Deputy General Man.r
orders directing the authoritaes to consider.
petitroner therein for prospective enrollmenl
refund of the employer's contribution with
consider and pass orders on the sar
sympathetic view in the matter. In the ca: r
petrtioner also stands on thc same foo,.ir
Court is of the considered view that t f
(
petitioner descrvcs to be considered.
ll iq h Cou rt in
Irlr had pa sscd
fe r:ase tf lhc
r.l the I'und on
rterest and to
re, taking a
on hand, the
I. ll en cc this
C'ISC Of thC
11 Having regard to the facts and crrcunr tances of the
case, this writ petition is allowed. The petiti() rer shall nrakC
a request before the concerned Bank ;r thorties with
copies of all documcnts which he seeks trt r-ly on, within
onc month from thc date of receipt of a co[, of this order.
On reccipt oF such requcst, the respondent tj rlk rs directed
to take up any request made by the p€t t ioner ir thrs
regard for enrollment in the pension schenr,. on refund of
the employers contribution with interest ar c to consider
and pass ordcrs on the same taking a symi) lhclrc view in
the matter within two months thereafter. T- l respondents
are hereby directed to consider the case l- thc petitioner
for granting pension with prospective effecr-. ,lo order as io
costs.
7
cThe relevant oortion of the order,atedL4.72.2022
assed in I.A.No.2t2O22 W.P.No.2447 ot 2OLt filed b
theetitio n e rse ekin qclarificationreqardinq the
ambiquitv pertaininqto theeffective date for qrant of
pension,is extracted hereunder:-
11. Having regard to lhe facts and circumstances of the
case, this writ petition is allowed. The petitioncr shall niake
a request before the conccrned Bank authorities with
copies of all documents whrch he seeks to rely on, within
one month from the date of receipt of a copy of this order.
On receipt of such request, the respondent Bank is directed
to take up any request made by the petitioner in this
regard for enrolment in the pt:nsion scheme on refund of
the employers contribution with interest and to consider
and pass orders on thc same laking a sympathetic view in
the matter within two months thereafter. The
respondents are herebv directed to consider the case
of the oetitionerfor qrantinq oension with
DrosDective effect fromthe datof the aoolication
madebv the oetitioner. No order as to costs.
DISCUSSION ANDCONCLUSION:-
5.7he learned counsel aooearino on behalf of the
Detitio n e rmainlvDuts-forth the followinq submissions rn
suDDort of the petitroner case.
i) The 1't respondent, vide letter, dated 29.O5'2023
declared that the petitioner would be entitled for pension
w.e.f. O9.O2.2O23
B
ii) The said declaration of the 1't responrl )nt is not in
conformity with the amended order, datet t 14.L2.2O22
passed in W.P.No.24467 ol zOtL
iii) The 1't respondent has misconstrued the effective
date for grant of pension to the petitioner :; O9.O2.2O23
i.e., the date on which the petitioner s I bmitted the
petitioner's representation pursuant to the :arlier order,
dated 03.11.2022 passed initially an W.p. yo.24467
of
2011, instead of 24.L2.2O1O the date cr which the
petitioner opted for pension, the 1't resrl ,ondent had
ignored the subsequent clarification issuecl lry this Court
vide its order, dated 14.12.2O22 passed in I.A.No.O2 of
2O22 in W.P.No.24467 of 2OLL which clear.t y added the
words "from the date of application nr rde by the
petitioner with prospective effect" on the pa(, ) No.8 of the
order.
iv) As per the orders of this Court, date,l 14.L2.2O22
passed in I.A.No.O2 ol 2022 in W.p.No.24467 of 2011, the
amended order, dated 14.12.2O22 stood sr- bstituted in
place of the earlier order which had a l'.eady been
daspatched on 03.11.2O22, which was admit: rdly ignored
9
by the 1't respondent while issuing letter, dated
29.O5.2023.
v) By misconstruing the term "prospectively", the
respondents declared that the petitioner would be granted
pension w.e.f. O9.O2.2O23 being the date on which the
petitaoner submitted petitioner's representation along
with the amended order. The 1't respondent has thus
misconstrued the effective date for grant of pension to
the petitaoner and is required to necessarily consider
grant of pension w.e.f . 24.12.2OLO, i.e., the date on which
the petitioner submitted petitioner's optaon Form to the
respondent Bank.
Based on the aforesaid submissionsthe learned
counsel appearinq on behalf of the petationer contends
lhat the petitioner is entitled for the reljef as pray€d for
by the petitioner in the present writ petltiqn.
6. Learned standinq counsel apDearinq on behalf of the
respondent Bank placinq reliance on the averments made
in the counter affidavit, contends that the petitioner is not
entitled for the relief as praved Jor bv the petlllaner in the
present Writ Petition.
10
DTSCUSISON ANDCONCLUSION:-
7. It is soecif ic caseoftheoetitioner th:rthe effective
date for qrant ofpensronto the petit r,neris not
09.02.2023 beinqthedate on which eetition
I
r
SUbmittedoetitione r'sresennas the orderren tato De of
I
this Court, dated03.LL.2022passed in W.t.No.24467 ot
2O11 on anearlier occasionbut theoric inaldate on
which the oetitioner submittedhis option :orm
i.eon
24.L2.2010.
8. This Court takes note of the fact that I he petitioner
has not challenqed the letter,dated 29.O5.223isued b(
theres oon d ent No.1 whereinthe resrrondent No.1
decla redthat the Detitioner would be entitle, I forenslon
w.e.f. O9.O2.2O23 beinq the date on which_!leetitioner
submitted petitioner's reDresentation aspe r theorde r
datedO3.11.2022 oassed in W,P.No.24467 of 2011which
tnfact admitedlvas borne on record isnotir conformi
wtththeamendd orderdated 14.12.2021assed in
e
w.P.No.24467of 2011.filed bvtheetil:i onerhe re in
ki rificatin with tardo ttr' ambiquit
e
rta inlnohe effectivdate forrant ofo rsron,
l1
9. This Court oDines that the resoondent l\lo.l issued
the letter,dated29.O5.2023 to the Detitaoner herein bv
takinq into considerationthe order, dated O3.11.2O22
oa ssed on an earlier occasion in W.P.No.24467 of zOlL.
and failed to take into cansideration the subsequent
amended order, datedL4.12.2O22 Dassed in I.A.No.O2 of
2022 in W.P.No.2447 ol 2OLl.
10. A bareerusal of record indicates thatD hte
rification made vide orders of urdated
L4.L2.2O22 passed in I.A.lloJoZot 2O22 in W.P.No.24467
f 2OLLeferrd nexrcted aboveis admittedl
not considered bv the 1't resDondent while issuinq the
letter, dated29.O5.2O23 tothe petitioner herein. This
requestoftherletition erfoorant of oension w.e,f
Court ooines that the subiect issue oertaininq to the
r
24.t2.2010 beinhe date on which the petitionerot
s u bm itte etitioner's oDtion Form req u r resrl
reco n sideratrlnbvt1tt resoondent in accordance to lawh
and inonormttvf with theort nctDles of natural iustice, by
orovid i nq ()DrlortunitofDersonal heq to thearln
etirone
an
as rderfhis Courtdater th
1,2
3.1.2022asseinW.P
11. Takintncnsideration:-
.No.24467of 20
inqT,Idulvtak
intoonsidratonthesu bseuenamnderorer
14.L2.2022assedinI,A.NO,O2 of2022 in
dated
A/. P.No.24467
a) The aforesaid facts and circumstances ol :he case.
b) The submissions put-forth by the rea r ned counser
appearing on behalf of the petitioner and learned
standing counser appearing on beharf of ttr, I respondent
Bank.
c) The averments made in the
behalf of the respondents
counter affi<l rvit filed on
d) The fact that the petitioner
applied for grart : of pension
to the petitioner vide option Form, dated 2.1 12.20..O.
e) The order of this Court, dated O3.11.2( 22 passed
initially in W.p.No.2 4467 of 2O11 (referr:d to and
extracted above).
f) fne order of this e6ur1, dated 14.12.2O22 passed
in
I.A.No.
02 of ZOZ2 in W.p.No.24 467 of2olr f ted by the
of zOLl
13
petitioner seeking clarification pertaining to the
ambiguity in regard to the effective date for grant of
pen s io n.
g ) The representation of the petitioner submitted to the
respondent Bank as per the order, dated O3'11'2O22
passed in W.P.No.2 4467 ot 2OL]..
The Writ Petition is allowed. and th1tt resDondent
is directedto reconsider the decision made vide Itter,
dated 29.O5.2o23. declarinq thatthe petitioner would be
e ntitled for oension w.e.f. 09.O2.2O23 beino the daeon
which thepetitioner submittedDetitio n er'sreorese ntataon
as oer theorder of this Court. dated O3.LL.2022oa ssedin
W.P.No.24467of 2011, which,inact, is notin conformitv
withthe amendedrder. dated1-4.12.2022Da ssedtno
w.P.No.24467of 2O11. The 1't resoondent isfu rther
directed to reconsiderthe reDresentation of theDetitio ne r,
kinq qrantof pension tothe Detitionerw.e.f.
see
24.L2.20LObeinq thedate onwhich,the Detitioner
submitted oetitionersotion Formfor pension instead of
09.o2.2O23. dultakininto consid e rationthe amended
14
order, dated 14.12.2022 passed in favour of !re petitioner
in I.A.No.O2 of 2O22 in W.P.No.24467 of 20:, ( referredto
and extracted above) in accordance tolaw and in
conformitv withp rin cioles of natural iustice )v Drovidinq
an opDortunitV of personalhearinq to theIrt:titioner and
pass aDDropriate orders, within aperiod ,l' three(03)
weeks from the date of receiot of the coov_cf the order
and dulv communicate thedecision on the suI iect issue to
theetiner.However, there sha llbe nc, ordet aS to
costs.
M iscella neo us petitions, if
Petition, shall stand closed.
any, pe ndinq in this Writ
//TRUE COPY//
I ED ABDULLA KHAN
I: ,TANT REGISTRAR
ttu'tor.r6FFtcen
unl pnllt NANDA
H
usa I
One fair coPY to the HON'BLE MRS JUS
(For His LordshiP's Kin
To
1.
2.
4.
5.
6.
7
8
9
1
The Assistant General Manager, Canara Bank,urnaT Resources
Management Section Circle Office, 10-3-163 and 1O-li 163/A, PlotNo.85,
Beside Rail NilaYam, HYderabad
The General lt/anager, Ganara Bank, (Pensions Func ) Human Resources
Wings, Head Office,
'1
12, J C Road, Bangalore,Kanril rka State
The General lvlanager, Canara Bank, Cirale office, 10. 1-163 and10-3-163iA,
Plot No.85, Beside Rail Nilayam, Secunderabad
The Chief Manager, Canara Bank,Rail NilaYamBranc t. Secunderabad
11 L.R. CoPies
il".u;;;"s;;retary,
Union of lndia' Ministry of Larv ustice and company
Affairs, New Delhi
?#'s;;;;i;, i"i"ng"n" Advocates Association Lii r rry' Hish court
Buildinos, HYderabad'
6;:;Uffi dnid r',r n velu, Advocate [oPUC] - -
E'nE & i" Iiii n xnrsHNAtvl RAJU' Advocate [oPtrr
:l
0.Two CD Copies
SA
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I
HIGH COURT
DATED:0611112025
ORDER
WP.No.14027 of 2023
ALLOWING THE W.P
WITHOUT COSTS.
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29
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C.C. TODAY
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Legal Notes
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