As per case facts, the Petitioner sought court permission to cut mangroves and other trees for a power transmission line vital for the Mumbai-Ahmedabad High-Speed Rail Project, having secured approvals ...
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION
WRIT PETITION NO.11256 OF 2025
Maharashtra State Electricity Transmission ]
Company Limited ] .. Petitioner
Versus
1. The State of Maharashtra, ]
Through the Office of Govt. Pleader, ]
High Court, Bombay ]
2. The Union of India, ]
Through the Ministry of Environment & Forest ]
3. Bombay Environmental Action Group, ]
Fort, Mumbai ]
4. Maharashtra Coastal Zone Management ]
Authority, Environment Department, Mumbai ]
5. Mangrove Cell, Mumbai ] .. Respondents
Dr. Milind Sathe, Advocate General, with Mr. Amogh Singh,
Mr. S.D. Shetty, Mr. Rakesh L. Singh, Mr. Aditya Mhase,
Ms. Rasika Satone and Mr. Ashutosh Mishra, Advocates, i/by M.V.
Kini & Co., for the Petitioner.
Mrs. Neha S. Bhide, Government Pleader, with Mr. O.A.
Chandurkar, Additional Government Pleader and Ms. G.R.
Raghuwanshi, Assistant Government Pleader for Respondent No.1-
State of Maharashtra.
Ms. Leena Patil, Advocate for Respondent No.2-UOI.
Mr. Aditya N. Mehta, i/by Ms. Dipali Bagla, Advocates for
Respondent No.3.
Ms. Jaya Bagwe with Ms. Srushti Parab, Advocates for Respondent
No.4-MCZMA.
Mr. Swapnil Jadha, Officer from MSETCL is present in Court.
Mr. Ravindra Dighe, Officer from MSETCL is present in Court.
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CORAM : RAVINDRA V. GHUGE, ACJ. &
GAUTAM A. ANKHAD, J.
RESERVED ON : 22
nd
July, 2026
PRONOUNCED ON : 04
th
August, 2026
JUDGMENT : { Per Gautam A. Ankhad, J. }
1. By this Petition, the Petitioner seeks the permission of
this Court to undertake the construction and laying of a 132 KV
transmission line from the existing Dahanu Sub-Station to the
proposed Ambeserai Traction Sub-Station, Taluka Dahanu, District
Palghar. Since the execution of the project entails the cutting and
diversion of mangroves, the Petition has been filed seeking
permission of this Hon’ble Court in terms of the judgment dated
17
th
September, 2018 delivered by this Court in Bombay
Environmental Action Group & Anr. v. The State of Maharashtra
& Ors.
1
read with the order dated 2
nd
November, 2018 in Notice of
Motion No.278 of 2018 therein.
2. Dr. Sathe, the learned Advocate General appearing for
the Petitioner, submits that the proposed transmission line measures
approximately 13.06 kilometres. Certain portions of the alignment
1 Public Interest Litigation No. 87 of 2006
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traverse mangrove forest land and private forest within Dahanu
Taluka, District Palghar. The transmission line is intended to
energize the proposed Ambeserai Traction Sub-station, which forms
an integral component of the Mumbai–Ahmedabad High Speed Rail
Corridor (Bullet Train Project) being implemented by the National
High Speed Rail Corporation Limited. The proposed infrastructure
will provide uninterrupted power supply to the high-speed rail
system. The project is of national importance and delay in its
execution would adversely affect the Bullet Train Project between
Mumbai and Ahmedabad.
3. The Petitioner submits that diversion of a total of
3.3561 hectares of forest land at Villages Mankod and Saravali,
Taluka Dahanu, District Palghar, under the provisions of the Forest
(Conservation) Act, 1980 [now the Van (Sanrakshan Evam
Samvardhan) Adhiniyam, 1980] has been approved by the
competent authorities. The proposal details for felling of mangrove
and non-mangrove are as follows:
Particulars
Area
(Hectares)
Trees
Private Forest Area
(Dahanu Territorial
Forest Division)
1.3905
196
(Non-Mangrove)
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Mangrove Forest
(Mangrove Division,
North Konkan)
1.9656
847
(Mangroves)
Total ….. 3.3561 1,043
The felling shall be restricted to the minimum number
necessary and that such felling shall be carried out only after the
grant of approval by this Hon’ble Court and strictly under the
supervision of the Forest Department.
4. The Petitioner states that all statutory and development
permissions required up to this stage have been duly obtained. This
includes the following:
(i) On 21
st
June, 2024, Respondent No.2 granted
Stage - I (In-Principal) approval under Section 2
of Van (Sanrakshan Evam Samvardhan)
Adhiniyam 1980;
(ii) On 1
st
October, 2024, Respondent No.2 granted
Stage-II (Final) Approval under Section 2 of Van
(Sanrakshan Evam Samvardhan) Adhiniyam
1980;
(iii) On 23
rd
June, 2025, Respondent No.4 considered
the Petitioner’s proposal for Construction of
132 KV Dhanu-Ambesari Transmission Line and
granted CRZ Clearance.
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5. As per the statutory approvals, the Petitioner is
obligated to carry out the proposed afforestation as follows:
(i) Compensatory Mangrove Plantation:
26,664 mangrove saplings shall be planted over 6.00
hectares, being three times the 1.9656 hectares of
mangrove forest diverted. This shall be done at village
Panchali (Boisar Forest Round) and villages Dehane and
Asangaon (Dahanu Forest Round) which are in close
proximity to the area of diversion. This work shall include
tidal chanelling, fencing, long term protection and is
expected to be completed by July, 2026.
(ii) Compensatory Afforestation for the Non-Mangrove Trees:
7,457 number of trees would be planted on 6.7122 hectares
of degraded forest land identified by the Forest
Department. This is twice the total land diverted and shall
be done at Survey No.260, Gut No.962, C. No.91, village
Katphal, taluka Sangola, district Solapur.
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6. The Petitioner has deposited the following amounts for
the aforesaid purpose:
(a) 1,04,94,276/- in the Compensatory Afforestation₹
Fund Management and Planning Authority
(CAMPA) account;
(b) 1,62,880/- with the Deputy Conservator of₹
Forest, Dahanu towards tree cutting;
(c) 1,41,53,735/- with the Mangrove and Marine₹
Biodiversity Conservation Foundation of
Maharashtra towards the cost of compensatory
mangrove plantation, channelling, fencing and
protection for ten years;
(d) 56,72,668/- towards the cost of compensatory₹
afforestation over 6.7122 hectares of degraded
forest area, inclusive of the cost of ten years’
maintenance and fencing;
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(e) 48,21,608/- towards the Net Present Value of the₹
forest land diverted, computed in accordance with
the Government of India Order dated 6
th
January,
2022 and the applicable valuation norms; and
(f) 1,41,53,735/- to be deposited by the Petitioner₹
with the Mangrove and Marine Biodiversity
Conservation Foundation of Maharashtra towards
the costs of compensatory mangrove plantation,
channelling, fencing and protection for ten years.
7. It is in this background that the Petitioner has
approached this Court for prior permission to undertake
construction of the proposed transmission line and sub-station. The
leave of this Hon’ble Court is sought in accordance with the:
(a) Judgment and Order dated 17
th
September, 2018
passed by this Court in Public Interest Litigation
No.87 of 2006 read with the order dated 2
nd
November, 2018 in Notice of Motion No.278 of
2018 in PIL No.87 of 2006.
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(b) Condition No. xii and x imposed by Respondent
No. 2 in the Stage-I (in-principle) and final Stage-
II Forest Clearance granted under Section 2 of the
Van (Sanrakshan Evam Sanvardhan) Adhiniyam,
1980 dated 21
st
June, 2024 and 1
st
October, 2024
respectively.
(c) Specific Condition No. 3 imposed by Respondent
No.4 in its CRZ clearance dated 23
rd
June, 2025.
8. Ms. Bagwe, learned counsel for Respondent No.5
relies upon affidavit dated 11
th
February, 2026 filed by the
Divisional Forest Officer, Mangroves Division, North Konkan and
filed on behalf of the Additional Principal Chief Conservator of
Forest (Mangrove Cell). The affidavit confirms that the proposal
has been examined by the concerned statutory authorities and
appropriate orders be passed subject to full and strict compliance
with all conditions imposed by Respondent Nos.2 and 4.
9. Mr. Aditya Mehta, learned counsel appearing on behalf
of Respondent No.3-Bombay Environmental Action Group does not
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dispute the public importance of the project, but raises concerns
regarding environmental impact of the proposed compensatory
measures. The learned counsel submits that in the present case, the
area identified for compensatory afforestation for non-mangrove
trees is situated at Solapur which is approximately 500 kms. from
the project site. The far away plantation cannot compensate for the
ecological loss suffered by the affected areas in Dahanu-Palghar
region. This non-mangrove afforestation ought to be undertaken
closer to the project site considering that it impacts 1.3905 hectares
of forest. Reliance is placed upon the order dated 15
th
April, 2024
passed by the Hon’ble Supreme Court of India in M.C. Mehta Vs.
Union of India
2
and the order dated 16
th
June, 2026 in Court on its
Own Motion Vs. Principal Secretary, Ministry of Environment,
Government of Maharashtra
3
passed by the Nagpur Bench of the
Bombay High Court questioning rationale of the compensatory
afforestation at distant locations. It is further submitted that this
Court should ensure strict implementation of the conditions
imposed in the earlier orders and continue judicial supervision for
its compliance.
2 Writ Petition (Civil) No.4677 of 1985 – Order dated 15
th
April, 2024.
3 Suo Motu Public Interest Litigation No.10 of 2026
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10. From the perusal of the aforesaid record, we find that
the transmission line and the Ambeserai Traction Sub-Station is
integral to the Mumbai–Ahmedabad High Speed Rail Corridor, a
project of national importance. The proposal for diversion of
mangroves and felling of trees has been scrutinised and approved
by the Respondent-Authorities, after the determination by the
expert bodies. We do not intend to interfere with the assessment of
the expert bodies. The Petitioner and its agencies who will execute
the project have agreed to comply with all the conditions in the said
approvals. It is only on the basis of the express ecological
commitments made and the categorical assurances furnished by the
Petitioner and by Respondent Nos.1 and 5, that both the
compensatory mangrove plantation and the compensatory
afforestation of non-mangrove trees shall be carried out, protected
and duly maintained, that we are inclined to grant the reliefs sought
in this Petition. The Petitioner and Respondent Nos.1 and 5 jointly
submit that they are willing to comply with any additional condition
that this Hon’ble Court may deem appropriate to ensure that the re-
plantation of mangroves and the compensatory afforestation
achieve the intended growth and survival.
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11. Thus, in our view, the Petitioner is entitled to leave as
sought for in paragraph no.83(viii) of the judgment in Bombay
Environmental Action Group, on the following conditions:-
(a) Felling shall be confined to the 847 mangrove
trees and 196 non-mangrove trees aforesaid and
shall be carried out under the strict supervision of
the Forest Department;
(b) The compensatory mangrove plantation of 26,664
mangrove plants over 6.00 hectares at villages
Panchali, Dehane and Asangaon, together with
channelling for the free ingress and egress of tidal
sea water, chain-link fencing and all protective
measures, shall be carried out simultaneously
with, or prior to, the felling of the mangroves, and
shall in any event be completed by November,
2026, and shall thereafter be maintained and
protected for a period of ten years by the
Mangrove Division, North Konkan, at the cost of
the Petitioner;
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(c) Compensatory afforestation of 7,457 trees over
6.7122 hectares of degraded forest land at Village
Katphal, Taluka Sangola, District Solapur, shall be
undertaken by the Forest Department of
Respondent No.1 at the cost of the Petitioner, and
shall be maintained, fenced and protected for a
period of ten years at the cost of the Petitioner.
(d) All information relating to the felling, the
compensatory mangrove plantation and the
compensatory afforestation of non-mangrove trees
including the plantation sites, the number of
saplings planted, and the survival and mortality
rates thereof shall be published and periodically
updated on the website created for monitoring the
compensatory plantation of mangroves and to be
created for non-mangrove trees, so as to ensure
transparency and public awareness;
(e) The maximum area, wherever feasible, shall be
restored upon completion of the project, at the
project cost;
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(f) The conditions set out in paragraph 40(IV) of
Mumbai Metropolitan Region Development
Authority v. Union of India, through the
Ministry of Environment, Forest & Climate
Change & Ors.
4
and paragraph 22 of
Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation v. Union
of India & Ors.
5
shall also apply, to the extent
relevant, to the present project;
(g) In the event of failure to comply with any of the
above conditions, the Petitioner, as the User
Agency, shall be liable to action and prosecution
in accordance with the rules and guidelines issued
under the Van (Sanrakshan Evam Samvardhan)
Adhiniyam, 1980.
h) The mangroves which have been planted as a part of
any compensatory afforestation scheme approved
or directed by this Court in any other matter, shall
not be felled by the Respondents.
4Writ Petition No.3727 of 2025 – Order dated 9
th
September 2025.
5Writ Petition No.3790 of 2025 – Judgment dated 12
th
December 2025.
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12. We find merit in the concern expressed by Respondent
No.3 on the issue of compensatory afforestation of non-mangrove
trees proposed at Solapur. Compensatory afforestation is not
intended to be a mere numerical replacement of trees felled for a
project. Its purpose is ecological restoration. The same can be
meaningful only if restoration is attempted in the same ecological
region or, where that is demonstrably impossible, in the nearest
adjoining area. Plantation undertaken hundreds of kilometres away
may satisfy a statistical requirement, but fails to restore the
environmental benefits of the affected locality. This principle has
been reiterated by the Hon’ble Supreme Court in M.C. Mehta’s
case (supra) and by this Court in Writ Petition No.3727 of 2025
and Suo Motu Public Interest Litigation No. 10 of 2026 (supra)
while considering compensatory plantation at distant locations. The
Court recorded that plantation undertaken at distant locations
cannot compensate the residents who lose the environmental
benefits of mature trees in the affected locality. Ordinarily,
compensatory afforestation for non-mangrove trees should be
undertaken in the vicinity of the project area itself. Nevertheless,
having regard to the fact that the proposal has already been
approved by the competent authorities, as also urged by the learned
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Advocate General, we are granting permission for the non-
mangrove afforestation at Solapur only as an exceptional measure.
This shall not be treated as a precedent or extended to any other
project.
13. However, there is another aspect of the matter which
causes us far greater concern. While considering similar
applications for cutting of mangroves and trees for infrastructure
projects in Mumbai Metropolitan Region Development Authority
v. Union of India
6
, this Court issued comprehensive directions,
inter alia, for creation of dedicated public portals, websites,
publication of project-specific information, identification of land
banks for compensatory afforestation etc. They constituted binding
judicial directions designed to ensure that compensatory
afforestation does not remain confined to files and affidavits, but is
translated into measurable ecological restoration capable of
continuous scrutiny. The relevant portions of the order are quoted:
“27. During the course of the hearing, keeping in mind
our concern regarding the implementation and
transparency of afforestation efforts, we directed
the authorities to create a dedicated website,
accessible to one and all. A website containing
details of the project, amounts deposited,
6 Writ Petition No.3727 of 2025 – Order dated 9
th
September 2025.
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mangroves/trees affected, including details of
species of trees to be felled and compensatory
afforestation efforts undertaken i.e.
trees/mangroves where planted, including the
numbers/species, their survival details, etc.
Details of Court order along with conditions to be
complied with; status of compliance done, along
with updated photographs, periodically, etc. also
to be uploaded on this website. We had also
expressed our serious concern that the procedure
for inviting objections with regard to the
destruction/affecting of mangroves was opaque
and hence required greater transparency. The
learned Addl. G.P, on instructions, assured us
that such a dedicated website would be created
within four weeks from the date of the order,
incorporating all requisite details.
38. We have also taken note that compensatory
afforestation is being carried out at locations far
remote from the sites where trees are felled,
rather than in close proximity to the affected
areas, which are environmentally impacted by
such felling. The same requires serious
consideration. The Apex Court, in M.C. Mehta v.
Union of India, has observed in paragraph 3 as
under:
“3. We are informed across the Bar by
Mr. S.W.A. Qadri, the learned senior
counsel for the applicant that the site
for compensatory afforestation is
approximately at a distance of 10
kilometers from the site of the
project. The question is whether there
can be, in true sense, compensatory
afforestation by providing a site
approximately at a distance of 10
kilometers away from the site of the
project.”
39. This observation underscores the necessity of
ensuring that afforestation is not only undertaken
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but is done in a manner that meaningfully restores
ecological balance in the very regions that suffer
degradation, rather than in distant areas where
the environmental impact is negligible. We also
are of the opinion that it is imperative to create
land banks i.e. areas readily available where
afforestation can undertaken in future. Further,
the progress of afforestation must be closely
monitored, including the mortality rate of planted
saplings. Where trees or mangroves are
translocated, their survival and growth shall also
be systematically monitored and reported, so that
the compensatory measures are not illusory but
effective in practice.
40. In view of the above discussion and findings, the
Petition is disposed of with the following
directions: I. The Petitioner is permitted to
commence and execute the proposed construction
of the Kasheli Depot with EHV towers and
transmission lines for Mumbai Metro Line– 5,
including the cutting of 26 mangroves, subject to
strict compliance with all conditions imposed by
the concerned statutory authorities. II. The
plantation of 370–400 mangrove saplings, as
undertaken by the authorities, shall be completed
by 30th September 2025 in Survey No. 62 at
Village Surai. Trees also to be planted at Dhule.
III. The cost of fencing of the plantation area
referred to in Clause II shall be borne by the
concerned Planning Authority.
IV. In addition to the aforesaid project-specific
directions, the following shall operate as
general conditions applicable to this and all
future permissions concerning cutting or
diversion of mangroves/trees:
(a) Monies deposited by the project
proponent shall be utilised exclusively
for afforestation purposes, the purpose
for which it is deposited i.e. for
plantation of trees/mangroves or both.
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(b) The authorities shall, within six weeks,
launch a dedicated public website/portal
to host project-specific information, past
and present, pertaining to projects of the
last ten years, wherein permissions were
granted for cutting of trees or
mangroves, together with the approvals
and conditions imposed on the project
proponents. The web portal to also
contain details such as (i) the name,
location, and purpose of the project; (ii)
all approvals granted; (iii) the number
and location of mangroves/trees
affected; (iv) details of compensatory
plantation, i.e. species, number, and
location; (v) the status of afforestation,
supported by geotagged and time-
stamped photographs duly certified by
the Nodal Officer; (vi) details of
compliance, together with annual
verification reports; and (vii) survival of
trees/mangroves so planted i.e.
mortality, and, if the same do not
survive, the re-plantation done.
(c) The said portal shall be updated once
every four months giving the aforesaid
particulars.
(d) Details of the land bank created for
afforestation shall also be uploaded on
the portal within eight weeks. Such land
shall be duly fenced, kept free from
encroachment, mutated in favour of the
Forest Department, and handed over to
it. Land identified as suitable for
mangrove plantations shall likewise be
earmarked as land banks and reflected
on the website. Regular monitoring shall
be undertaken to ensure that no
encroachment takes place on the land
banks created for afforestation.
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(e) Where diversion exceeds one hectare,
the User Agency must identify
equivalent non-forest land for
compensatory afforestation. Such land
must neither be under the control of the
Forest Department nor notified as forest
under any law. It shall be verified and
certified by the Deputy Conservator of
Forests (Territorial) as suitable for
afforestation. Upon such identification,
the User Agency must acquire the land,
fence it, ensure mutation of land records
in favour of the Forest Department, and
hand over possession to the Forest
Department, in accordance with Rule 13
of the Van (Sanrakshan Evam
Samvardhan) Adhiniyam, 1980 and
Chapter II of the Compensatory
Afforestation Guidelines.
(f) Where diversion is less than one
hectare, the User Agency shall bear the
cost of plantation of ten times the
number of trees proposed to be cut. In
such cases, compensatory mangrove
afforestation shall be undertaken on
degraded mangrove land, within the
same district, following the principle of
“land-for-land” and “tree-for-tree”, as
provided in Chapter 2, Guideline 2.1. In
cases of large-scale mangrove loss,
afforestation shall be planned in
alternate degraded mangrove areas
within the same district or region.
(g) Environmental approvals to be obtained
and granted for the project as a whole,
and not in a piecemeal manner, so that
the total number of trees/mangroves
likely to be affected is placed before the
authorities and the Court. All such
approvals shall be uploaded on the
website as and when obtained/granted.
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(h) In case of any subsequent modifications,
the project proponent must provide due
justification and undertake a fresh
Environmental Impact Assessment,
together with a revised mangrove
conservation plan covering the project
in its entirety.
(i) The Forest Department/Mangrove Cell
shall identify sites for compensatory
afforestation in close proximity to the
affected area, in line with the
observation of the Apex Court in MC
Mehta v. Union of India (supra).
(j) No felling shall commence until
afforestation measures are initiated,
bearing in mind the considerable time
required for trees and mangroves to
attain maturity.
(k) The Forest Department/Mangrove Cell
shall give seven days’ advance
intimation to the Respondent No. 6
(Bombay Environmental Action Group)
before carrying out afforestation, to
enable deputation of a representative to
observe the plantation process.
(l) The following documents shall be made
freely accessible to the public on the
Mangrove Cell website without login or
registration: project proposals,
clearances, EIA/EMP reports, minutes
of meetings, inspection reports, CZMP
maps, NoCs, approvals, conservation
and afforestation plans, geo-tagged
plantation details, photographs, and
compliance/status reports, etc.
(m) All mangrove patches within and around
the project site shall be geo-tagged and
GIS-mapped.
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(n) Re-plantation shall strictly be in
compliance with the provisions of the
1980 Act and the Rules of 2023 framed
thereunder.”
14. We find that even after almost a year, Respondent No.1
has not complied with the directions relating to creation of land
banks, publication of the requisite information on the public portal
and establishment of a transparent mechanism for monitoring
compensatory afforestation of non-mangrove trees. This
continuing default and administrative apathy displayed by the
concerned authorities cannot be accepted. Unless effective
monitoring mechanisms, transparent disclosure and properly
identified land banks are put in place, compensatory afforestation
would remain a theoretical exercise rather than an ecological
restoration. Such a situation cannot be permitted to continue. We
accordingly direct the Chief Secretary, Government of Maharashtra,
the Principal Secretary (Forests), the Principal Chief Conservator of
Forests and the Additional Principal Chief Conservator of Forests
(Mangrove Cell) to ensure full compliance and implementation of
the directions contained in the judgments dated 9
th
September 2025
within a period of four weeks from today. The Principal Secretary
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(Forests) and/or the Principal Chief Conservator of Forests shall file
compliance affidavits specifically stating:
(i) creation of land banks district-wise;
(ii) availability of land suitable for non-mangrove
restoration;
(iii) status of plantation and fencing;
(iv) operational status of the public portal;
(v) project-wise compliance of the permissions
granted by this Court till date shall be uploaded on
the portal;
(vi) mechanism adopted for monitoring survival
percentages; and
(vii) names of the officers responsible for maintenance
of the portal.
The affidavit shall not be vague or omnibus but shall disclose
project-specific compliance.
15. We make it clear that the present permission, insofar as
it permits compensatory afforestation for non-mangrove trees at a
distant location, is granted as an exceptional case and having regard
to the national importance of the project. In future, this Court shall
not grant permissions where compensatory afforestation is proposed
at locations far remote from the area affected until Respondent No.1
complies with the directions issued by the Court issued almost a
year ago.
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16. To ensure that the plantation, maintenance, protection
and afforestation of the mangroves and non-mangrove trees is
effectively implemented, the Petitioner shall file an Interim
Application on a bi-annually basis, with comprehensive status/audit
reports supported by affidavits signed by the Petitioner (through its
Managing Director), by Respondent No.5 (through the Additional
Principal Chief Conservator of Forest, Mangrove Cell), and by the
Principal Chief Conservator of Forests, Nagpur. Such Interim
Application shall be filed twice every year on or before 12
th
January and 12
th
July for the next ten years and shall be
automatically listed on the third Friday of January and third Friday
of July respectively, for the purposes of compliance and review.
Failure to file such reports or Interim Application shall be treated as
contempt of this Court. Subject to the outcome of the Applications,
this Court may issue such further directions as required. It is also on
account of the apathy displayed by the State Government as is
noted in the order passed by this Court on 9
th
September, 2025 that
we are modifying the condition of listing the Interim Applications
which contained the comprehensive status/audit report to be listed,
bi-annul basis for monitoring and for compliance.
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17. In view of the above, Writ Petition No.11256 of 2025
is allowed in terms of prayer clause (a) which reads as under:
“(a) That this Hon’ble Court may be pleased to grant
permission to the Petitioner i.e. Maharashtra
State Electricity Transmission Company Ltd.
(MSETCL) for diversion of 3.3561 ha. of forest
land out of which 1.9656 ha. of mangrove forest
land in favour of the MSETCL for cutting of 847
mangroves trees within the construction zone for
the project forming part of village Mankode,
Saravali, Taluka Dahanu, District Palghar for use
of non-forest purpose under the Forest
(Conservation) Act, 1980 for the forest land
involved towards construction of 132 KV EHV
Transmission Line from 132 KV Dahanu
Substation to the proposed 132 KV Ambesarai
Traction Substation (TSS) as part of the Mumbai-
Ahmedabad High-Speed Rail Project in the State
of Maharashtra.”
18. Liberty to apply.
[ GAUTAM A. ANKHAD, J. ] [ ACTING CHIEF JUSTICE ]
24/24
WP-11256-2025-Judgment.odt Dixit
SNEHA
ABHAY
DIXIT
Digitally
signed by
SNEHA
ABHAY DIXIT
Date:
2026.08.04
11:29:11
+0530
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