As per case facts, the deceased Palli Bangarayya, a coconut plucker, died in a road accident caused by a negligently driven tractor-cum-trailer. His dependents filed a claim, but the MACT ...
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Date of reserved for Judgment :21.11.2025
Date of Pronouncement :27.02.2026
Date of uploading :27.02.2026
APHC010657742012
IN THE HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH
AT AMARAVATI
(Special Original Jurisdiction)
[3520]
FRIDAY,THE TWENTY SEVENTH DAY OF FEBRUARY
TWO THOUSAND AND TWENTY SIX
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE SRI JUSTICE A. HARI HARANADHA SARMA
MOTOR ACCIDENT CIVIL MISCELLANEOUS APPEAL NO: 786/2012
Between:
1. PALLI DURGA & 4 OTS, W/O. LATE BANGARAYYA, R/O.
BALAYAGIPETA, KOTHAPETA (VILL& MANDAL) EAST GODAVARI
DISTRICT.
2. PALLI RATNA KUMARI,, D/O. LATE BANGARAYYA, R/O.
BALAYAGIPETA, KOTHAPETA (VILL& MANDAL) EAST GODAVARI
DISTRICT.
3. PALLI JYOTHI KUMARI,, W/O. BANGARAYYA, R/O. BALAYAGIPETA,
KOTHAPETA (VILL& MANDAL) EAST GODAVARI DISTRICT.
4. PALLI VEERABABU,, S/O. BANGARAYYA, R /O. BALAYAGIPETA,
KOTHAPETA (VILL& MANDAL) EAST GODAVARI DISTRICT.
(4THPETITONER BEING MINOR REP BY MOTHER 1STPETITIONER)
5. PALLI MANGA, W/O. BULI VEERANNA, R/O. BALAYAGIPETA,
KOTHAPETA (VILL& MANDAL) EAST GODAVARI DISTRICT.
...APPELLANT(S)
AND
2
1. V SATYANARAYANA E G DISTRICT 4 OTS, S/O. KONDAYYA, HINDU,
DRIVER R/O. EDARAPALLI VILLAGE, AMALAPURAM MANDAL, EAST
GODAVARI DISTRICT.
2. NAMBUDI JAGAPATHIRAJU, S/O. SATYANARAYANA, OWNER OF
TRACTOR-CUM-TRAILER, R/O. YEDIDA VILLAGE, SITANAGARAM
MANDAL, EAST GODAVARI DISTRICT.
3. NATIONAL INSURANCE CO LTD RAJAHMUNDRY, REP BY ITS
DIVISIONAL MANAGER, RAJAHMUNDRY
4. IFFCOTOKIO GENERAL INSURANCE CO LTD, REP BY ITS DIVISIONAL
MANAGER, G.K. TOWERS, DWARAKA NAGAR, VISAKHAPATNAM.
5. MADDIMSETTY NAGA LAKSHMI, W/ O. VENKATASWAMY, R/O. D.NO.
3-126, KEDARLANKA, KAPLIESWARAPURAM, EAST GODAVARI
DISTRICT. (R5 ADDED AS PER ORDERS IN IA NO. 1569/08, DT. 3 -11-
2008)
...RESPONDENT(S):
Appeal filed under Order 41 of CPC praying thet the Highcourt may be
pleased to
Counsel for the Appellant(S):
1. POLISETTY BALA VENKATA KOTESWARA RAO
Counsel for the Respondent(S):
1. K CHIDAMBARAM
2. T MAHENDER RAO
3. M BHASKARA LAKSHMI
4. GUDI SRINIVASU
5. TURAGA SAI SURYA
The Court made the following:
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THE HONOURABLE SRI JUSTICE A. HARI HARANADHA SARMA
M.A.C.M.A.No.786 of 2012
JUDGMENT:
Introductory:
1. This appeal is directed against the judgment and decree dated 19.10.2011
passed in M.V.O.P.No.29 of 2008 by the Motor Accidents Claims Tribunal-cum-
II Additional District Judge, Amalapuram (for short “the learned MACT”). The
petitioners before the learned MACT are the appellants herein.
2. Feeling aggrieved and dissatisfied with the dismissal of the claim petition
filed under Section 166 of the Motor Vehicles Act, wherein compensation of
Rs.4,00,000/- was claimed for the death of Palli Bangarayya (hereinafter referred
to as “the deceased”), the present appeal is filed.
3. Respondent Nos.1 to 3 herein are the driver, owner and insurer of the
tractor bearing Registration No.AP 5P 5228 and Respondent Nos.4 and 5 herein
are the insurer of trailer bearing No.AP 5X 7352 and the registered owner of
tractor respectively.
Case of the Claimants:
4(i). On 10.06.2007 at about 10.00 a.m., the deceased Palli Bangarayya, a
coconut plucker, after completion of coconut plucking work at Chinnagullapalem,
was returning to Kothapeta on his bicycle. When he reached near Old
Ramalayam Centre, Kothapeta, East Godavari District, the tractor coming from
4
the opposite direction in a rash and negligent manner dashed and ran over him,
as a result of which the deceased died on the spot.
(ii). As on the date of accident, the deceased was aged 38 years, hale and
healthy, working as a coconut plucker and earning Rs.200/- per day. On account
of his untimely death, the petitioners lost their sole breadwinner and suffered
irreparable loss.
5. During the pendency of the petition, respondent No.2 died and the
petitioners filed an application under Order I Rule 10 CPC to implead respondent
No.5 as owner of tractor, which was allowed.
6. Respondent Nos.1 and 5 remained ex parte before the learned MACT.
Case of the Respondent–Insurance Company:
7(i). The age, occupation, income of the deceased and the manner of accident
shall be proved.
(ii). Unless the petitioners/appellants establish ownership and insurance
coverage in respect of the vehicle i.e. tractor-cum-trailer, the insurer is not liable.
(iii). There was no negligence on the part of the driver of the vehicle.
8. On the strength of pleadings, the following Issues were settled for trial by
the learned MACT:
(1). Whether the accident occurred due to rash and negligent driving of the
vehicle i.e., Tractor-cum-Trailer bearing No.AP 5P 5228 and AP 5X 7352
by its driver i.e., 1st respondent?
5
(2). Whether the petitioners are entitled to any compensation, if so, to what
amount and against whom?
(3). To what relief?
Evidence before the learned MACT:
9(i). The 1st petitioner/ one Palli Durga, was examined as P.W.1, One Palingi
Chittibabu, an eye witness, was examined as P.W.2 and one Palli Abbulu,
Coconut plucker and third party examined as P.W.3.
(ii). The petitioners relied on Ex.A1-FIR, Ex.A2-Inquest Report, Ex.A3-
Postmortem Report and Ex.A4- Charge Sheet.
(iii). On behalf of the respondents, Ex.B1 and Ex.B2-copies of insurance
policies were marked.
Findings of the learned MACT:
10(i). The accident occurred due to the rash and negligent driving of the vehicle
and that the deceased died on the spot.
(ii). The policy under Ex.B1 was in force on the date of accident.
(iii). Petitioners failed to establish that respondent No.5 was the owner/insured
of the tractor on the date of accident, as no original registration certificate was
produced.
(iv). In the absence of proof of ownership in favour of the person impleaded, the
insurer cannot be fastened with any liability.
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Arguments in the Appeal:
For the Appellants:
11(i). The learned MACT failed to consider the statutory effect of Section 157 of
the Motor Vehicles Act, which provides that on transfer of a vehicle, the
insurance policy is deemed to be transferred.
(ii). The learned MACT erred in holding that non-production of the original
registration certificate is fatal.
(iii). The learned MACT ought to have held that the insurer is liable.
For the Respondents:
12(i). The petitioners failed to prove ownership and insurance in favour of the
person impleaded.
(ii). The dismissal of the claim is legal and proper.
(iii). There are no grounds to interfere.
13. Heard both sides extensively. Perused the record. Thoughtful
consideration is given to the arguments advanced by both sides.
14. The points that arise for consideration in this appeal are:
1) Whether the pleaded road traffic accident, involvement of the vehicle i.e.
tractor-cum-trailer bearing Nos. AP 5P 5228 and AP 5X 7352, negligence
of its driver, ownership and insurance coverage on the date of accident are
shown/proved by the claimants with legal evidence?
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2) Whether dismissal of the claim by the learned MACT under the impugned
Judgment is sustainable in law and on facts or whether any interference is
necessary?
3) Whether the claimants are entitled to compensation? If so, to what
quantum and what is the liability of the respondents?
4) What is the result of the appeal?
Point No.1:
Mode of proving the accident, involvement of the vehicle, negligence,
ownership etc.
15. In this context, it is also relevant to note that the appreciation of evidence
in answering the question of fact as to negligence in a motor accident claim can
be based on the official records adopting the theory of probability with a holistic
approach. This approach stands fortified with the aid of provisions of Motor
Vehicles Act and the Rules and also the observations of the Hon‟ble Apex Court,
as follows:
Statutory and Precedential Guidance:
Statutory Guidance:
16(i). It is relevant to note that the A.P. Motor Vehicles Rules, 1989 are
applicable in deciding the cases by Motor Accidents Claims Tribunals and they
are made in exercise of powers conferred under Section 176 of the Motor
Vehicles Act which reads as follows:
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176. Power of State Government to make rules. —A State
Government may make rules for the purpose of carrying into effect
the provisions of sections 165 to 174, and in particular, such rules
may provide for all or any of the following matters, namely:—
(a) the form of application for claims for compensation and the
particulars it may contain, and the fees, if any, to be paid in respect
of such applications;
(b) the procedure to be followed by a Claims Tribunal in holding an
inquiry under this Chapter;
(c) the powers vested in a Civil Court which may be exercised by a
Claims Tribunal;
(d) the form and the manner in which and the fees (if any) on
payment of which an appeal may be preferred against an award of a
Claims Tribunal; and
(e) any other matter which is to be, or may be, prescribed.
(ii). Chapter „11‟ of the A.P. Motor Vehicles Rules, 1989 commencing from
Rule 455 to Rule 476A deals with the powers of the Tribunal and all other allied
aspects like form of application, registration, notice to parties, appearance and
examination of parties, local inspection, summary examination of parties, method
of recording evidence, adjournments, framing and determination of issues,
judgments and enforcements of awards, Court fee relating to claim petitions
applicability of Civil Procedure Code and the application for claim basis to award
the claim by the claims tribunal. Rule 476 of the A.P. Motor Vehicles Rules, 1989
reads as follows:
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Rule 476: Application for claim :-
(7) Basis to award the claim :- The Claims Tribunal shall proceed
to award the claim on the basis of;-
(i) Registration Certificate of the Motor Vehicle involved in
the accident;
(ii) Insurance Certificate or Policy relating to the insurance
of the Motor Vehicle against the Third party risk;
(iii) Copy of First Information Report;
(iv) Post-mortem certificate or certificate of inquiry from
the Medical Officer; and
(v) The nature of the treatment given by the Medical Officer
who has examined the victim.
(7A) Specification of amount of compensation awarded by the
Tribunal to each victim:- Where compensation is awarded to two
or more persons, the Claims Tribunal shall also specify the
amount payable to each of them.
17. As per Rule 476 of the A.P. Motor Vehicles Rules, 1989, the crime record
can be the basis. The official acts done are presumed to be proper until a
contrary is proved particularly when some statutory recognition is given to such
official records.
18. It is relevant to note that in view of the summary nature and mode of
enquiry contemplated under Motor Vehicles Act and social welfare nature of
legislation the Tribunal shall have holistic view with reference to facts and
circumstances of each case. It is sufficient if there is probability. The principle of
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standard of proof, beyond reasonable doubt cannot be applied while considering
a claim seeking compensation for the death or the injury on account of road
accident. The touch stone of the case, the claimants shall have to establish is
preponderance of probability only. The legal position to this extent is settled and
consistent.
Precedential Guidance:
19. The Hon‟ble Apex Court in Bimla Devi and others Vs. Himachal Road
Transport Corporation
1
, in para 15 observed as follows:
“15. In a situation of this nature, the Tribunal has rightly taken a holistic
view of the matter. It was necessary to be borne in mind that strict proof of an
accident caused by a particular bus in a particular manner may not be
possible to be done by the claimants. The claimants were merely to establish
their case on the touchstone of preponderance of probability. The standard
of proof beyond reasonable doubt could not have been applied. For the said
purpose, the High Court should have taken into consideration the respective
stories set forth by both the parties..”
Evidence:
20. Ex.A1 is the FIR indicating involvement of the vehicle, i.e. tractor-cum-
trailer bearing Nos.AP 5P 5228 and AP 5X 7352 (hereinafter referred to as “the
offending vehicle”). The suspect is shown as the driver of the vehicle. It is
relevant to note that the claim made by the legal representatives of the
deceased.
1
2009 (13) SCC 530
11
21. As per Ex.A1-FIR, while deceased was proceeding on a bicycle, the
offending vehicle driven by its driver came in a negligent manner, dashed the
deceased and ran over him, causing instantaneous death. The driver escaped.
Inquest report-Ex.A2 corroborates the same.
22. Ex.A4-charge sheet is laid against the driver of the offending vehicle who
is arrayed as Respondent No.1 before the learned MACT and herein. The charge
sheet reflects that the Motor Vehicle Inspector inspected the vehicle. As per
Ex.A4, the driver of the offending vehicle is responsible for the accident.
23. P.W.2, an eye witness to the accident, stated about the negligence of the
driver of the tractor with vehicle. Nothing important is elicited in his cross-
examination to disbelieve the accident, negligence or involvement of the
offending vehicle.
24. P.W.3 is also stated that he witnessed the accident and spoke about the
negligence of the driver.
25. It is relevant to note that no witnesses are examined on behalf of the
respondents, but Ex.B1 and Ex.B2 copies of polices are marked. The learned
MACT observed that there was no negligence on the part of the deceased and
that the evidence of P.W.1 and P.W.2 are cogent and shows that the deceased
died due to accident and answered issue No.1 by mentioning that it is answered
accordingly.
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26. The learned MACT ought to have given a better and clearer finding.
Merely referring to the evidence and mentioning that the issue is answered
accordingly is an evasive exercise which shall be discouraged. When the issue
is clearly framed as to whether the accident occurred due to rash and negligent
driving, not answering it clearly and leaving it to the reader to infer from the
expression that “issue is answered accordingly” is a lamentable exercise on the
part of the trial Courts.
27. In the light of the statutory and precedential guidance and even from the
evidence available on record, the trial Court ought to have clearly held that the
negligence of driver of tractor is shown as the cause for the accident and that the
deceased died due to the pleaded accident.
28. In view of the above discussion, point No.1 is answered concluding that
from the evidence it is clear that the pleaded accident, negligence of the driver of
the offending vehicle and death of the deceased are proved with legal evidence
necessary for answering the claim laid in terms of the Motor Vehicles Act which
contemplates summary enquiry.
Point No.2:
29. Ex.B1 Policy is standing in the name of N. Jagapathi Raju in respect of the
tractor, describing him as the insured. Said N. Jagapathi Raju is respondent No.2
herein and before the learned MACT. Period of insurance from 06.02.2007 to
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05.02.2008 and the date of accident is 10.06.2007. Therefore, Ex.B1 policy is
covering the date of accident.
30. Ex.B2-policy is also standing in the name of Namburi Jagapathi Raju /
respondent No.2 herein in respect of trailer covering the period 11.01.2007 to
10.01.2008. The accident date is within the coverage period of policy.
31. Ex.B1-policy is issued by respondent No.3 and Ex.B2 policy is issued by
respondent No.4.
32. In the counter of respondent No.3, ownership of respondent No.2 in
respect of the offending vehicle is not disputed. Even respondent No.4, in its
counter, did not dispute the ownership of Namburi Jagapathi Raju / respondent
No.2 herein and the pleading is only a denial of the involvement of the offending
vehicle and putting the petitioners to strict proof of all allegations.
33. Respondent No.5 was impleaded consequent upon the death of
respondent No.2.
34. While addressing the liability of the Insurance Companies and the owner of
the offending vehicle, the learned MACT, clearly observed that the policy was in
force covering the date of accident, respondent No.2 is the registered owner but
the registration certificate in the name respondent No.5 indicating transfer of the
vehicle from respondent Nos.2 to 5 is not produced and dismissed the claim in
toto. The learned MACT failed in addressing the issue with proper sensitivity and
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the required empathetic concern. Poor victims of the accident, who are
dependents of the deceased, are driven to the High Court.
35. It is settled law that policy runs with the vehicle but not with the owner.
Transfer of ownership will not absolve the insurance company from its liability
The Hon‟ble Apex Court in G. Govindan vs. New India Assurance Co. Ltd.
and others
2
vide para No.8 and the Andhra Pradesh High Court in Sana Vijaya
Rajaiah vs. Kannaboina Shankar Veeramallu
3
vide para No.7 have so held.
36. It is relevant to note that Respondent No.5 remained ex parte. It is not the
case of the Insurance Companies that there was no transfer of ownership.
Careful examination of the matter on hand clearly indicates non-application of
mind by the learned Presiding Officer of the learned MACT. With the evidence
on record unhesitatingly, this Court concludes that the findings as to exoneration
of the insurance companies from liability are not acceptable. At the time of
accident, both the trailer and tractor were intact and they were moving, as per
Ex.A1. Cross examination of respondent No.4 on P.W.3 shows that the front
portion of the tractor contacted the deceased but not the trailer portion, which
suggests that the trailer being intact with the tractor is not in dispute. Therefore,
both the tractor and trailer were in use at the time of accident and both were
insured with the respective insurance companies and policies vide Ex. B1 and
2
(1999) 3 SCC 754
3
2006 Supreme(AP) 1126; 2008 ACJ 1055
15
Ex.B2 in respect of the tractor and trailer respectively were in force as on the
date of accident.
37. Therefore, both respondent Nos.3 and 4- the insurance companies are
liable to pay compensation and the findings of the learned MACT contra are
liable to be set aside. Point framed is answered concluding that the insurance
companies are liable to pay compensation and the dismissal of the claim under
the impugned Judgment is liable to be set aside.
Point No.3:
Precedential guidance:
38(i). For having uniformity of practice and consistency in awarding just
compensation, the Hon‟ble Apex Court provided guidelines as to adoption of
multiplier depending on the age of the deceased in Sarla Verma (Smt.) and Ors.
Vs. Delhi Transport Corporation and Anr.
4
and also the method of calculation
as to ascertaining multiplicand, applying multiplier and calculating the
compensation vide paragraph Nos.18 and 19 of the Judgment.
(ii). Further the Hon‟ble Apex Court in National Insurance Company Ltd. v.
Pranay Sethi and Others
5
case directed for adding future prospects at 50% in
respect of permanent employment where the deceased is below 40 years, 30%
where deceased is between 40-50 years and 15% where the deceased is
between 50-60 years. Further, in respect of self employed etc., recommended
4
2009 (6) SCC 121
5
2017(16) SCC 680
16
addition of income at 40% for the deceased below 40 years, at 25% where the
deceased is between 40-50 years and at 10% where the deceased is between
50-60 years. Further, awarding compensation under conventional heads like
loss of estate, loss of consortium and funeral expenditure at Rs.15,000/-,
Rs.40,000/- and Rs.15,000/- respectively is also provided in the same Judgment.
(iii). Further in Magma General Insurance Company Ltd. v. Nanu Ram and
Others
6
, the Hon‟ble Apex Court observed that the compensation under the head
of loss of consortium can be awarded not only to the spouse but also to the
children and parents of the deceased under the heads of parental consortium
and filial consortium.
Just Compensation:
39. In Rajesh and others vs. Rajbir Singh and others
7
, the Hon‟ble Supreme
Court in para Nos.10 and 11 made relevant observations, they are as follows:
10. Whether the Tribunal is competent to award compensation in
excess of what is claimed in the application under Section 166 of the
Motor Vehicles Act, 1988, is another issue arising for consideration in
this case. At para 10 of Nagappa case [Nagappa v. Gurudayal Singh,
(2003) 2 SCC 274 : 2003 SCC (Cri) 523 : AIR 2003 SC 674] , it was
held as follows: (SCC p. 280)
“10. Thereafter, Section 168 empowers the Claims Tribunal to „make
an award determining the amount of compensation which appears to it
to be just‟. Therefore, the only requirement for determining the
6
(2018) 18 SCC 130
7
(2013) 9 SCC 54
17
compensation is that it must be „just‟. There is no other limitation or
restriction on its power for awarding just compensation.”
The principle was followed in the later decisions in Oriental Insurance
Co. Ltd. v. Mohd. Nasir [(2009) 6 SCC 280 : (2009) 2 SCC (Civ) 877 :
(2009) 2 SCC (Cri) 987] and in Ningamma v. United India Insurance Co.
Ltd. [(2009) 13 SCC 710 : (2009) 5 SCC (Civ) 241 : (2010) 1 SCC (Cri)
1213]
11. Underlying principle discussed in the above decisions is with regard
to the duty of the court to fix a just compensation and it has now
become settled law that the court should not succumb to niceties or
technicalities, in such matters. Attempt of the court should be to equate,
as far as possible, the misery on account of the accident with the
compensation so that the injured/the dependants should not face the
vagaries of life on account of the discontinuance of the income earned
by the victim.
40. The relationship of the claimants with the deceased is not in dispute.
Deceased is said to be a coconut vendor and the same is confirmed by P.W.2
and P.W.3, who are eye witnesses and also involved in the same trade. Earning
was pleaded at Rs.200/- per day. Upon considering the socio economic
circumstances of the year 2007, the age of the deceased etc., this Court finds
that the income of the deceased can be safely taken at Rs.4,000/- per month and
up to 30% can be added towards future prospects considering his age, whereby
the income comes to Rs.5,200/- per month and Rs.62,400/- per annum.
41. Upon considering the number of dependents of the deceased, 1/4
th
of the
income of the deceased is found fit to be deducted towards personal
18
expenditure. Then his contribution to the family shall be Rs.46,800/-, which can
be considered as multiplicand. For the age of 38 years, the multiplier applicable
is „15‟. Upon application of the same, the entitlement of the claimants under the
head of loss of dependency comes to Rs.7,02,000/-.
42. Further, the claimants are entitled for compensation under the
conventional heads i.e. Rs.40,000/- each to claimant Nos.1 to 5 towards loss of
consortium, Rs.15,000/- towards funeral expenditure and Rs.15,000/- towards
loss of estate.
43. In view of the reasons and evidence referred above, the entitlement of the
claimants for reasonable compensation is found as follows:
44. For the reasons aforesaid and in view of the discussion made above, in the
context of the case, Point No.3 framed is answered concluding that the claimants
are entitled for compensation of Rs.9,32,000/- with interest at the rate of 6% per
annum from the date of petition till the date of realization.
Head Fixed by this
Court
(i) Loss of dependency Rs.7,02,000/-
(ii) Loss of estate Rs.15,000/-
(iii) Loss of Consortium Rs.2,00,000/-
@ Rs.40,000/- each
(iv) Funeral expenses Rs.15,000/-
Total compensation awarded Rs.9,32,000/-
Interest (per annum) 7.5%
19
Granting of more compensation than what claimed, if the claimants are
otherwise entitled:-
45. The legal position with regard to awarding more compensation than what
claimed has been considered and settled by the Hon‟ble Supreme Court holding
that there is no bar for awarding more compensation than what is claimed. For
the said preposition of law, this Court finds it proper to refer the following
observations of the Hon‟ble Supreme Court made in:
(1) Nagappa Vs. Gurudayal Singh and Others
8
, at para 21 of the
judgment, that –
“..there is no restriction that the Tribunal/Court cannot award compensation
amount exceeding the claimed amount. The function of the Tribunal/Court is
to award “just” compensation, which is reasonable on the basis of evidence
produced on record.”
(2) Kajal Vs. Jagadish Chand and Ors.
9
at para 33 of the judgment, as
follows:-
“33. We are aware that the amount awarded by us is more than the amount
claimed. However, it is well settled law that in the motor accident claim
petitions, the Court must award the just compensation and, in case, the just
compensation is more than the amount claimed, that must be awarded
especially where the claimant is a minor.”
(3) Ramla and Others Vs. National Insurance Company Limited and
Others
10
at para 5 of the judgment, as follows:-
“5. Though the claimants had claimed a total compensation of Rs 25,00,000
in their claim petition filed before the Tribunal, we feel that the compensation
which the claimants are entitled to is higher than the same as mentioned
8
(2003) 2 SCC 274
9
2020 (04) SCC 413
10
(2019) 2 SCC 192
20
supra. There is no restriction that the Court cannot award compensation
exceeding the claimed amount, since the function of the Tribunal or Court
under Section 168 of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 is to award “just
compensation”. The Motor Vehicles Act is a beneficial and welfare legislation.
A “just compensation” is one which is reasonable on the basis of evidence
produced on record. It cannot be said to have become time-barred. Further,
there is no need for a new cause of action to claim an enhanced amount. The
courts are duty-bound to award just compensation.”
Point No.4:
46. In the result, the appeal is allowed as follows:
(i) The judgment and decree dated 19.10.2011 passed by the learned
MACT is hereby set aside.
(ii) Claimants are entitled for compensation of Rs.9,32,000/- with interest
at the rate of 6% per annum from the date of petition till the date of
realization.
(iii) Claimants are liable to pay the Court fee for the enhanced part of the
compensation, before the learned MACT.
(iv) Apportionment:
(a) Claimant No.1 / wife of the deceased is entitled to Rs.3,72,000/-
with proportionate interests and costs.
(b) Claimant Nos.2 and 3 / daughters of the deceased are entitled to
Rs.1,40,000 /- each with proportionate interest.
(c) Claimant No.4 / son of the deceased is entitled to Rs.1,40,000/-
with proportionate interest.
21
(d) Claimant No.5 / mother of the deceased is entitled to Rs.1,40,000/-
with proportionate interest.
(v) Respondent Nos.3 and 4 / Insurance companies are liable to pay the
compensation.
(vi) Time for payment /deposit of balance amount is two months.
(a) If the claimants furnish the bank account number within 15 days
from today, the respondents / Insurance Companies shall deposit
the amount directly into the bank account of the claimants and file
the necessary proof before the learned MACT.
(b) If the claimants fail to comply vi(a) above, the respondents /
Insurance Companies shall deposit the amount before the learned
MACT and the claimants are entitled to withdraw the amount at
once on deposit.
(vii) There shall be no order as to costs, in the appeal.
47. As a sequel, miscellaneous petitions, if any, pending in the appeal shall
stand closed.
____________________________
A. HARI HARANADHA SARMA, J
Date:27.02.2026
Note:L.R. copy to be marked.
(B/o).
Knr
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HON’BLE SRI JUSTICE A. HARI HARANADHA SARMA
M.A.C.M.A.No.786 of 2012
27.02.2026
Knr
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