As per case facts, the complainant alleged sustained harassment, dowry demands, and an attempt to strangulate her by her husband. Her in-laws, initially accused, were acquitted by the Trial Court. ...
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CRL.A.100027 of 2018
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT DHARWAD
DATED THIS THE 17
th
DAY OF SEPTEMBER, 2026
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MRS JUSTICE RAJESHWARI N.HEGDE
CRIMINAL APPEAL NO.100027 OF 2018
BETWEEN:
RAGHVENDRA S/O IRAPPA BADIGER
AGE: 32 YEARS, OCC: CARPENTER,
R/O: ASTIKATTI VILLAGE,
TQ: KALGHATAGI, DIST: DHARWAD.
…APPELLANT
(BY SRI. JAGADISH PATIL, ADVOCATE)
AND:
THE STATE OF KARNATAKA
THORUGH CPI,
KALAGHATAGI POLICE STATION,
R/BY ITS STATE PUBLIC PROSECUTOR,
HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA,
BENCH AT: DHARWAD.
…RESPONDENT
(BY SRI. JAIRAM SIDDI, HCGP)
THIS CRIMINAL APPEAL IS FILED UNDER SECTION 374 (2 ) OF
CR.P.C., PRAYING TO SET ASIDE THE CONVICTION AND SE NTENCE
IMPOSED BY THE PRINCIPAL DISTRICT AND SESSIONS JUDG E,
DHARWAD IN S.C.NO.122/2017 BY HIS JUDGMENT AND ORDE R OF
SENTENCE DATED 02.01.2018 FOR THE OFFENCES U/S.498A , 504,
506, 109, 307 R/W 34 OF IPC AND ACQUIT THE APPELLAN T, IN THE
INTEREST OF JUSTICE AND EQUITY.
THIS APPEAL HAVING BEEN HEARD AND RESERVED FOR
JUDGMENT ON 14.08.2026 AND COMING ON FOR PRONOUNCEM ENT
THIS DAY, JUDGMENT WAS DELIVERED THEREIN AS UNDER:
CORAM: HON'BLE MRS JUSTICE RAJESHWARI N.HEGDE
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CRL.A.100027 of 2018
CAV JUDGMENT
1. This appeal is filed by the appellant/accused
under Section 374(2) of the Code of Criminal Proced ure,
1973 (for short, "Cr.P.C."), challenging the judgme nt of
conviction and order of sentence dated 02.01.2018 p assed
by the Principal District and Sessions Judge, Dharw ad, in
S.C. No.122/2017. Where by the accused have been
convicted for the offences p/u/s 498-A, 504, 506, 307 and
107 read with Section 34 of the Indian Penal Code ( for
short, ‘the IPC’).
2. The case of the prosecution, in brief, is as under:
The prosecution case is that, on the basis of the
complaint lodged by the complainant namely Smt. Lak shmi
W/o. Raghavendra Badiger, on 16.03.2017 before the
Kalaghatagi Police Station, a case was registered in Crime
No.100/2017 against accused Nos.1 to 3 for the offe nces
punishable under Sections 498-A, 307, 504, 506 and 109
read with Section 149 of the IPC.
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CRL.A.100027 of 2018
3. In the complaint which is marked as Ex.P1, the
complainant alleged, that she had married accused No.1 i.e.
Raghavendra Badiger about four years prior to the lodging
of the complaint and after her marriage, she was residing in
her matrimonial home along with her in-laws. The ac cused
looked after her well for about one year after the marriage.
Thereafter, they started harassing her. It is further alleged
that, accused No.2 and 3, being her in-laws, instig ated
accused No.1 to ill-treat her and, accordingly, all the
accused used to quarrel with her and subject her to
harassment. She tolerated the said harassment by ho ping
that the situation would improve with the passage of time.
3.1 However, despite her request, the accused did
not stop harassing her. On the contrary, they intensified the
harassment and demanded that, she has to bring addi tional
dowry from her parental house. It is alleged and in sisted
that, if she failed to bring the additional dowry then she has
to give divorce to the accused No.1. The complainan t
disclosed these facts to the villagers namely, Irap pa
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CRL.A.100027 of 2018
Gangappa Badiger and Shivappa Malali. They called accused
Nos.1 to 3 and advised them not to harass the complainant.
3.2 Thereafter, accused No.1 took a separate house
for the complainant and made her reside therein. According
to the complainant, she and accused No.1 were resid ing
separately in the said house. However, accused No.1 used
to frequently go to his parents’ house.
3.3 The complainant further contended that, about
three days prior to 09.03.2017, the accused No.1 being her
husband used to come to the house during the night, pick
up quarrels. Started abusing and assaulting her and
demanded her to give him a divorce, also threatened that, if
she did not give him a divorce, he would kill her. Despite
her request for not to harass her, the accused No.1 did not
stop the harassment and continued to insist that she should
give him a divorce.
3.4 It is further alleged that, on 09.03.2017, at
about 4.00 a.m., when the complainant was in deep s leep
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CRL.A.100027 of 2018
the accused No.1 came to the house and attempted to
strangulate her, as a result of which she became
unconscious. Thereafter she was shifted in an ambulance to
the KIMS Hospital, where she was admitted for treat ment.
She regained consciousness at about 1.00 p.m. on the same
day.
3.5 The complainant further alleged that, despite the
accused No.1 attempted to strangulate her, while sh e was
in the hospital, she had stated that she herself ha d
attempted to commit suicide by strangulating hersel f.
Thereafter, she lodged the complaint before the
jurisdictional police.
4. After registration of the case, the Investigating
Officer took up the investigation and upon completion of the
investigation and the necessary formalities, filed the
charge-sheet against accused Nos.1 to 3 for the afo resaid
offences.
5. After committal of the case to the Sessions
Court, the learned Sessions Judge, after hearing th e
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CRL.A.100027 of 2018
accused and the learned Public Prosecutor, proceede d to
frame the charges against accused Nos.1 to 3.
6. As the accused denied the charges and claimed
to be tried, the case was taken up for trial. Accused Nos.1
to 3 were on bail during the course of the trial.
7. In order to prove the guilt of the accused, the
prosecution examined 11 witnesses as PW.1 to 11 and got
marked Ex.P1 to P11 and one material object as MO.1.
8. After completion of the prosecution evidence, the
accused were examined under Section 313 of Cr.P.C. Where
they denied the incriminating circumstances appeari ng
against them. The accused did not choose to adduce any
oral evidence. However, during the cross-examinatio n of
PW.1 and PW.11, they got marked Ex.D1, D1(a) and (b ).
9. The learned Sessions Judge, after hearing the
arguments of both sides, proceeded to pass the impu gned
judgment. By the said judgment the accused No.2 and 3
were acquitted of the offences punishable under Sec tions
498-A, 504, 506 and 109 read with Section 34 of the IPC
and were set at liberty. However, the accused No.1 was
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CRL.A.100027 of 2018
convicted for the offences punishable under Sections 498-A,
504, 506 and 307 of the IPC, vide judgment dated
02.01.2018. The accused No.1 was sentenced as state d in
the order of sentence, which reads as under:
“Accused No.1 is sentenced to undergo imprisonment for
two years and pay fine of Rs.5000/- in default to undergo SI for
four months for the offence under section 498-A I.P .C., to
undergo rigorous imprisonment for five years and pa y fine of
Rs.10,000/- in default to undergo SI for one year for the offence
under section 307 I.P.C., to undergo imprisonment f or four
months and pay fine of Rs.2,500/- in default to undergo SI for
one month for the offence under section 504 I.P.C. and to
undergo imprisonment for six months and pay fine of Rs.2,500/-
in default to undergo SI for two months for the offence under
section 506 I.P.C.
Out of the fine amount a sum of Rs.10,000/- be paid to
the Complainant P.W.1 as compensation under section 357
Cr.P.C. The Complainant P.W.1 is also entitled to s eek
compensation from District Legal Services Authority.
All the sentences of imprisonment shall run concurrently.
Accused No.1 is entitled to set off as contemplated under
section 428 Cr.P.C.”
10. Being aggrieved by the impugned judgment of
conviction and order of sentence, the accused No.1 has
preferred the present appeal on the following grounds:
a. The incident occurred on 09.03.2017 and was
reported on 16.03.2017. Thus, there is a delay in lodging
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CRL.A.100027 of 2018
the complaint. It is contended that the treating doctor, the
complainant and the parents of the complainant had
knowledge of the alleged incident; however, the sam e was
not reported immediately. The said delay has not be en
properly or satisfactorily explained, which, according to the
appellant, creates a serious doubt regarding the prosecution
case.
b. It is further contended that the complainant
claims to have remained unconscious until the next day.
The accused informed the treating doctor that the
complainant had attempted to commit suicide; howeve r,
this fact was not reported to the police. The compl ainant
was admitted to the hospital on 09.03.2017 and was
discharged on 14.03.2017. It is contended that, there is no
explanation as to what prevented the complainant fr om
lodging the complaint during the said period.
c. The learned counsel for the appellant further
contended that, the Trial Court failed to appreciate the fact
that it was the accused himself who had taken the
complainant to the hospital for treatment. The Trial Court
also failed to appreciate the evidence of PW1 regarding her
previous history of attempting suicide. It is contended that
she had consumed kerosene on one occasion and on
another occasion, attempted to set herself ablaze. It is also
stated that, she had jumped from a motorcycle and
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CRL.A.100027 of 2018
sustained injuries. According to the appellant, these aspects
of the evidence have not been properly appreciated by the
Trial Court.
d. It is further contended that, while the
prosecution has put forth a case alleging an attemp t to
murder, the accused has elicited evidence regarding the
complainant’s previous attempts to commit suicide. The
said aspect has not been properly appreciated by the Trial
Court.
e. It is further contended that, the complainant ha d
initially filed a private complaint before the jurisdictional
Magistrate, which was subsequently forwarded to the
respondent-police for registration of the FIR. Thereafter, the
complainant also lodged a separate complaint. According to
the appellant, there are several discrepancies between the
two versions, which have not been properly appreciated by
the Trial Court.
f. The learned counsel for the appellant further
contended that PW2 and PW3, who are the panch witne sses
to the spot mahazar marked as Ex.P3, have pleaded
ignorance regarding the contents of the mahazar. It is also
contended that PW7 and PW8 had earlier participated in the
mediation proceedings between the complainant and t he
accused, wherein the alleged harassment was discuss ed.
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CRL.A.100027 of 2018
According to the appellant, their evidence does not establish
the alleged harassment and this aspect has also not been
properly appreciated by the Trial Court.
g. It is further contended that, in the written
complaint the complainant stated that the accused had used
a rope to strangulate her, whereas the prosecution has
produced MO1, which is a saree. Thus, there is a
contradiction with regard to the identification of the material
object used in the alleged incident. According to t he
appellant, this material contradiction has not been properly
appreciated by the Trial Court.
h. Therefore, the learned counsel for the appellant
contended that, the Trial Court without properly
appreciating the oral and documentary evidence avai lable
on record, has erroneously convicted the appellant/accused
No.1 and passed the impugned judgment and order of
conviction and sentence, hence on these grounds the
learned counsel for appellant prays to calls for interference
by this Court.
11. Learned High Court Government Pleader (HCGP)
has entered appearance on behalf of the respondent- State.
Trial Court records have been secured.
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CRL.A.100027 of 2018
12. Heard the learned counsel Sri. Jagadish Patil, for
the appellant and the learned HCGP Sri.Jai Ram Sidd i, for
the respondent.
13. The learned counsel for the appellant has relied
upon the following decisions:
a. State of Karnataka v. Rajeshekhar S/o. Veerappa
Shettar and Others, Crl.A. No.100422/2019,
decided on 02.02.2023.
b. State of Andhra Pradesh v. M. Madhusudhan Rao,
reported in (2008) 15 SCC 582.
c. Mahavir Singh v. State of Madhya Pradesh,
reported in (2016) 10 SCC 220.
d. State of Maharashtra v. Kashirao and Others,
reported in (2003) 10 SCC 434.
14. Perused the records.
15. The point that would arise for consideration:
Whether the impugned judgment and order of
conviction and sentence suffers from illegality,
perversity and material irregularity warranting
interference by this Court?
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CRL.A.100027 of 2018
Arguments on behalf of the Appellant/Accused:
16.
Learned counsel for the appellant/accused argued
that, as per the averments made in the complaint, t he
complainant was subjected to ill-treatment by accused No.1 at
the instigation of accused Nos.2 and 3. However, the Trial Court
had acquitted accused Nos.2 and 3, who are in laws (parents of
accused No.1) of the complainant.
16.1 He further argued that there was an inordinate delay
in lodging the complaint. According to the complain ant, the
incident had occurred three days prior to 09.03.201 7, and on
09.03.2017, at about 4.00 a.m., accused No.1 had al legedly
attempted to strangulate her while she was sleeping, as a result
of which she became unconscious. She was thereafter shifted to
the hospital, where she regained consciousness at a bout 1.00
p.m. on the same day. However, the complaint was lo dged only
on 16.03.2017. The prosecution had not satisfactorily explained
the delay in lodging the complaint, which, accordin g to the
learned counsel, raises serious doubt regarding the prosecution
case.
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CRL.A.100027 of 2018
16.2 He further argued that, on perusal of the medi cal
evidence, the doctor had stated that the ligature mark found on
the neck could have been caused by an attempt to co mmit
suicide. It was also argued that the complainant had made two
or three earlier attempts to commit suicide. Though the accused
had taken this defence, the Trial Court had erroneously convicted
accused No.1 despite the absence of reliable eviden ce against
him.
16.3 He further argued that the marriage between th e
complainant and accused No.1 had taken place four y ears prior
to the lodging of the complaint. As per the complai nt, the
complainant had lived happily with her husband and in-laws for
about one year. Thereafter, she alleged that the accused began
harassing her. With the intervention of the elders, accused No.1
had established a separate residence for her. Despite this, she
had lodged a false complaint, taking advantage of the fact that
she herself had attempted to commit suicide.
16.4 He further argued that the Trial Court had fai led to
properly appreciate the evidence on record and had erroneously
convicted the accused. Hence, he prayed that the im pugned
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CRL.A.100027 of 2018
judgment be set aside by allowing the appeal and acquitting the
accused.
Arguments on behalf of the Respondent-State:
17. Per contra, learned HCGP argued that the
complainant, who was examined as PW1, had deposed r egarding
the allegations made against the accused. PW2 and P W3 had
also been examined, and PW5, the doctor, had depose d
regarding the treatment given to the complainant. P W6, the
mother of the complainant, had also supported the c ase of the
prosecution.
17.1 He further argued that the evidence on record
discloses that several panchayats had been convened in
connection with the harassment meted out to the com plainant.
Though PW7 to PW9, who had participated in the said
panchayats, had not supported the case of the prose cution, the
Trial Court had rightly placed reliance upon the evidence of the
victim and convicted the accused.
17.2 He further argued that the appellant had not m ade
out any ground warranting interference with the imp ugned
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CRL.A.100027 of 2018
judgment. Accordingly, the State prayed for dismiss al of the
appeal and confirmation of the impugned judgment.
Reasoning
18. In order to appreciate the rival contentions and the
evidence available on record, it is necessary to re fer to the
evidence of the prosecution witnesses. The particul ars of the
witnesses and the substance of their evidence are s ummarized
as under:
18.1 PW1 is the complainant. PW2 is a relative of t he
complainant and a witness to the spot mahazar. PW2 has not
supported the case of the prosecution.
18.2 PW3 is also a witness to the spot mahazar. He has
not supported the case of the prosecution.
18.3 PW4 is the father of the complainant. He has deposed
regarding the alleged harassment meted out to his d aughter by
the accused. He has stated that his daughter used to inform him
about the harassment and that, on several occasions , the
accused had asked her to strangulate herself (“GgÀļÀÄ ºÁQPÉÆ”). He
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CRL.A.100027 of 2018
has further stated that, on the date of the incident, accused No.1
himself attempted to strangulate her.
18.4 PW5 is the doctor who examined the complainant . He
has deposed that, on 09.03.2017, at about 9.50 a.m. , the
complainant, Smt. Lakshmi Raghavendra Badiger, was brought
to the hospital by her husband and in-laws. On exam ination, he
found injuries around her neck, including a ligatur e mark
extending around the neck, near the ears and on the sides of the
neck, above the thyroid cartilage.
18.5 The doctor opined that the injuries were
approximately 2 to 12 hours old and were consistent with an
attempt at hanging. He issued the wound certificate as per Ex.P6
and identified MO No.1, namely, the saree.
18.6 PW6 is the mother of the complainant. She has also
deposed regarding the alleged harassment and the pa nchayats
convened in that regard.
18.7 PW7 and PW8 are relatives of the complainant. They
have not supported the case of the prosecution.
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CRL.A.100027 of 2018
18.8 PW9 is the Police Sub-Inspector who conducted the
investigation.
18.9 PW10 is another doctor who treated the complai nant
and issued the case sheet as per Ex.P10.
18.10 PW11 is the police official who deposed regarding the
receipt of the complaint and the steps taken thereafter.
19.
On perusal of the evidence of PW1, the complainant,
PW4, her father, and PW6, her mother, it is evident that they
have deposed regarding the alleged harassment meted out to
the complainant by accused No.1. It is not in dispute that the
complainant was taken to the hospital by the accuse d persons
and that injuries were found on her neck. PW5, the doctor, has
deposed regarding the injuries sustained by the complainant and
opined that the injuries on her neck were consisten t with an
attempt at hanging.
20.
PW4, the father of the complainant, has specifically
deposed that his daughter had informed him that, tw o to four
months prior to the incident, accused No.1 had aske d her to
strangulate herself.
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CRL.A.100027 of 2018
21. Further, PW1, PW4 and PW6 have deposed that
panchayats had been convened earlier, during which the accused
persons had assured the elders that they would trea t the
complainant properly. Thereafter, a separate house was also
provided to the complainant. However, according to their
evidence, the harassment did not stop.
22.
Learned counsel for the appellant/accused has
contended that, though the incident is alleged to have occurred
on 09.03.2017, the complaint was lodged only on 16.03.2017. It
is argued that the prosecution has not satisfactorily explained
the delay in lodging the complaint and that such delay creates
suspicion regarding the incident itself. Therefore, according to
the learned counsel, the evidence of the complainan t and her
parents cannot be safely relied upon.
23.
Insofar as the delay in lodging the complaint is
concerned, on perusal of the cross-examination of P W1, it is
evident that, soon after the incident, she was admitted to the
hospital. She has stated that, while she was in the hospital, her
husband and in-laws informed the doctor that she had attempted
to commit suicide. She has further stated that she was not aware
of the same and that the police had not recorded her statement.
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CRL.A.100027 of 2018
She has also stated that she did not know about the MLC
proceedings and that accused No.1 was present with her in the
hospital.
24.
She has further stated that, as she was very weak
and was not in a position to move, she lodged the complaint only
on 16.03.2017.
25.
It is true that there was a delay in lodging the
complaint. However, the complainant has offered an explanation
for the delay by stating that she was weak and was undergoing
treatment in the hospital. During her cross-examina tion, an
attempt was made to elicit that she herself had att empted to
strangulate herself. However, nothing material has been elicited
to discredit her version regarding the incident.
26.
It is the defence of the accused that the complainant
had earlier attempted to commit suicide on two or t hree
occasions. In this regard, during her cross-examina tion, PW1
admitted that, on one occasion, she had consumed ke rosene and
had been taken to the hospital.
27.
However, she stated that accused No.1 had forcibly
administered kerosene to her. It was suggested to her that she
had attempted to kill herself by pouring kerosene on her body,
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CRL.A.100027 of 2018
but she denied the said suggestion. She further sta ted that
accused No.1 himself had poured kerosene on her and attempted
to set her on fire.
28.
It was also suggested to her that, on one occasion,
when she was travelling on the motorcycle of accused No.1, she
had attempted to jump from the motorcycle. She deni ed the said
suggestion and stated that, as she was weak and acc used No.1
was riding the motorcycle at high speed, she fell f rom the
motorcycle when it encountered a bump.
29.
Thus, though an attempt was made during the cross-
examination of PW1 to establish that she had herself attempted
to commit suicide, she denied the said suggestions. The said
defence, by itself, does not discredit her testimony regarding the
incident in question.
30.
Learned counsel for the accused has further argued
that PW7 and PW8, who had participated in the panch ayat, did
not support the case of the prosecution. It is therefore contended
that there is no evidence to establish that the acc used had
harassed the complainant and that the complainant h ad herself
attempted to commit suicide.
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31. It is true that PW7 and PW8 have not supported the
prosecution version. However, during their cross-ex amination,
PW7 admitted that he had a good relationship with the accused.
PW8 also admitted that the accused were his village rs.
Therefore, merely because these witnesses have not supported
the case of the prosecution, it cannot be concluded that no
panchayat had been convened or that the complainant had not
been subjected to harassment.
32.
Learned counsel for the accused has drawn the
attention of this Court to the evidence of PW5 and Ex.P6, the
wound certificate, wherein the ligature mark is des cribed as
running upwards and backwards across the neck, with its width
varying from 1 to 3 centimetres. It is contended that, if accused
No.1 had attempted to strangulate the complainant, the ligature
mark would not have appeared in the manner describe d by the
doctor.
33.
In support of the said contention, learned counsel
has relied upon Modi's Textbook of Medical Jurisprudence and
Toxicology, wherein the distinction between hanging and
strangulation and the nature of injuries that may be caused in
such cases have been discussed.
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34. It is true that, during his cross-examination, PW5,
the doctor, admitted that the ligature mark found on the neck of
the complainant could also have been caused by an a ttempt to
commit suicide. However, the mere possibility that the injury
could have been caused in such a manner does not, b y itself,
establish that the complainant had attempted to commit suicide.
35.
The medical evidence has to be considered along
with the ocular evidence of the complainant and the other
prosecution witnesses. In the present case, the medical evidence
establishes the existence of the ligature injury and does not
render the prosecution version inherently improbabl e. The
opinion of the doctor that the injury was also possible in a case
of attempted suicide is only a possibility and cannot, by itself,
displace the direct testimony of the complainant.
36.
Learned counsel for the accused has further
submitted that, in the complaint, Ex.P1, the complainant stated
that the accused had attempted to kill her by strangulating her
with a rope. However, the material object produced by the
prosecution is a saree, marked as MO No.1. It is th erefore
contended that there is a discrepancy regarding the material
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object and that the prosecution has failed to establish the guilt of
the accused beyond reasonable doubt.
37.
It is true that the complaint refers to a rope, whereas
MO No.1 is a saree
(£À£Àß PÀÄwÛUÉ ºÀUÀÎzÀAvÉ GgÀļÀÄ ºÁQzÀ).£À£Àß PÀÄwÛUÉ ºÀUÀÎzÀAvÉ GgÀļÀÄ ºÁQzÀ).£À£Àß PÀÄwÛUÉ ºÀUÀÎzÀAvÉ GgÀļÀÄ ºÁQzÀ).£À£Àß PÀÄwÛUÉ ºÀUÀÎzÀAvÉ GgÀļÀÄ ºÁQzÀ). However, in her
evidence before the Court, PW1 has stated that the accused
attempted to kill her by strangulating her with a s aree. The
reference to a rope in the complaint, by itself, cannot be treated
as a material contradiction, particularly when the complainant
has consistently deposed regarding the act of strangulation. The
discrepancy relates only to the nature of the material used for
strangulation and does not, in the facts and circumstances of the
case, affect the core of the prosecution version.
38.
The said discrepancy does not go to the root of the
prosecution case, particularly when the evidence of PW1 is
considered along with the evidence of PW4, PW6 and PW5. The
evidence of PW1 regarding the incident is supported , to the
extent relevant, by the evidence of her parents and the medical
evidence regarding the ligature injury. Therefore, the
discrepancy regarding whether a rope or a saree was used for
strangulation, by itself, is not sufficient to disc ard the
prosecution case.
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39. Learned counsel for the accused has relied upon the
judgment of the Division Bench of this Court in Criminal Appeal
No.100422/2019, dated 02.02.2023, contending that, in similar
circumstances involving discrepancies in the medica l evidence
and delay in lodging the complaint, the benefit of doubt was
extended to the accused.
40.
Learned counsel has also relied upon the judgment
reported in (2008) 15 SCC 582 , contending that mere
harassment does not, in every case, constitute cruelty within the
meaning of Section 498A of the IPC.
41.
Further, reliance has been placed on the judgment
reported in (2016) 10 SCC 220 , wherein the principles relating
to contradictions in the evidence of prosecution witnesses and
the credibility of interested witnesses have been discussed. It is
contended that, where the evidence of the prosecution witnesses
is found to be unreliable, the accused is entitled to the benefit of
doubt.
42.
It is also contended that delay in lodging the FIR may
result in the introduction of a concocted version after deliberation
and consultation. Therefore, according to the learned counsel,
the accused is entitled to the benefit of doubt.
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43. However, in the present case, on careful appreciation
of the evidence of PW1, the complainant, it is evident that she
has deposed regarding the harassment and cruelty al legedly
meted out to her by accused No.1. She has also spok en about
the earlier incidents wherein, according to her, accused No.1 had
forcibly administered kerosene to her and poured kerosene over
her with an intention to burn her. She has further deposed that
accused No.1 drove the motorcycle at high speed, as a result of
which she fell from the motorcycle.
44.
PW4 and PW6, the father and mother of the
complainant, respectively, have also deposed that she used to
inform them about the harassment and that accused N o.1 had
insisted that she take her own life by committing suicide.
45.
On re-appreciation of the evidence available on
record, this Court finds that the testimony of the complainant is
corroborated in material particulars by the evidence of PW4 and
PW6, as well as by the medical evidence. The discre pancies
pointed out by the learned counsel for the appellant are not of
such a nature as to discredit the prosecution case in its entirety.
46.
The Trial Court has elaborately considered the
evidence available on record and has arrived at the conclusion
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CRL.A.100027 of 2018
that the accused had committed the offences punisha ble under
Sections 498A, 307, 504 and 506 of the IPC. On re-a ppreciation
of the entire evidence, this Court finds no sufficient ground to
interfere with the findings recorded by the Trial Court.
47.
Accordingly, the point for consideration is answered
in the Negative and against the appellant.
ORDER
The appeal is dismissed.
The judgment of conviction and order of sentence
dated 02.01.2018 passed by the Principal District a nd
Sessions Judge, Dharwad, in S.C. No.122/2017, convi cting
the appellant/accused for the offences punishable u nder
Sections 498A, 307 and 504, 506 of the IPC, is here by
confirmed.
The appellant/accused, who is on bail, is directed to
surrender before the jurisdiction Trial Court forthwith and in
any event within one month from today, to serve the
sentence imposed upon him.
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CRL.A.100027 of 2018
The bail bond and surety bonds executed by the
appellant/accused shall stand cancelled.
In the event of failure to surrender within the
aforesaid period, the Trial court shall take necessary steps
in accordance with law to secure his custody for execution
of the sentence.
The Registry shall transmit the records to the Tria l
court forthwith.
Sd/-
(RAJESHWARI N.HEGDE)
JUDGE
AC
CT:CMU
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