As per case facts, the petitioner, associated with Raj Vidya Kender (RVK), alleged that an unauthorized body was running RVK and that litigation, specifically CS (OS) 470/2019, was initiated without ...
W.P.(C) 10990/2025 & W.P.(C) 13444/2025 Page 1 of 28
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* IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
% Judgment pronounced on: 02.02.2026
+ W.P.(C) 10990/2025
SATYA PRAKASH RAVIDAS ..... Petitioner
Through: Petitioner in person.
versus
THE SECRETARY
BAR COUNCIL OF DELHI & ANR. ..... Respondents
Through: Mr. T. Singhdev, Mr. Tanishq
Srivastava, Mr. Abhijeet Chakravarty,
Mr. Sourabh Kumar and Mr. Vedant
Sood, Advocates for R-1/BCD.
+ W.P.(C) 13444/2025
SATYA PRAKASH RAVIDAS ..... Petitioner
Through: Petitioner in person.
versus
THE SECRETARY BAR
COUNCIL OF DELHI & ORS. ..... Respondents
Through: Mr. T. Singhdev, Mr. Tanish
Srivastava and Ms. Yamini Singh,
Advocates for R-1/BCD.
Mr. Jayant Bhushan, Sr. Advocate
along with Mr. Anil Dutt, Mr. Yogit
Mehra, Mr. Paras Choudhary, Mr.
Amartya Bhushan, Ms. Lavi Agarwal,
Advocates for Raj Vidya Kender.
Mr. Ashish K. Dixit, CGSC along
with Mr. Umar Hashmi, Mr. Harshit
Chitransh and Ms. Iqra Sheikh,
Advocates.
CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SACHIN DATTA
W.P.(C) 10990/2025 & W.P.(C) 13444/2025 Page 2 of 28
JUDGMENT
1. At the outset, it is noted that both petitions arise from overlapping
causes of action and involve common issues. Accordingly, it is considered
appropriate to hear and adjudicate both petitions together.
2. In W.P. (C) 10990 of 2025, the petitioner has prayed as under –
“a) Issue a writ of 'quo warranto' calling upon Respondent No.2 to
show under what authority she claims to represent Raj Vidya Kender
in legal proceedings including CS (OS) 470/2019, despite the absence
of a valid resolution or governing body authorization;
b) Direct Respondent No.1, the Bar Council of Delhi, to initiate
proceedings under 'Section 35 of the Advocates Act, 1961' against
Respondent No.2 for professional misconduct;”
3. In W.P. (C) 13444/2025, the petitioner has prayed as under –
4. The petitioner has approached this Court asserting that he is
associated with the affairs of Raj Vidya Kender (RVK), a society registered
under the Societies Registration Act, 1860, formerly known as the Divine
United Organization (DUO).
5. It is submitted that the background of the present petitions traces back
to events of 07.05.2015, when an email purportedly sent from RVK’s
official ID levelled allegations of embezzlement of ₹550.30 crores against
one Deepak Raj Bhandari. It is submitted that this communication was
W.P.(C) 10990/2025 & W.P.(C) 13444/2025 Page 3 of 28
widely circulated among the members of RVK, causing considerable
confusion and concern. However, on the same date, another email from the
same official ID clarified that the earlier message was the result of a hacking
incident and that an unknown individual had obtained unauthorized access
to the society’s official email account. It is submitted that on 08.05.2015,
RVK circulated yet another email assuring its members that an internal
inquiry had been initiated and that appropriate action would be taken against
the persons responsible for disseminating fraudulent communications.
6. It is submitted that thereafter, RVK (as plaintiff no. 1) and Mr.
Deepak Raj Bhandari, a Nepalese national (as plaintiff no. 2), instituted CS
(OS) 470/2019 before this Court against the petitioner. The petitioner
emphasises that the record in CS (OS) 470/2019 reveals multiple
irregularities and procedural lapses, including the absence of valid
authorization and misleading representations, in the initiation and
prosecution of the suit.
7. The petitioner asserts that RVK is presently being run by an unelected
and unauthorized body. Consequently, any litigation purportedly instituted
in the name of RVK, including CS (OS) 470/2019, is without legal
authority, as no resolution passed by a duly elected governing body exists
authorizing the institution of such proceedings.
8. In support of these assertions, the petitioner places reliance on the RTI
replies dated 27.09.2023 and 20.11.2023 issued by the concerned Registrar
of Societies.
9. The petitioner further contends that the Registrar of Societies, through
a communication dated 27.05.2024, has admitted that Raj Vidya Kendra is a
defunct society and has indicated that the Registrar of Societies functions
W.P.(C) 10990/2025 & W.P.(C) 13444/2025 Page 4 of 28
merely as the registering authority and that a serious error had occurred in
recording the name of a non-existent person in the society’s records. It is,
however, noticed that the petitioner has not enclosed this communication
with the present petitions. The said letter is annexed as Annexure P-2 in
W.P.(C) No. 13723/2025, also instituted by the petitioner against RVK,
which is also being disposed of vide judgment of even date.
10. The letter dated 27.05.2024, annexed as Annexure P-2 in W.P.(C)
No. 13723/2025, is reproduced as under -
W.P.(C) 10990/2025 & W.P.(C) 13444/2025 Page 5 of 28
11. A perusal of the aforesaid letter reveals that the same does not
assert/insinuate, what the petitioner seeks to attribute thereto.
12. According to the petitioner, an unelected and unauthorized body
engaged Advocate Dr. Karnika Seth (respondent no. 2 in W.P. (C) 10990 of
2025) to represent RVK in legal proceedings.
13. The case of the petitioner is that there exists no resolution passed by a
duly elected governing body of RVK authorizing the institution of CS (OS)
470/2019 against the petitioner and that Advocate Dr. Karnika Seth chose to
initiate legal proceedings against the petitioner without any lawful
authorization.
14. The petitioner further contends that the Court’s order dated
09.10.2019 (passed in the said matter), enclosed with the summons issued to
the petitioner on 10.10.2019, was deliberately removed by Advocate Dr.
W.P.(C) 10990/2025 & W.P.(C) 13444/2025 Page 6 of 28
Karnika Seth, resulting in serious prejudice to the petitioner.
15. It is claimed that Dr. Seth (Advocate) made false and misleading
submissions before this Court on behalf of an unauthorized and unelected
group claiming to represent RVK, causing harm both to the petitioner and to
the society. The petitioner submits that RVK was established for the purpose
of propagating the teachings of Shri Prem Rawat, and that anti-social
elements sheltered by the unelected governing body have benefitted
personally by falsely claiming that lawful elections were held on 02.01.2025
and 10.12.2024. According to the petitioner, these claims are fabricated as
no Ad-Hoc Committee was constituted, no notice was issued to the 9,22,741
members, no General Body Meeting was held, and no information was
shared with or approval obtained from Shri Prem Rawat.
16. The petitioner further contends that the person shown as Vice
President of RVK, one “Udayanand,” is a fictitious individual. Accordingly,
the petitioner argues that any elections allegedly held on 02.01.2025 or
11.12.2019, and any authorization purportedly issued are null and void. It is
thus contended that Dr. Seth has no authority to represent RVK or to initiate
or contest proceedings on its behalf.
17. The petitioner further alleges that several advocates, namely Mr. Anil
Dutta (respondent no. 3 in W.P. (C) 13444/2025) , Mr. Paras Chaudhary
(respondent no. 4 in W.P. (C) 13444/2025), and Mr. Lavi Agarwal
(respondent no. 5 in W.P. (C) 13444/2025), and along with Mr. Jayant
Bhushan, senior advocate (respondent no. 6 in W.P. (C) 13444/2025), Mr.
Yojit Mehra, and Mr. Amartya Shushan, have entered into an engagement
agreement dated 10.04.2025 with the fictitious individual “Udayanand.” As
the existence of “Udayanand” is itself unverified, the petitioner asserts that
W.P.(C) 10990/2025 & W.P.(C) 13444/2025 Page 7 of 28
the agreement is void.
18. On the basis of the above allegations, the petitioner contends that the
said advocates chose to represent RVK on the instructions of fictitious and
unauthorised persons, and that such conduct violates the professional
standards warranting action under Section 35 of the Advocates Act, 1961.
19. Authorization dated 10.04.2025 (annexed as P-13 Colly in W.P.(C)
No. 13444/2025) is reproduced as under –
W.P.(C) 10990/2025 & W.P.(C) 13444/2025 Page 8 of 28
20. However, a perusal of the authorization dated 10.04.2025 does not
substantiate the petitioner’s assertions. The agreement records only the
names of Mr. Anil Dutta (Respondent No. 3), Mr. Paras Chaudhary
(Respondent No. 4), and Ms. Lavi Agarwal (Respondent No. 5). The name
of Respondent No. 6 does not find mention therein. Further, it does not
reflect any engagement by “Udayanand” in his individual capacity. The
agreement reveals that RVK engaged Mr. Anil Dutta, Mr. Paras Chaudhary,
and Ms. Lavi Agarwal to represent the society in W.P.(C) No. 2902/2025.
21. The petitioner has also annexed a resolution passed in a meeting of
the Governing Body of RVK held on 23.03.2025, as annexure P-13 Colly in
W.P.(C) No. 13444/2025. The said resolution bears the signature of one
“Udayanand,” described therein as Vice President of RVK. Resolution No. 2
thereof records a decision to engage an advocate to examine the issues and
to advise RVK with respect to proceedings before this Court. The resolution
further authorises Mr. Alakh Niranjan Prasad Sinha, General Secretary of
RVK, to engage an advocate to represent RVK before the High Court of
Delhi and to sign all necessary papers, including vakalatnama, in that
regard. Resolution dated 23.03.2025 annexed as Annexure P-13 Colly in
W.P.(C) No. 13444/2025, is reproduced as under -
W.P.(C) 10990/2025 & W.P.(C) 13444/2025 Page 9 of 28
22. The petitioner has further submitted that Mr. Alakh Prasad Sinha, the
General Secretary and authorized representative of RVK, and Mr. Deepak
W.P.(C) 10990/2025 & W.P.(C) 13444/2025 Page 10 of 28
Raj Bhandari, have also appointed Mr. Anil Dutta, Mr. Paras Choudhary,
Mr. Sarthak Garg and Ms. Lavi Agarwal, to be the Advocates of Raj Vidya
Kender in a criminal contempt case filed by RVK against the petitioner
pursuant to authorization dated 07.08.2025. The same is reproduced as
under–
W.P.(C) 10990/2025 & W.P.(C) 13444/2025 Page 11 of 28
23. It is further submitted that advocates Mr. Anil Dutta, Mr. Paras
Chaudhary, Mr. Sarthak Garg, and Mr. Lavi Agarwal addressed a letter
dated 08.08.2025 to Mr. Sanjay Lao, Standing Counsel (Criminal), seeking
consent to initiate criminal contempt proceedings against the petitioner for
making scandalous remarks against a learned Judge of the Delhi High
Court. Letter dated 08.08.2025 is reproduced as under –
W.P.(C) 10990/2025 & W.P.(C) 13444/2025 Page 12 of 28
W.P.(C) 10990/2025 & W.P.(C) 13444/2025 Page 13 of 28
W.P.(C) 10990/2025 & W.P.(C) 13444/2025 Page 14 of 28
24. Thereafter, an opinion dated 13.08.2025 was issued by Ms. Rupali
Bandhopadhyay, Additional Standing Counsel (Criminal) (respondent no. 2
in W.P. (C) 13444/2025). Opinion dated 13.08.2025 is reproduced as under-
W.P.(C) 10990/2025 & W.P.(C) 13444/2025 Page 15 of 28
W.P.(C) 10990/2025 & W.P.(C) 13444/2025 Page 16 of 28
25. It is submitted that providing such an opinion shall be considered as
an offence under section 3 (5)
1
of The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023(BNS)
and under section 61 BNS
2
.
Submissions of the Bar Council of Delhi (BCD) in W.P. (C) 10990 of
2025
26. At the outset, it is submitted that the present petition is a gross misuse
of the writ jurisdiction of this Court. It is contended that the petition has
been filed solely to harass a practising woman advocate and to obstruct
adjudication of the pending civil suit. It is emphasised that the petition seeks
to re-litigate issues already decided by competent courts and therefore
warrants dismissal with exemplary costs and a direction restraining further
filings on the same subject.
27. It is pointed that the petitioner previously filed Criminal Writ Petition
W.P. (Crl) 3931/2024 seeking similar reliefs against respondent no. 2 under
Section 35 of the Advocates Act. The petitioner also sought dismissal of
CS(OS) 470/2019 on the same grounds. The said writ petition was dismissed
by a Coordinate Bench vide judgment dated 17.04.2025, which also imposed
1
(5) When a criminal act is done by several persons in furtherance of the common intention of all, each of
such persons is liable for that act in the same manner as if it were done by him alone.
2
61. Criminal conspiracy –
(1) When two or more persons agree with the common object to do, or cause to be done—
(a) an illegal act; or
(b) an act which is not illegal by illegal means, such an agreement is designated a criminal conspiracy:
Provided that no agreement except an agreement to commit an offence shall amount to a criminal
conspiracy unless some act besides the agreement is done by one or more parties to such agreement in
pursuance thereof.
Explanation.—It is immaterial whether the illegal act is the ultimate object of such agreement, or is merely
incidental to that object.
(2) Whoever is a party to a criminal conspiracy,—
(a) to commit an offence punishable with death, imprisonment for life or rigorous imprisonment for a term
of two years or upwards, shall, where no express provision is made in this Sanhita for the punishment of
such a conspiracy, be punished in the same manner as if he had abetted such offence;
(b) other than a criminal conspiracy to commit an offence punishable as aforesaid shall be punished with
imprisonment of either description for a term not exceeding six months, or with fine or with both.
W.P.(C) 10990/2025 & W.P.(C) 13444/2025 Page 17 of 28
costs of ₹25,000 on the petitioner for suppression of material facts.
28. It is submitted that the Coordinate Bench held that issues relating to
the authorization of Dr. Suresh Chand Gupta to institute the suit on behalf of
Raj Vidya Kender fall exclusively within the jurisdiction of the Civil Court
in CS(OS) 470/2019.
29. Thereafter, the petitioner challenged the judgment dated 17.04.2025
before the Supreme Court through SLP (Crl.) Nos. 8151–8152/2025. The
Supreme Court dismissed the SLP on 14.07.2025. Hence, it is submitted that
the issues raised by the petitioner stand conclusively settled.
30. It also emphasised that similar applications seeking action against
respondent no.2 were also dismissed by the Civil Court in CS(OS) 470/2019
on multiple occasions (orders dated 08.02.2024, 05.03.2024, 06.05.2024),
and that the appeals and SLP against said orders had also been dismissed. It
is submitted that these material orders have been suppressed in the present
petition.
31. It is also the case of the respondent that all assertions regarding the
conduct or authorization of Raj Vidya Kender fall squarely within the
domain of the pending civil suit. The petitioner, as defendant, is free to
contest the validity of authorization before the learned Civil Court and must
lead evidence in accordance with law.
32. It is also submitted that the petitioner had filed Complaint No.
285/2023 before the Bar Council of Delhi, alleging that respondent no. 2
misled her clients. The petitioner sought cancellation of her enrolment. After
hearing the petitioner on 31.05.2024, the full House of the Bar Council
passed following order –
“On 31.05.2024: Complainant is present. Heard. Complaint
W.P.(C) 10990/2025 & W.P.(C) 13444/2025 Page 18 of 28
perused. There is no professional relationship between the
complainant and the respondent. The allegation of the complainant
is that the respondent misguided her client i.e. Society named Raj
Vidya Kender. In case any grievance is there, the complaint should
have been filed by Raj Vidya Kender Society and not the
complainant, Prima-facie no case of professional misconduct is
made out. Complaint is accordingly dismissed.”
ANALYSIS AND CONCLUSION
33. As regards W.P.(C) 10990/2025, it is noticed that the petitioner has
instituted multiple cases and applications before this Court and the Supreme
Court and has also filed complaint before the Bar Council of Delhi, seeking
the same or substantially similar reliefs against the same individual. All such
proceedings have been dismissed.
34. It is noted that a civil suit, CS (OS) 470/2019, was instituted by Raj
Vidya Kender (RVK) as Plaintiff No. 1 and by Mr. Deepak Raj Bhandari as
Plaintiff No. 2, against the petitioner herein (who was arrayed as Defendant
No. 1). The relief sought in the suit was to restrain the petitioner from
allegedly defaming the two plaintiffs and to claim damages for such alleged
defamation. Advocate Dr. Karnika Seth was engaged for filing the said suit.
35. The petitioner thereafter filed several applications in CS (OS)
470/2019 questioning the authorization of Advocate Dr. Karnika Seth and
seeking action against her. The first application, I.A. 3112/2024, sought
cancellation of Advocate Dr. Karnika Seth’s enrolment with the Bar Council
of Delhi. This application was dismissed by the learned Single Judge vide
order dated 08.02.2024. The order dated 08.02.2024 is reproduced as under
–
“1. The present application under Section 151 CPC, has been filed
on behalf of the defendant No. 1, with the following prayers:-
W.P.(C) 10990/2025 & W.P.(C) 13444/2025 Page 19 of 28
“In light of the above-mentioned paragraphs and in the interest of
justice, I need more context to provide an accurate revision.
However, here's a possible revision based on the given text: it is
respectfully prayed that this Hon'ble court may be pleased to:
a) "Issue a notice of default to counsel for plaintiffs Dr.
Karnika Seth, Enrolment Number D/624/2000, and
remove her from her position for pleading in this
matter."
b) Cancel Enrolment Number D/624/2000 of Dr. Karnika
Seth from the Bar Council of Delhi.
c) Pass any other order as this Hon'ble court may deem
fit and proper in the circumstances of the facts of the
case.”
2. Essentially, the defendant No. 1 is questioning the appearance of
learned counsel and is seeking cancellation of her Enrollment
Number from the Bar Council of Delhi.
3. The relief claimed do not fall within the domain of this Court.
Without commenting on the contents of the application and
refraining from imposing any cost, at this stage, the application is
dismissed.
4. The defendant No. 1 is hereby warned to refrain this conduct of
attacking the counsel, without any basis and not focussing on the
litigation.”
36. The petitioner then filed a second application, I.A. 5226/2024. This
application was dismissed on 05.03.2024 with costs of ₹25,000/-. Order
dated 05.03.2024 is reproduced as under –
“1. The present application has been filed on behalf of Defendant
No. 1 in pressing for issuing directions. It is submitted that the
learned counsel for the Plaintiff No. 1 is not authorised to appear
and therefore necessary directions may be issued.
2. A similar application had been filed and considered and dismissed
on 08.02.2024. Defendant No. 1 has been warned time and again
from filing such application but apparently, he thinks that he is most
competent to file such applications.
3. The application is dismissed subject to costs of Rs. 25,000 to be
deposited to the Delhi High Court Advocates Welfare Fund.”
37. The petitioner thereafter filed a third application, I.A. 10058/2024.
This application too was dismissed by the learned Single Judge vide order
W.P.(C) 10990/2025 & W.P.(C) 13444/2025 Page 20 of 28
dated 06.05.2024 with further costs of ₹50,000/-. Order dated 06.05.2024 is
reproduced as under –
“1. It is submitted that the applicant/defendant No. 1 has formulated
four questions of law which read as under: -
“(i) Whether or not the validity of the representative of plaintiff No.1
(society) or the advocates for plaintiffs (who are pleading without
passing resolution by the properly elected general governing body of
society confirmed by the response of the concerned Registrar of
society)) can be questioned before this Hon'ble court of law?
(ii) The absence of a dear answer regarding the validity of the
representative of plaintiff No. 1 (society) and the advocates for
plaintiffs creates a dilemma for this Hon’ble court. It is important to
provide a clear reason along with the decision the order dated
05.3.2024, stating all the consequences that led to that decision.
(iii) The plaintiff No. 1’s representative, Dr. Suresh Chand Gupta,
has filed this present suit in his personal capacity with the oblique
motive of money lynching and has hired his advocates, including Dr.
Karnika Seth, on behalf of a society named RVK. This action is
contrary to the standard provisions of a democratic society.
(iv) Plaintiff No. 2 is merely a senior Volunteer in plaintiff No. 1
according to plaint filed by plaintiffs. But the plaintiff No. 2 is a
Nepali citizen running Nine pvt Ltd companies having control over
plaintiff No. 1 according to the para 15 of order dated 11.09.2019 of
this Hon’ble court.”
2. It is further submitted that the aforesaid four questions of law are
to be answered by the Hon’ble Acting Chief Justice.
3. Submissions heard.
4. From the bare perusal of the questions of law as prayed above, it
is evident that these questions pertain to the facts of the case and not
to the questions of law.
5. Therefore, the application is without merit which is hereby
dismissed with the costs of Rs. 50,000/- to be paid to the plaintiffs,
within 15 days.
6. Learned Senior Advocate on behalf of the plaintiffs submits that
earlier this Court vide Order dated 05.03.2024 imposed costs of Rs.
25,000/- to be deposited with the Delhi High Court Advocates’
W.P.(C) 10990/2025 & W.P.(C) 13444/2025 Page 21 of 28
Welfare Fund but it has not been deposited by the defendant No. 1
till date.
7. The defendant No. 1 is directed to pay the costs of Rs. 25,000/-
imposed vide Order dated 05.03.2024 along with the costs of Rs.
50,000/- imposed today within two weeks, failing which, the matter
be put up before the Joint Registrar for recovery of costs payable by
the defendant No. 1, as Land Revenue.”
38. The orders dated 05.03.2024 and 06.05.2024 were subsequently
challenged by the petitioner before the Division Bench in FAO (OS)
73/2024. The appeal was dismissed by the Division Bench vide order dated
20.05.2024. Relevant portion of the order dated 20.05.2024 is reproduced as
under –
“2. Learned counsel for the appellant states that the learned
Single Judge has passed the orders dated 5th March, 2024 and 6th
May, 2024 without giving any reasons and without
comprehending the underlying cause of action. He further states
that the learned Single Judge has erred in imposing costs of
Rs.50,000/- and Rs.25,000/- on the appellant and the said costs
have been imposed without assigning any reasons.
3. Having heard learned counsel for the appellant, this Court is in
agreement with the reasoning of the learned Single Judge that the
application being IA No.10058/2024 raises questions of fact and
not law. Consequently, the learned Single Judge rightly refused to
refer the questions framed by the appellant to the Division Bench.
4. This Court also finds that intemperate, baseless and defamatory
allegation has been made in IA No.10058/2024 by the appellant
against a lady advocate appearing for the respondent-plaintiff.
Consequently, this Court expunges paras 6(ii) and 6(xii) of IA
No.10058/2024.
5. Accordingly, the present appeal being bereft of merit is
dismissed alongwith the application.”
39. The petitioner thereafter filed an SLP [being SLP (C) No.
30100/2024] challenging the order dated 20.05.2024, which also came to be
W.P.(C) 10990/2025 & W.P.(C) 13444/2025 Page 22 of 28
dismissed by the Supreme Court on 13.12.2024.
40. The said order dated 13.12.2024 was again assailed by way of
REV.PET.(C) No. 397/2025, which was also dismissed vide order dated
02.04.2025.
41. The petitioner had also filed a complaint dated 02.11.2023 bearing
complaint no. 285 of 2023 before the Bar Council of Delhi alleging
misconduct by Advocate Dr. Karnika Seth and seeking cancellation of her
enrolment. The Full House of the Bar Council of Delhi considered the
petitioner’s deposition/submissions and dismissed the complaint vide order
dated 31.05.2024. Order dated 31.05.2024 is reproduced as under –
“On 31.05.2024: Complainant is present. Heard. Complaint
perused. There is no professional relationship between the
complainant and the respondent. The allegation of the complainant
is that the respondent misguided her client i.e. Society named Raj
Vidya Kender. In case any grievance is there, the complaint should
have been filed by Raj Vidya Kender Society and not the
complainant, Prima-facie no case of professional misconduct is
made out. Complaint is accordingly dismissed.”
42. The petitioner has also filed Criminal Writ Petition W.P.(Crl)
3931/2024 seeking substantially the same relief. Vide judgment dated
17.04.2025, a Co-ordinate Bench of this Court held that the issue of
authorization to institute CS (OS) 470/2019 on behalf of RVK falls
exclusively within the jurisdiction of the Civil Court seized of the said suit.
The Co-ordinate Bench also took note of the orders dated 08.02.2024,
05.03.2024, and 06.05.2024 dismissing the petitioner’s repeated applications
seeking action against Advocate Dr. Karnika Seth. The Criminal Writ
Petition was dismissed with costs of ₹25,000/-. The relevant portion of the
judgment is reproduced as under -
W.P.(C) 10990/2025 & W.P.(C) 13444/2025 Page 23 of 28
“Findings and Analysis
5. This Court has heard the parties and perused the record.
6. The Petitioner contends to be member of a registered society i.e.,
Raj Vidya Kender (‘RVK’) vide Registration No. S/8845/1977 and it
appears that he had proposed to contest for the post of President in
this Society, in 2019.
7. A civil suit i.e., CS (OS) 470/2019 was filed by Society RVK, as
plaintiff no. 1, through its authorized representative namely Dr.
Suresh Chand Gupta [who represents himself as the president of
Society RVK] and one Deepak Raj Bhandari, as plaintiff no. 2 [who
represents himself as senior volunteer of the Society RVK] against
the Petitioner herein (who was impleaded as defendant no. 1 in the
said suit) seeking the relief to restrain the Petitioner from defaming
the said two (2) plaintiffs and a decree for damages with regards to
the defamation committed by defendant no. 1 i.e. Petitioner
herein.The plaintiffs had engaged Advocate KS for filing of the civil
suit. The said suit has been registered on 07.09.2019 and summons
were issued to the Petitioner. In addition, the Civil Court has vide
order dated 19.07.2023 issued an ad-interim restraint against the
Petitioner herein from posting defamatory remarks against the
plaintiffs therein.
8. The Petitioner contends that Dr. Suresh Chand Gupta was not
authorized to institute the suit on behalf of the Society RVK and this
fact was known to Advocate KS and she has, therefore, allegedly
misled the Civil Court to issue summons. It is stated that Advocate
KS incorrectly stated on 09.10.2019 to the Civil Court that there was
a duly convened meeting of the Society RVK held on 27.09.2019,
wherein a resolution was passed authorizing the plaintiff no.1 to
institute the civil suit; however, till date no such resolution has been
passed and neither any meeting has been held by a proper elected
governing body of Society RVK. The Petitioner relies upon the RTI
reply dated 20.11.2023 issued by the concerned Registrar of
Societies to contend that no meeting of the Society RVK was held on
27.09.2019.
9. On these pleas, Petitioner contends that he has acquired a cause
of action to initiate the present Criminal Writ Petition as well as file
various applications before the Coordinate Bench hearing the civil
suit to take legal action against the Advocate KS and reject the plaint
in CS(OS) 470/2019.
W.P.(C) 10990/2025 & W.P.(C) 13444/2025 Page 24 of 28
10. The Petitioner has placed reliance on the orders dated
11.09.2019 and 09.10.2019 passed in CS(OS) 470/2019.
11. The Petitioner has stated that on account of the alleged
misconduct and wrongful institution of the suit against the Petitioner
who belongs to the Schedule Caste Community, the Petitioner has
filed a complaint dated 02.11.2023 against Advocate KS before the
BCD.
12. The issue with respect to authorization of Dr. Suresh Chand
Gupta to institute the suit on behalf of plaintiff no. 1 i.e., Society
RVK falls within the exclusive jurisdiction of the Civil Court where
the suit [CS(OS) 470/2019] is pending. The issue of the absence of
the authorization of plaintiff no. 1 can be raised by defendant no.1
(i.e., the Petitioner herein) in his written statement. It appears,
however, that the Petitioner herein has failed to file his written
statement within time permissible in law and his right to file the
written statement has been closed vide order dated 23.03.2023.
13. Pertinently, the Petitioner filed an application1 in the civil suit
seeking cancellation of the enrolment of Advocate KS from BCD. The
said application was dismissed by the Civil Court (Ld. Single Judge)
vide order dated 08.02.2024. The Petitioner filed a second
application2 in the civil suit seeking directions to restrain Advocate
KS from appearing on behalf of Society RVK. This application was
dismissed by the Ld. Single Judge vide order dated 05.03.2024 after
imposing costs of Rs. 25,000/-. The Petitioner filed a third
application 3 agitating the issue of the authorization of Advocate KS
to represent plaintiff no. 1 Society RVK and the authorization of the
individuals who had signed on its behalf. This application was also
dismissed by the Ld. Single Judge vide order dated 06.05.2024 by
imposing further costs of Rs. 50,000/-.
14. The Ld. Single Judge’s orders dated 05.03.2024 and 06.05.2024
were impugned by the Petitioner herein before the Division Bench in
FAO (OS) 73/2024. The appeal was dismissed by the Division Bench
vide order dated 20.05.2024 after observing that it concurred with
the learned Single Judge that the issues raised in the third
application were questions of facts and not law. The Division Bench
also observed that the Petitioner herein had used intemperate and
defamatory language against the lady Advocate (Advocate KS) in the
appeal and therefore, expunged the said paras.
15. The SLP filed by the Petitioner impugning the Division Bench’s
order dated 20.05.2024 also stands dismissed on 13.12.2024.
However, admittedly the Petitioner has till date not deposited the
W.P.(C) 10990/2025 & W.P.(C) 13444/2025 Page 25 of 28
costs of Rs. 25,000/- and Rs. 50,000/- imposed by the Ld. Single
Judge.
xxx
Issue 2: Prayer (a) seeking a direction to BCD to take legal action
against Advocate KS and prayer (b) seeking direction to BCD from
restraining to neglect its duty towards the Petitioner
18. The Petitioner in prayer clause (a) seeks a direction to BCD to
take action against the Advocate KS under Section 35 of the Act of
1961. Prayer clause (b) seeks a direction to BCD from restraining to
neglect its duty towards the Petitioner.
19. The appropriate authority which can take any legal action
against an advocate is BCD, which the Petitioner invoked by
submitting the complaint dated 02.11.2023. In fact, Supreme Court
in Supreme Court Bar Association v. Union of India4 has
categorically held that power to punish an advocate for proven
professional misconduct vests exclusively in the statutory authority
created under Act of 1961, i.e., State Bar Council.
20. Respondent No. 2 i.e., BCD has placed on record the order dated
31.05.2024 by which the Petitioner’s complaint dated 02.11.2023
has been dismissed by the Full House of Bar Council of Delhi after
hearing the Petitioner. In view of the order dated 31.05.2024, the
reliefs sought against Respondent No. 2 was not maintainable even
on the date when the present writ petition was filed. The Petitioner
has not explained to this Court its omission in disclosing the order
dated 31.05.2024.
21. In support of these prayers, Petitioner has also referred to
Section 6 of the Delhi High Court Act, 1966 and has sought initiation
of proceedings against Advocate KS.
22. In this regard, this Court would also like to take note of the
orders dated 08.02.2024, 05.03.2024 and 06.05.2024 passed by the
Ld. Single Judge in CS(OS) No. 470/2019 dismissing applications
seeking initiation of legal proceedings against Advocate KS. The said
orders were challenged before the Division Bench and the appeal
was dismissed vide order dated 20.05.2024. The SLP filed against
the order of the Division Bench has also been dismissed on
13.12.2024. These material orders have also been suppressed by the
Petitioner.
23. In view of the above, this Court finds no merits in the petition and
finds the Petitioner guilty of suppressing material facts. For this
W.P.(C) 10990/2025 & W.P.(C) 13444/2025 Page 26 of 28
suppression, the Petitioner is directed to pay cost of Rs. 25,000/- to
Harijan Sevak Sangh, Harijan Niwas, Gandhi Ashram Kingsway
Camp, New Delhi-110009. Non-joinder of necessary party
24. This petition seeks relief against Advocate KS, however, she has
not been made a party. This petition in the absence of Advocate KS
could not have been maintained. However, this Court has even
otherwise not found any merit in the relief sought and has dismissed
the petition on merits.
25. Accordingly, the petition stands dismissed along with pending
applications.
26. The proof of payment of cost shall be filed within two (2) weeks.
27. Keeping in view the propensity of the Petitioner to suppress
orders passed by Coordinate Benches, a copy of this order be sent to
Advocate KS and the Coordinate Bench in CS(OS) No. 470/2019 so
that it forms part of the record.”
43. The petitioner challenged the said judgment dated 17.04.2025 by
filing SLP (Crl.) Nos. 8151–8152/2025. The Supreme Court dismissed the
said SLP on 14.07.2025.
44. Having considered the above, this Court finds no reason to entertain
the present petition. Firstly, the issue concerning the authorization to
represent RVK lies exclusively within the jurisdiction of the Civil Court in
CS (OS) 470/2019 and is to be adjudicated in those proceedings. Secondly,
the competent authority empowered to take action against an advocate is the
Bar Council of Delhi, which the petitioner has already approached by filing
a complaint dated 02.11.2023. That complaint has been duly considered and
dismissed by the Full House of the Bar Council of Delhi vide order dated
31.05.2024. Thirdly, the petitioner’s contention that Advocate Dr. Karnika
Seth instituted CS (OS) 470/2019 without lawful authorization has already
been examined and rejected by the Civil Court, by the Coordinate Bench of
this Court in W.P.(Crl.) 3931/2024 and by the Supreme Court (in SLP (C)
W.P.(C) 10990/2025 & W.P.(C) 13444/2025 Page 27 of 28
No. 30100/2024 and SLP (Crl.) Nos. 8151–8152/2025.
45. In these circumstances, no ground is made out to entertain the present
petition.
46. Similarly, with respect to the relief sought in W.P.(C) 13444/2025,
this Court finds no reason to entertain the petition. It is evident that the
petitioner has developed a pattern of filing multiple petitions on
substantially similar facts. Despite repeated adjudications against him, the
petitioner continues to re-agitate issues that have already been conclusively
determined.
47. Further, as already noted, the competent authority to take disciplinary
action against an advocate is the Bar Council of Delhi. It has been brought to
the notice of this Court that the petitioner invoked this remedy by filing
Complaint No. 146/2025 against Advocates Mr. Anil Dutta (respondent no.
3), Mr. Paras Chaudhary (respondent no. 4), Mr. Lavi Agarwal (respondent
no. 5), along with Senior Advocate Mr. Jayant Bhushan (respondent no. 6),
Mr. Yojit Mehra, and Mr. Amartya Shushan. The said complaint was
dismissed by the Full House of the Bar Council of Delhi vide order dated
12.09.2025. Even otherwise, this Court does not find any merit in the
complaint/s against the concerned advocates.
48. It has also been brought to the notice of this Court that the petitioner
has levelled serious and unfounded allegations against a sitting Judge of this
Court. In consequence thereof, RVK sought permission from the Standing
Counsel (Criminal) (respondent no. 2 in W.P.(C) 13444/2025) under Section
15(1)(c) of the Contempt of Courts Act, 1971, to initiate criminal contempt
proceedings against the petitioner. Consent was accordingly granted by the
Additional Standing Counsel (Criminal) vide letter dated 13.08.2025,
W.P.(C) 10990/2025 & W.P.(C) 13444/2025 Page 28 of 28
pursuant to which Contempt Case (Crl.) No. 15/2025 has been instituted.
Instead of addressing the issues in accordance with law, the petitioner has
chosen to file the present petition against the learned Standing Counsel
(Criminal). This Court finds no justification to entertain such a petition.
49. In view of the above, no grounds are made out for granting any relief
in W.P.(C) 13444/2025.
50. Accordingly, both the petitions are dismissed.
SACHIN DATTA, J
FEBRUARY 2, 2026/sv
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