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The Managing Director Vs. O. Veeraiyya

  Madras High Court W.A.(MD) No.442 of 202
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2025:MHC:2050W.A.(MD) No.442 of 2025 etc. batch

BEFORE THE MADURAI BENCH OF MADRAS HIGH COURT

DATED : 20.08.2025

CORAM:

THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE S.M.SUBRAMANIAM

and

THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE G.ARUL MURUGAN

W.A.(MD) Nos.442, 493, 1062, 1075, 1076, 1077, 1078, 2143 , 2147,

2148, 2149, 2150, 2151, 2152, 2153, 2154, 2155, 2156, 2157, 2158,

2159, 2160, 2161, 2162, 2163, 2164, 2165, 2166, 2167 & 2370 of 2025

and

C.M.P.(MD) Nos.3399, 3845, 6746, 6788, 6789, 6790, 6791, 12339,

12375, 12376, 12377, 12378, 12379, 12380, 12381, 12382, 12383,

12384, 12385, 12386, 12388, 12389, 12390, 12391, 12392, 12394,

12395, 12396, 12397 & 13319 of 2025

W.A.(MD) No.442 of 2025:

1.The Managing Director

Tamil Nadu State Transport

Corporation Madurai Ltd.,

Bye Pass Road

Madurai-625 010

2.The General Manager

Tamilnadu State Transport

Corporation Madurai Ltd.,

Bye Pass Road

Madurai-625 010 ... Appellants

-vs-

O.Veeraiyya ... Respondent

_______________

Page 1 of 41

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis ( Uploaded on: 22/08/2025 11:49:21 am )

W.A.(MD) No.442 of 2025 etc. batch

Writ Appeal filed under Clause 15 of Letters Patent to set aside the

order, dated 23.04.2024, passed in W.P.(MD) No.9829 of 2024, on the file of

this Court.

For Appellants :Mr.Veera Kathiravan

Additional Advocate General

assisted by Mr.S.Gladson Michael Rajadurai

For Respondent :No appearance

W.A.(MD) No.493 of 2025:

1.The Managing Director

Tamil Nadu State Transport

Corporation Madurai Ltd.,

Bye Pass Road

Madurai-625 010

2.The General Manager

Tamilnadu State Transport

Corporation Madurai Ltd.,

Bye Pass Road

Madurai-625 010 ... Appellants

-vs-

G.Venkatesan ... Respondent

Writ Appeal filed under Clause 15 of Letters Patent to set aside the

order, dated 24.06.2024, passed in W.P.(MD) No.13452 of 2024, on the file of

this Court.

_______________

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W.A.(MD) No.442 of 2025 etc. batch

For Appellants :Mr.Veera Kathiravan

Additional Advocate General

assisted by Mr.S.Gladson Michael Rajadurai

For Respondent :No appearance

W.A.(MD) No.1062 of 2025:

The Management

Tamil Nadu State Transport

Corporation (Kumbakonam) Ltd.,

No.27, Railway Station New Road

Kumbakonam-612 001 ... Appellant

-vs-

1.The Assistant Commissioner of

Labour (Enforcement)

Thanjavur, Thanjavur District

2.P.Ravichandran ... Respondents

Writ Appeal filed under Clause 15 of Letters Patent to set aside the

order, dated 18.12.2024, passed in W.P.(MD) No.17284 of 2024, on the file of

this Court.

For Appellant :Mr.Veera Kathiravan

Additional Advocate General

assisted by Mr.K.Ramaiah

For Respondents:Mr.S.P.Maharajan

Special Government Pleader for R1

Mr.R.V.Rajkumar

for Mr.H.Mahamed Hussain for R2

_______________

Page 3 of 41 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis ( Uploaded on: 22/08/2025 11:49:21 am )

W.A.(MD) No.442 of 2025 etc. batch

W.A.(MD) No.1075 of 2025:

The Management

Tamil Nadu State Transport

Corporation (Kumbakonam) Ltd.,

No.27, Railway Station New Road

Kumbakonam-612 001 ... Appellant

-vs-

1.The Assistant Commissioner of

Labour (Enforcement)

Thanjavur, Thanjavur District

2.S.Lenin ... Respondents

Writ Appeal filed under Clause 15 of Letters Patent to set aside the

order, dated 18.12.2024, passed in W.P.(MD) No.16204 of 2024, on the file of

this Court.

For Appellant :Mr.Veera Kathiravan

Additional Advocate General

assisted by Mr.K.Ramaiah

For Respondents:Mr.S.P.Maharajan

Special Government Pleader for R1

Mr.R.V.Rajkumar

for Mr.H.Mahamed Hussain for R2

_______________

Page 4 of 41 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis ( Uploaded on: 22/08/2025 11:49:21 am )

W.A.(MD) No.442 of 2025 etc. batch

W.A.(MD) No.1076 of 2025:

The Management

Tamil Nadu State Transport

Corporation (Kumbakonam) Ltd.,

No.27, Railway Station New Road

Kumbakonam-612 001 ... Appellant

-vs-

1.The Assistant Commissioner of

Labour (Enforcement)

Thanjavur, Thanjavur District

2.S.Paramasivam ... Respondents

Writ Appeal filed under Clause 15 of Letters Patent to set aside the

order, dated 18.12.2024, passed in W.P.(MD) No.18762 of 2024, on the file of

this Court.

For Appellant :Mr.Veera Kathiravan

Additional Advocate General

assisted by Mr.K.Ramaiah

For Respondents:Mr.S.P.Maharajan

Special Government Pleader for R1

Mr.R.V.Rajkumar

for Mr.H.Mahamed Hussain for R2

_______________

Page 5 of 41 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis ( Uploaded on: 22/08/2025 11:49:21 am )

W.A.(MD) No.442 of 2025 etc. batch

W.A.(MD) No.1077 of 2025:

The Management

Tamil Nadu State Transport

Corporation (Kumbakonam) Ltd.,

No.27, Railway Station New Road

Kumbakonam-612 001 ... Appellant

-vs-

1.The Assistant Commissioner of

Labour (Enforcement)

Thanjavur, Thanjavur District

2.A.S.Ganesan ... Respondents

Writ Appeal filed under Clause 15 of Letters Patent to set aside the

order, dated 18.12.2024, passed in W.P.(MD) No.18936 of 2024, on the file of

this Court.

For Appellant :Mr.Veera Kathiravan

Additional Advocate General

assisted by Mr.K.Ramaiah

For Respondents:Mr.S.P.Maharajan

Special Government Pleader for R1

Mr.R.V.Rajkumar

for Mr.H.Mahamed Hussain for R2

_______________

Page 6 of 41 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis ( Uploaded on: 22/08/2025 11:49:21 am )

W.A.(MD) No.442 of 2025 etc. batch

W.A.(MD) No.1078 of 2025:

The Management

Tamil Nadu State Transport

Corporation (Kumbakonam) Ltd.,

No.27, Railway Station New Road

Kumbakonam-612 001 ... Appellant

-vs-

1.The Assistant Commissioner of

Labour (Enforcement)

Thanjavur, Thanjavur District

2.D.Sivasankaran ... Respondents

Writ Appeal filed under Clause 15 of Letters Patent to set aside the

order, dated 18.12.2024, passed in W.P.(MD) No.16579 of 2024, on the file of

this Court.

For Appellant :Mr.Veera Kathiravan

Additional Advocate General

assisted by Mr.K.Ramaiah

For Respondents:Mr.S.P.Maharajan

Special Government Pleader for R1

Mr.R.V.Rajkumar

for Mr.H.Mahamed Hussain for R2

_______________

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W.A.(MD) No.442 of 2025 etc. batch

W.A.(MD) No.2143 of 2025:

The Management

Tamil Nadu State Transport

Corporation (Kumbakonam) Ltd.,

No.27, Railway Station New Road

Kumbakonam-612 001 ... Appellant

-vs-

1.The Assistant Commissioner of

Labour (Enforcement)

Thanjavur, Thanjavur District

2.P.Ragu ... Respondents

Writ Appeal filed under Clause 15 of Letters Patent to set aside the

order, dated 18.10.2024, passed in W.P.(MD) No.24172 of 2024, on the file of

this Court.

For Appellant :Mr.Veera Kathiravan

Additional Advocate General

assisted by Mr.K.Ramaiah

For Respondents:Mr.S.P.Maharajan

Special Government Pleader for R1

Mr.R.V.Rajkumar

for Mr.H.Mahamed Hussain for R2

_______________

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W.A.(MD) No.442 of 2025 etc. batch

W.A.(MD) No.2147 of 2025:

The Management

Tamil Nadu State Transport

Corporation (Kumbakonam) Ltd.,

No.27, Railway Station New Road

Kumbakonam-612 001 ... Appellant

-vs-

1.The Assistant Commissioner of

Labour (Enforcement)

Thanjavur, Thanjavur District

2.B.Baskar ... Respondents

Writ Appeal filed under Clause 15 of Letters Patent to set aside the

order, dated 18.12.2024, passed in W.P.(MD) No.17327 of 2024, on the file of

this Court.

For Appellant :Mr.Veera Kathiravan

Additional Advocate General

assisted by Mr.K.Ramaiah

For Respondents:Mr.S.P.Maharajan

Special Government Pleader for R1

Mr.R.V.Rajkumar

for Mr.H.Mahamed Hussain for R2

_______________

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W.A.(MD) No.442 of 2025 etc. batch

W.A.(MD) No.2148 of 2025:

The Management

Tamil Nadu State Transport

Corporation (Kumbakonam) Ltd.,

No.27, Railway Station New Road

Kumbakonam-612 001 ... Appellant

-vs-

1.The Assistant Commissioner of

Labour (Enforcement)

Thanjavur, Thanjavur District

2.R.Senthil Kumar ... Respondents

Writ Appeal filed under Clause 15 of Letters Patent to set aside the

order, dated 18.12.2024, passed in W.P.(MD) No.18869 of 2024, on the file of

this Court.

For Appellant :Mr.Veera Kathiravan

Additional Advocate General

assisted by Mr.K.Ramaiah

For Respondents:Mr.S.P.Maharajan

Special Government Pleader for R1

Mr.R.V.Rajkumar

for Mr.H.Mahamed Hussain for R2

_______________

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W.A.(MD) No.442 of 2025 etc. batch

W.A.(MD) No.2149 of 2025:

The Management

Tamil Nadu State Transport

Corporation (Kumbakonam) Ltd.,

No.27, Railway Station New Road

Kumbakonam-612 001 ... Appellant

-vs-

1.The Assistant Commissioner of

Labour (Enforcement)

Thanjavur, Thanjavur District

2.P.Ramachandran ... Respondents

Writ Appeal filed under Clause 15 of Letters Patent to set aside the

order, dated 18.12.2024, passed in W.P.(MD) No.17444 of 2024, on the file of

this Court.

For Appellant :Mr.Veera Kathiravan

Additional Advocate General

assisted by Mr.K.Ramaiah

For Respondents:Mr.S.P.Maharajan

Special Government Pleader for R1

Mr.R.V.Rajkumar

for Mr.H.Mahamed Hussain for R2

_______________

Page 11 of 41 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis ( Uploaded on: 22/08/2025 11:49:21 am )

W.A.(MD) No.442 of 2025 etc. batch

W.A.(MD) No.2150 of 2025:

The Management

Tamil Nadu State Transport

Corporation (Kumbakonam) Ltd.,

No.27, Railway Station New Road

Kumbakonam-612 001 ... Appellant

-vs-

1.The Assistant Commissioner of

Labour (Enforcement)

Thanjavur, Thanjavur District

2.G.Sekar ... Respondents

Writ Appeal filed under Clause 15 of Letters Patent to set aside the

order, dated 18.12.2024, passed in W.P.(MD) No.18875 of 2024, on the file of

this Court.

For Appellant :Mr.Veera Kathiravan

Additional Advocate General

assisted by Mr.K.Ramaiah

For Respondents:Mr.S.P.Maharajan

Special Government Pleader for R1

Mr.R.V.Rajkumar

for Mr.H.Mahamed Hussain for R2

_______________

Page 12 of 41 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis ( Uploaded on: 22/08/2025 11:49:21 am )

W.A.(MD) No.442 of 2025 etc. batch

W.A.(MD) No.2151 of 2025:

The Management

Tamil Nadu State Transport

Corporation (Kumbakonam) Ltd.,

No.27, Railway Station New Road

Kumbakonam-612 001 ... Appellant

-vs-

1.The Assistant Commissioner of

Labour (Enforcement)

Thanjavur, Thanjavur District

2.N.Sundararaj ... Respondents

Writ Appeal filed under Clause 15 of Letters Patent to set aside the

order, dated 18.12.2024, passed in W.P.(MD) No.18911 of 2024, on the file of

this Court.

For Appellant :Mr.Veera Kathiravan

Additional Advocate General

assisted by Mr.K.Ramaiah

For Respondents:Mr.S.P.Maharajan

Special Government Pleader for R1

Mr.R.V.Rajkumar

for Mr.H.Mahamed Hussain for R2

_______________

Page 13 of 41 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis ( Uploaded on: 22/08/2025 11:49:21 am )

W.A.(MD) No.442 of 2025 etc. batch

W.A.(MD) No.2152 of 2025:

The Management

Tamil Nadu State Transport

Corporation (Kumbakonam) Ltd.,

No.27, Railway Station New Road

Kumbakonam-612 001 ... Appellant

-vs-

1.The Assistant Commissioner of

Labour (Enforcement)

Thanjavur, Thanjavur District

2.S.Sundar ... Respondents

Writ Appeal filed under Clause 15 of Letters Patent to set aside the

order, dated 18.12.2024, passed in W.P.(MD) No.16429 of 2024, on the file of

this Court.

For Appellant :Mr.Veera Kathiravan

Additional Advocate General

assisted by Mr.K.Ramaiah

For Respondents:Mr.S.P.Maharajan

Special Government Pleader for R1

Mr.R.V.Rajkumar

for Mr.H.Mahamed Hussain for R2

_______________

Page 14 of 41 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis ( Uploaded on: 22/08/2025 11:49:21 am )

W.A.(MD) No.442 of 2025 etc. batch

W.A.(MD) No.2153 of 2025:

The Management

Tamil Nadu State Transport

Corporation (Kumbakonam) Ltd.,

No.27, Railway Station New Road

Kumbakonam-612 001 ... Appellant

-vs-

1.The Assistant Commissioner of

Labour (Enforcement)

Thanjavur, Thanjavur District

2.L.Ravisankar ... Respondents

Writ Appeal filed under Clause 15 of Letters Patent to set aside the

order, dated 18.12.2024, passed in W.P.(MD) No.17611 of 2024, on the file of

this Court.

For Appellant :Mr.Veera Kathiravan

Additional Advocate General

assisted by Mr.K.Ramaiah

For Respondents:Mr.S.P.Maharajan

Special Government Pleader for R1

Mr.R.V.Rajkumar

for Mr.H.Mahamed Hussain for R2

_______________

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W.A.(MD) No.442 of 2025 etc. batch

W.A.(MD) No.2154 of 2025:

The Management

Tamil Nadu State Transport

Corporation (Kumbakonam) Ltd.,

No.27, Railway Station New Road

Kumbakonam-612 001 ... Appellant

-vs-

1.The Assistant Commissioner of

Labour (Enforcement)

Thanjavur, Thanjavur District

2.R.Vijaya Kumar ... Respondents

Writ Appeal filed under Clause 15 of Letters Patent to set aside the

order, dated 18.12.2024, passed in W.P.(MD) No.17785 of 2024, on the file of

this Court.

For Appellant :Mr.Veera Kathiravan

Additional Advocate General

assisted by Mr.K.Ramaiah

For Respondents:Mr.S.P.Maharajan

Special Government Pleader for R1

Mr.R.V.Rajkumar

for Mr.H.Mahamed Hussain for R2

_______________

Page 16 of 41 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis ( Uploaded on: 22/08/2025 11:49:21 am )

W.A.(MD) No.442 of 2025 etc. batch

W.A.(MD) No.2155 of 2025:

The Management

Tamil Nadu State Transport

Corporation (Kumbakonam) Ltd.,

No.27, Railway Station New Road

Kumbakonam-612 001 ... Appellant

-vs-

1.The Assistant Commissioner of

Labour (Enforcement)

Thanjavur, Thanjavur District

2.S.Sivasubramanian ... Respondents

Writ Appeal filed under Clause 15 of Letters Patent to set aside the

order, dated 18.12.2024, passed in W.P.(MD) No.16225 of 2024, on the file of

this Court.

For Appellant :Mr.Veera Kathiravan

Additional Advocate General

assisted by Mr.K.Ramaiah

For Respondents:Mr.S.P.Maharajan

Special Government Pleader for R1

Mr.R.V.Rajkumar

for Mr.H.Mahamed Hussain for R2

_______________

Page 17 of 41 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis ( Uploaded on: 22/08/2025 11:49:21 am )

W.A.(MD) No.442 of 2025 etc. batch

W.A.(MD) No.2156 of 2025:

The Management

Tamil Nadu State Transport

Corporation (Kumbakonam) Ltd.,

No.27, Railway Station New Road

Kumbakonam-612 001 ... Appellant

-vs-

1.The Assistant Commissioner of

Labour (Enforcement)

Thanjavur, Thanjavur District

2.A.Sakthivel ... Respondents

Writ Appeal filed under Clause 15 of Letters Patent to set aside the

order, dated 18.12.2024, passed in W.P.(MD) No.17733 of 2024, on the file of

this Court.

For Appellant :Mr.Veera Kathiravan

Additional Advocate General

assisted by Mr.K.Ramaiah

For Respondents:Mr.S.P.Maharajan

Special Government Pleader for R1

Mr.R.V.Rajkumar

for Mr.H.Mahamed Hussain for R2

_______________

Page 18 of 41 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis ( Uploaded on: 22/08/2025 11:49:21 am )

W.A.(MD) No.442 of 2025 etc. batch

W.A.(MD) No.2157 of 2025:

The Management

Tamil Nadu State Transport

Corporation (Kumbakonam) Ltd.,

No.27, Railway Station New Road

Kumbakonam-612 001 ... Appellant

-vs-

1.The Assistant Commissioner of

Labour (Enforcement)

Thanjavur, Thanjavur District

2.G.Rajasekaran ... Respondents

Writ Appeal filed under Clause 15 of Letters Patent to set aside the

order, dated 18.12.2024, passed in W.P.(MD) No.26965 of 2024, on the file of

this Court.

For Appellant :Mr.Veera Kathiravan

Additional Advocate General

assisted by Mr.K.Ramaiah

For Respondents:Mr.S.P.Maharajan

Special Government Pleader for R1

Mr.R.V.Rajkumar

for Mr.H.Mahamed Hussain for R2

_______________

Page 19 of 41 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis ( Uploaded on: 22/08/2025 11:49:21 am )

W.A.(MD) No.442 of 2025 etc. batch

W.A.(MD) No.2158 of 2025:

The Management

Tamil Nadu State Transport

Corporation (Kumbakonam) Ltd.,

No.27, Railway Station New Road

Kumbakonam-612 001 ... Appellant

-vs-

1.The Assistant Commissioner of

Labour (Enforcement)

Thanjavur, Thanjavur District

2.K.Kumar ... Respondents

Writ Appeal filed under Clause 15 of Letters Patent to set aside the

order, dated 18.12.2024, passed in W.P.(MD) No.16187 of 2024, on the file of

this Court.

For Appellant :Mr.Veera Kathiravan

Additional Advocate General

assisted by Mr.K.Ramaiah

For Respondents:Mr.S.P.Maharajan

Special Government Pleader for R1

Mr.R.V.Rajkumar

for Mr.H.Mahamed Hussain for R2

_______________

Page 20 of 41 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis ( Uploaded on: 22/08/2025 11:49:21 am )

W.A.(MD) No.442 of 2025 etc. batch

W.A.(MD) No.2159 of 2025:

The Management

Tamil Nadu State Transport

Corporation (Kumbakonam) Ltd.,

No.27, Railway Station New Road

Kumbakonam-612 001 ... Appellant

-vs-

1.The Assistant Commissioner of

Labour (Enforcement)

Thanjavur, Thanjavur District

2.S.Natarajan ... Respondents

Writ Appeal filed under Clause 15 of Letters Patent to set aside the

order, dated 18.12.2024, passed in W.P.(MD) No.17760 of 2024, on the file of

this Court.

For Appellant :Mr.Veera Kathiravan

Additional Advocate General

assisted by Mr.K.Ramaiah

For Respondents:Mr.S.P.Maharajan

Special Government Pleader for R1

Mr.R.V.Rajkumar

for Mr.H.Mahamed Hussain for R2

_______________

Page 21 of 41 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis ( Uploaded on: 22/08/2025 11:49:21 am )

W.A.(MD) No.442 of 2025 etc. batch

W.A.(MD) No.2160 of 2025:

The Management

Tamil Nadu State Transport

Corporation (Kumbakonam) Ltd.,

No.27, Railway Station New Road

Kumbakonam-612 001 ... Appellant

-vs-

1.The Assistant Commissioner of

Labour (Enforcement)

Thanjavur, Thanjavur District

2.R.Udhaya Kumar ... Respondents

Writ Appeal filed under Clause 15 of Letters Patent to set aside the

order, dated 18.12.2024, passed in W.P.(MD) No.16199 of 2024, on the file of

this Court.

For Appellant :Mr.Veera Kathiravan

Additional Advocate General

assisted by Mr.K.Ramaiah

For Respondents:Mr.S.P.Maharajan

Special Government Pleader for R1

Mr.R.V.Rajkumar

for Mr.H.Mahamed Hussain for R2

_______________

Page 22 of 41 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis ( Uploaded on: 22/08/2025 11:49:21 am )

W.A.(MD) No.442 of 2025 etc. batch

W.A.(MD) No.2161 of 2025:

The Management

Tamil Nadu State Transport

Corporation (Kumbakonam) Ltd.,

No.27, Railway Station New Road

Kumbakonam-612 001 ... Appellant

-vs-

1.The Assistant Commissioner of

Labour (Enforcement)

Thanjavur, Thanjavur District

2.G.Pandian ... Respondents

Writ Appeal filed under Clause 15 of Letters Patent to set aside the

order, dated 18.12.2024, passed in W.P.(MD) No.26083 of 2024, on the file of

this Court.

For Appellant :Mr.Veera Kathiravan

Additional Advocate General

assisted by Mr.K.Ramaiah

For Respondents:Mr.S.P.Maharajan

Special Government Pleader for R1

Mr.R.V.Rajkumar

for Mr.H.Mahamed Hussain for R2

_______________

Page 23 of 41 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis ( Uploaded on: 22/08/2025 11:49:21 am )

W.A.(MD) No.442 of 2025 etc. batch

W.A.(MD) No.2162 of 2025:

The Management

Tamil Nadu State Transport

Corporation (Kumbakonam) Ltd.,

No.27, Railway Station New Road

Kumbakonam-612 001 ... Appellant

-vs-

1.The Assistant Commissioner of

Labour (Enforcement)

Thanjavur, Thanjavur District

2.K.Govindarajan ... Respondents

Writ Appeal filed under Clause 15 of Letters Patent to set aside the

order, dated 18.12.2024, passed in W.P.(MD) No.15926 of 2024, on the file of

this Court.

For Appellant :Mr.Veera Kathiravan

Additional Advocate General

assisted by Mr.K.Ramaiah

For Respondents:Mr.S.P.Maharajan

Special Government Pleader for R1

Mr.R.V.Rajkumar

for Mr.H.Mahamed Hussain for R2

_______________

Page 24 of 41 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis ( Uploaded on: 22/08/2025 11:49:21 am )

W.A.(MD) No.442 of 2025 etc. batch

W.A.(MD) No.2163 of 2025:

The Management

Tamil Nadu State Transport

Corporation (Kumbakonam) Ltd.,

No.27, Railway Station New Road

Kumbakonam-612 001 ... Appellant

-vs-

1.The Assistant Commissioner of

Labour (Enforcement)

Thanjavur, Thanjavur District

2.M.Thiyagarajan ... Respondents

Writ Appeal filed under Clause 15 of Letters Patent to set aside the

order, dated 18.12.2024, passed in W.P.(MD) No.25769 of 2024, on the file of

this Court.

For Appellant :Mr.Veera Kathiravan

Additional Advocate General

assisted by Mr.K.Ramaiah

For Respondents:Mr.S.P.Maharajan

Special Government Pleader for R1

Mr.R.V.Rajkumar

for Mr.H.Mahamed Hussain for R2

_______________

Page 25 of 41 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis ( Uploaded on: 22/08/2025 11:49:21 am )

W.A.(MD) No.442 of 2025 etc. batch

W.A.(MD) No.2164 of 2025:

The Management

Tamil Nadu State Transport

Corporation (Kumbakonam) Ltd.,

No.27, Railway Station New Road

Kumbakonam-612 001 ... Appellant

-vs-

1.The Assistant Commissioner of

Labour (Enforcement)

Thanjavur, Thanjavur District

2.D.Manimaran ... Respondents

Writ Appeal filed under Clause 15 of Letters Patent to set aside the

order, dated 18.12.2024, passed in W.P.(MD) No.17593 of 2024, on the file of

this Court.

For Appellant :Mr.Veera Kathiravan

Additional Advocate General

assisted by Mr.K.Ramaiah

For Respondents:Mr.S.P.Maharajan

Special Government Pleader for R1

Mr.R.V.Rajkumar

for Mr.H.Mahamed Hussain for R2

_______________

Page 26 of 41 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis ( Uploaded on: 22/08/2025 11:49:21 am )

W.A.(MD) No.442 of 2025 etc. batch

W.A.(MD) No.2165 of 2025:

The Management

Tamil Nadu State Transport

Corporation (Kumbakonam) Ltd.,

No.27, Railway Station New Road

Kumbakonam-612 001 ... Appellant

-vs-

1.The Assistant Commissioner of

Labour (Enforcement)

Thanjavur, Thanjavur District

2.A.Sadasivam ... Respondents

Writ Appeal filed under Clause 15 of Letters Patent to set aside the

order, dated 04.02.2025, passed in W.P.(MD) No.3283 of 2025, on the file of

this Court.

For Appellant :Mr.Veera Kathiravan

Additional Advocate General

assisted by Mr.K.Ramaiah

For Respondents:Mr.S.P.Maharajan

Special Government Pleader for R1

Mr.R.V.Rajkumar

for Mr.H.Mahamed Hussain for R2

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W.A.(MD) No.442 of 2025 etc. batch

W.A.(MD) No.2166 of 2025:

The Management

Tamil Nadu State Transport

Corporation (Kumbakonam) Ltd.,

No.27, Railway Station New Road

Kumbakonam-612 001 ... Appellant

-vs-

1.The Assistant Commissioner of

Labour (Enforcement)

Thanjavur, Thanjavur District

2.S.Sampath ... Respondents

Writ Appeal filed under Clause 15 of Letters Patent to set aside the

order, dated 21.03.2025, passed in W.P.(MD) No.19043 of 2024, on the file of

this Court.

For Appellant :Mr.Veera Kathiravan

Additional Advocate General

assisted by Mr.K.Ramaiah

For Respondents:Mr.S.P.Maharajan

Special Government Pleader for R1

Mr.R.V.Rajkumar

for Mr.H.Mahamed Hussain for R2

_______________

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W.A.(MD) No.442 of 2025 etc. batch

W.A.(MD) No.2167 of 2025:

The Management

Tamil Nadu State Transport

Corporation (Kumbakonam) Ltd.,

No.27, Railway Station New Road

Kumbakonam-612 001 ... Appellant

-vs-

1.The Assistant Commissioner of

Labour (Enforcement)

Thanjavur, Thanjavur District

2.E.Arulgnanaprakasam ... Respondents

Writ Appeal filed under Clause 15 of Letters Patent to set aside the

order, dated 18.12.2024, passed in W.P.(MD) No.26233 of 2024, on the file of

this Court.

For Appellant :Mr.Veera Kathiravan

Additional Advocate General

assisted by Mr.K.Ramaiah

For Respondents:Mr.S.P.Maharajan

Special Government Pleader for R1

Mr.R.V.Rajkumar

for Mr.H.Mahamed Hussain for R2

_______________

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W.A.(MD) No.442 of 2025 etc. batch

W.A.(MD) No.2370 of 2025:

The Management

Tamil Nadu State Transport

Corporation (Kumbakonam) Ltd.,

No.27, Railway Station New Road

Kumbakonam-612 001 ... Appellant

-vs-

1.The Assistant Commissioner of

Labour (Enforcement)

Thanjavur, Thanjavur District

2.T.Mohan ... Respondents

Writ Appeal filed under Clause 15 of Letters Patent to set aside the

order, dated 18.10.2024, passed in W.P.(MD) No.24295 of 2024, on the file of

this Court.

For Appellant :Mr.Veera Kathiravan

Additional Advocate General

assisted by Mr.K.Ramaiah

For Respondents:Mr.S.P.Maharajan

Special Government Pleader for R1

Mr.R.V.Rajkumar

for Mr.H.Mahamed Hussain for R2

_______________

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W.A.(MD) No.442 of 2025 etc. batch

C O M M O N J U D G M E N T

[Judgment of the Court was made by S.M.SUBRAMANIAM, J.]

The present intra court appeals have been instituted challenging

the writ orders passed in the writ petitions on different dates.

2. Since the issues to be considered are common, these writ

appeals have been tagged together, heard together and are being disposed of

by this common order.

3. The facts, which all are not disputed between the parties to the

lis on hand, are that the respondent – workmen were initially engaged on daily

wage basis in the posts of Driver and Conductor in Tamil Nadu State

Transport Corporation between 2000 and 2002. The Government of Tamil

Nadu imposed a ban on the public employments from 2001 to 2006. In order

to mitigate the circumstances and to provide public services, employees were

engaged on daily wage basis to operate the Transport Corporation buses

across the State of Tamil Nadu. Since the ban was in force till the year 2006,

these employees were allowed to continue on consolidated pay.

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W.A.(MD) No.442 of 2025 etc. batch

4. Admittedly, a 12(3) settlement had been entered into between

the Trade Unions and the Management of the Transport Corporations on

31.08.2005. The terms and conditions of the 12(3) settlement were agreed

between the parties. Consequently, all the daily wage employees engaged on

consolidated pay were regularized and were brought under the regular

establishment in the regular time scale of pay. The benefits of regularization

were granted to those employees pursuant to the terms agreed in the 12(3)

settlement entered into between the Management of the Transport

Corporations and the workmen.

5. The benefits of regularization were granted in the year 2006

and all the employees were getting their regular time scale of pay and also the

service benefits as applicable to the permanent employees in the State

Transport Corporations.

6. After a lapse of about ten years, these employees approached

the Assistant Commissioner of Labour seeking conferment of permanent

status under the provisions of the Tamil Nadu Industrial Establishments

(Conferment of Permanent Status to Workmen) Act, 1981 (in short, referred to

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W.A.(MD) No.442 of 2025 etc. batch

as “the Permanent Status Act”). The authority concerned, under the said Act,

granted the relief of permanent status to these employees from the date of

their initial appointment as daily wage employees i.e., from the years 2000,

2001 and 2002 respectively. The said orders came to be challenged by the

Management of the Transport Corporations by way of a writ proceedings. The

learned Single Judge by the impugned orders dismissed the said writ

petitions, which has resulted in filing of the present writ appeals.

7. Learned Additional Advocate General appearing on behalf of the

appellant – Transport Corporations would mainly contend that the initial

appointment of the respondent – workmen are on daily wage basis. They were

regularized in the sanctioned post in the regular time scale of pay pursuant to

the 12(3) settlement entered into between the Management of the Transport

Corporations and the workmen on 31.08.2005. All the workmen agreed to the

12(3) settlement, joined in the permanent sanctioned post and were receiving

all the service benefits till the year 2017 and for the first time, they preferred a

petition under the Permanent Status Act claiming permanent status

retrospectively with effect from the date on which they had completed 480

days of continuous service as daily wage employees.

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W.A.(MD) No.442 of 2025 etc. batch

8. Learned Additional Advocate General would further submit that

in the present case, the workmen having agreed to the 12(3) settlement, joined

in the sanctioned post and were receiving time scale of pay for more than ten

years, the petitions filed by them under the Permanent Status Act ought not to

have been entertained by the authority concerned. The 12(3) settlement is

binding on the parties by virtue of Section 18(3) of the Industrial Disputes Act,

1947. When the terms and conditions in the 12(3) settlement are binding on

the parties and the respondent - workmen having accepted the regularization

pursuant to the 12(3) settlement, they cannot claim retrospective

regularization of services under the Permanent Status Act on completion of

480 days of continuous service.

9. Learned counsel appearing for the respondent – workmen

would strenuously oppose by stating that Section 3 of the Permanent Status

Act contemplates that notwithstanding anything contained in any law for the

time being in force every workman who is in continuous service for a period of

four hundred and eighty days in a period of twenty four calendar months in

an industrial establishment shall be made permanent. Therefore, the benefits

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W.A.(MD) No.442 of 2025 etc. batch

conferred under the Act cannot be taken away by way of a 12(3) settlement.

The Act will prevail over the settlement. Thus, the benefit conferred under the

Act can be claimed by the workmen at any point of time. Law of limitation will

have no application. Thus, the competent authority under the Permanent

Status Act has rightly granted the relief and the Writ Court has confirmed the

same and thus, the present writ appeals are to be dismissed.

10. Learned counsel appearing for the respondent – workmen,

relying on Explanation II to Section 3(2) of the Permanent Status Act would

emphasize that for the purposes of Section 3, 'law' includes any award,

agreement, settlement, instrument or contract of service, whether made before

or after the commencement of the Permanent Status Act. Therefore, the non

obstante clause contemplated under Section 3 of the Permanent Status Act

would be applicable in respect of the settlement under Section 12(3) of the

Industrial Disputes Act, 1947, and thus there is no impediment for the

respondent – workmen to claim the benefit of permanent status from the date

on which they had completed 480 days of continuous service. In support of

the said contention, learned counsel for the respondent – workmen has relied

on the following decisions:

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W.A.(MD) No.442 of 2025 etc. batch

(i)Unreported decision of the Honourable Supreme

Court in the case of East India Coal Company Ltd.,

vs. Rameshwar and others , C.A.Nos.256 to 267 of

1966, dated 08.08.1967;

(ii)Metal Powder Company Ltd., Madras and another

vs. State of Tamil Nadu and another , reported in

CDJ 1985 MHC 234 ;

(iii)State of Tamil Nadu and others vs. Nellai Cotton

Mills Ltd., and others, reported in (1990) 2 SCC

518;

(iv)Ajaib Singh vs. Sirhind Co-op. Mktg.-cum-

Processing Service Society Ltd., reported in AIR

1999 SCC 1351;

(v)Oswal Agro Furane Ltd., vs. Oswal Agro Furane

Workers Union, reported in (2005) 3 SCC 224;

(vi)R.Lakshmi vs. Chief Engineer (Personnel), TNEB ,

reported in (2012) 6 MLJ 480;

(vii) Unreported Judgment of this Court in the case of the

Managing Director, Tamil Nadu State Transport

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W.A.(MD) No.442 of 2025 etc. batch

Corporation Ltd., vs. Shanmugam (deceased) , in

W.A.Nos.2871 and 2872 of 2018, dated 30.09.2019;

(viii)Management, Tamil Nadu State Transport

Corporation (Madurai) Ltd., Madurai Bye Pass

Road, Virudhunagar-001 vs. Labour Inspector,

137, Kantharapuram Street, Virudhunagar and

another, reported in 2020-II-LLJ-130 (Mad).

11. Heard the learned counsels appearing for the respective

parties to the lis on hand.

12. It is not in dispute between the parties that the respondent –

employees were engaged as daily rated employees between 2000 and 2002.

They were allowed to continue as daily rated employees during the ban period

imposed by the Government of Tamil Nadu. The State Transport Corporations

are wholly owned by the Government of Tamil Nadu. In verge of the ban

period, a 12(3) settlement was entered into between the Management of the

Transport Corporations and the workmen on 31.08.2005. Pursuant to the

said 12(3) settlement, the services of all these daily rated employees were

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W.A.(MD) No.442 of 2025 etc. batch

regularized in the sanctioned post in the regular time scale of pay. The

employees accepted the terms of the 12(3) settlement and joined in the

sanctioned post and availed the service benefits for about ten years.

Suddenly, they filed petitions under the Permanent Status Act in the year

2017 claiming permanent status on completion of 480 days of continuous

service till such time regularization was granted to them by the Management.

Pertinently, these employees have neither challenged the 12(3) settlement nor

questioned the validity of the orders of regularization issued to them in the

year 2006. These employees having accepted the terms of the 12(3) settlement

and served for about ten years, cannot turn around at one fine morning and

file a petition under the Permanent Status Act claiming retrospective

permanent status on completion of 480 days of continuous service till the date

on which they were regularized in the sanctioned post. A person, who has

slept over the right, cannot wake up at one fine morning and claim such

benefits and in the ordinary circumstances, such claims are to be construed

as stale.

13. With reference to the grounds raised by the respondent –

employees, that Section 3 of the Permanent Status Act would be of assistance

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W.A.(MD) No.442 of 2025 etc. batch

to the respondent – employees to claim permanent status and the 12(3)

settlement is not a bar for them for claiming retrospective permanent status,

this Court is of the considered view that the petitions under the Permanent

Status Act were filed after accepting the regularization in terms of the 12(3)

settlement. Section 3 of the Permanent Status Act would have application in

respect of the employees whose services were not made permanent. In the

present case, the fact remains that the services of the respondent – employees

were regularized from the year 2006 and after a lapse of about ten years, they

are seeking retrospective conferment of permanent status only for the period

till the date on which they were regularized, which is impermissible under law.

14. In any event, the claim set out by the respondent – employees

after agreeing to the terms of the 12(3) settlement and after serving for more

than ten years as permanent employees cannot be entertained. That apart,

the 12(3) settlement is binding on the parties in view of Section 18(3) of the

Industrial Disputes Act, 1947, and the said provision has not been considered

in the decisions relied on by the learned counsel appearing for the respondent

– employees. Filing of a petition under the Permanent Status Act is an

afterthought decision taken by the respondent – employees and therefore, this

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W.A.(MD) No.442 of 2025 etc. batch

Court is inclined to interfere with the impugned orders passed by the Writ

Court.

15. In the result, these writ appeals are allowed and the impugned

orders passed by the learned Single Judge are set aside. No costs.

Consequently, connected miscellaneous petitions are closed.

[S.M.S., J.] [G.A.M., J.]

20.08.2025

NCC :Yes / No

Index :Yes / No

Internet:Yes / No

krk

To:

The Assistant Commissioner of

Labour (Enforcement),

Thanjavur, Thanjavur District.

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W.A.(MD) No.442 of 2025 etc. batch

S.M.SUBRAMANIAM, J.

and

G.ARUL MURUGAN , J.

krk

W.A.(MD) Nos.442, 493, 1062, 1075,

1076, 1077, 1078, 2143 , 2147, 2148,

2149, 2150, 2151, 2152, 2153, 2154,

2155, 2156, 2157, 2158, 2159, 2160,

2161, 2162, 2163, 2164, 2165, 2166,

2167 & 2370 of 2025

and

C.M.P.(MD) Nos.3399, 3845, 6746,

6788, 6789, 6790, 6791, 12339,

12375, 12376, 12377, 12378, 12379,

12380, 12381, 12382, 12383, 12384,

12385, 12386, 12388, 12389, 12390,

12391, 12392, 12394, 12395, 12396,

12397 & 13319 of 2025

20.08.2025

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