50. Special Courts.—
(1) The Central Government, in consultation with the Chief Justice of the High
Court, shall, for trial of an offence punishable under this Act, by notification, designate one or more Courts
of Session as Special Court or Special Courts for such area or areas or for such case or class or group of
cases as may be specified in the notification.
(2) While trying an offence under this Act, a Special Court shall also try an offence other than an
offence referred to in sub-section
(1), with which the accused may, under the Code of Criminal Procedure,
1973 (2 of 1974), be charged at the same trial.
(3) The Special Court shall not take cognizance of any offence punishable under this Act except upon
a complaint in writing made by—
(i) the authority; or
(ii) any officer of the Central Government or State Government authorised in writing by that
Government by a general or special order made in this behalf.
(4) Every trial under this section shall be conducted as expeditiously as possible and every endeavour
shall be made by the Special Court to conclude the trial within six months from the date of filing of the
complaint.
