As per case facts, an original suit for declaration of title was filed by Amudala Mangamma, who later died, leading to respondents continuing the suit based on her Will. The ...
APHC010217502025
IN THE HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH
FRIDAY,THE EIGHTH DAY OF MAY
TWO THOUSAND AND TWENTY SIX
THE HONOURABLE SRI JUSTICE RAVI CHEEMALAPATI
CIVIL REVISION PETITION NO:
CIVIL REVISION PETITION No.1094 of 2025
CIVIL REVISION PETITION No.1092 of 2025
Between:
1. AMUDALA VEERAMMA, W/O LATE YESU, AGED 54 YEARS,
D.NO.8-307, MALLAYYAPETA. RAJAMAHENDRAVARAM, EAST
GODAVARI DISTRICT.
1. MORAMPUDI NAGAMANI, D/O LATE VEERA VENKANNA, AGED 36
YEARS, D.NO.8-307, MALLAYYAPETA, RAJ AMAHENDRAVARAM.
EAST GODAVARI DISTRICT.
2. MORAMPUDI SATHIBABU, S/O LATE VEERA VENKANNA, AGED 33
YEARS, D.NO.8
RAJARNAHENDRAVARAM. EAST GODAVARI DISTRICT.
Petition under Article 227 of the Constitution of India,praying that in the
circumstances stated in the grounds filed herein,the High Court may be
pleased to Memorandum of Grounds of Revision before t
against the Common Orders dt.12
District and Sessions Judge cum SPL Court for Trial of Offences Against
Women, East Godavari at Rajamahendravaram, passed in I.A.No.574 of 2024
CRP Nos.1092 & 1094 of 2025
1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH
AT AMARAVATI
(Special Original Jurisdiction)
FRIDAY,THE EIGHTH DAY OF MAY
TWO THOUSAND AND TWENTY SIX
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE SRI JUSTICE RAVI CHEEMALAPATI
CIVIL REVISION PETITION NO: 1092/2025
Along with
CIVIL REVISION PETITION No.1094 of 2025
CIVIL REVISION PETITION No.1092 of 2025
AMUDALA VEERAMMA, W/O LATE YESU, AGED 54 YEARS,
307, MALLAYYAPETA. RAJAMAHENDRAVARAM, EAST
GODAVARI DISTRICT.
...PETITIONER
AND
MORAMPUDI NAGAMANI, D/O LATE VEERA VENKANNA, AGED 36
307, MALLAYYAPETA, RAJ AMAHENDRAVARAM.
EAST GODAVARI DISTRICT.
MORAMPUDI SATHIBABU, S/O LATE VEERA VENKANNA, AGED 33
YEARS, D.NO.8 -307, MALLAYYAPETA,NO.1 862
DRAVARAM. EAST GODAVARI DISTRICT.
...RESPONDENT(S):
Petition under Article 227 of the Constitution of India,praying that in the
circumstances stated in the grounds filed herein,the High Court may be
Memorandum of Grounds of Revision before this Hon'ble Court
against the Common Orders dt.12-03-2025 by the Court of the VIII Addl.
District and Sessions Judge cum SPL Court for Trial of Offences Against
Women, East Godavari at Rajamahendravaram, passed in I.A.No.574 of 2024
RC,J
CRP Nos.1092 & 1094 of 2025
IN THE HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH
[3332]
THE HONOURABLE SRI JUSTICE RAVI CHEEMALAPATI
AMUDALA VEERAMMA, W/O LATE YESU, AGED 54 YEARS,
307, MALLAYYAPETA. RAJAMAHENDRAVARAM, EAST
...PETITIONER
MORAMPUDI NAGAMANI, D/O LATE VEERA VENKANNA, AGED 36
307, MALLAYYAPETA, RAJ AMAHENDRAVARAM.
MORAMPUDI SATHIBABU, S/O LATE VEERA VENKANNA, AGED 33
307, MALLAYYAPETA,NO.1 862 -
DRAVARAM. EAST GODAVARI DISTRICT.
...RESPONDENT(S):
Petition under Article 227 of the Constitution of India,praying that in the
circumstances stated in the grounds filed herein,the High Court may be
his Hon'ble Court
2025 by the Court of the VIII Addl.
District and Sessions Judge cum SPL Court for Trial of Offences Against
Women, East Godavari at Rajamahendravaram, passed in I.A.No.574 of 2024
RC,J
CRP Nos.1092 & 1094 of 2025
2
in A.S.No.62 of 2023 in O.S.No.588 of 2009, filed by Respondents as
Respondents in Appeal and seeking to Receive Additional Evidence on the
Appeal side in I.A.No.575 of 2024 and also Petition to reopen the Plaintiffs' -
Appellants' Evidence in I.A.No.574 of 2024. Now the present Revision is
preferred against the Orders in I.A.No.574 of 2024. Aggrieved by allowing the
Petition to Reopen the Plaintiffs' Evidence, the Petitioner prefers
IA NO: 1 OF 2025
Petition under Section 151 CPC praying that in the circumstances stated
in the affidavit filed in support of the petition, the High Court may be pleased
IA NO: 2 OF 2025
Petition under Section 151 CPC praying that in the circumstances stated
in the affidavit filed in support of the petition, the High Court may be pleased
may be pleased to Extend the Interim Orders Granted in IA. No. 1 of 2025 in
CRP No. 1092 of 2025 dt.09-05-2025 and extended on 01- 08-2025, until
further orders of this Hon'ble Court pending disposal of the CRP, and pass
Counsel for the Petitioner:
1. P RAJESH BABU
Counsel for the Respondent(S):
1. SATISH SANDU
CIVIL REVISION PETITION NO: 1094/2025
Between:
1. AMUDALA VEERAMMA, W/O LATE YESU, AGED 54 YEARS,
D.NO.8-307, MALLAYYAPETA. RAJAMAHENDRAVARAM, EAST
GODAVARI DISTRICT.
...PETITIONER
AND
1. MORAMPUDI NAGAMANI, D / O LATE VEERA VENKANNA, AGED 36
YEARS, D.NO.8-307, MALLAYYAPETA, RAJAMAHENDRAVARAM.
EAST GODAVARI DISTRICT.
2. MORAMPUDI SATHIBABU, S/O LATE VEERA VENKANNA, AGED 33
YEARS, D.NO.8-307, MALLAYYAPETA, RAJAMAHENDRAVARAM.
EAST GODAVARI DISTRICT. ...RESPONDENT(S):
RC,J
CRP Nos.1092 & 1094 of 2025
3
Petition under Article 227 of the Constitution of India,praying that in the
circumstances stated in the grounds filed herein,the High Court may be
pleased to allow the Revision by setting-aside the Orders dt.12-03-2025 in
I.A.No.575 of 2024 in A.S.No.62 of 2023 in O.S.No.588 of 2009 of the Court of
the VIII Addl. District and Sessions Judge cum SPL Court for Trial of Offences
Against Women East Godavari at Rajarnahendravaram, by calling for the
records of the A.S.No.62 of 2023 and pass
IA NO: 1 OF 2025
Petition under Section 151 CPC praying that in the circumstances stated
in the affidavit filed in support of the petition, the High Court may be pleased
to order dispensing with the filing of certified copy of the order dt. 12.03.2025
in A.S.No.62 of 2023 pending on the file of the court of the VIII Addl. District
and Sessions Judge-cum-Spl. Court for trial of offences against women, East
Godavati at Rajamahendravaram, pending disposal of the CRP, and pass
IA NO: 2 OF 2025
Petition under Section 151 CPC praying that in the circumstances stated
in the affidavit filed in support of the petition, the High Court may be pleased
to grant interim stay of all further proceedings of the appeal in A.S.No.62 of
2023 pending on the file of the court of the VIII Addl. District and Sessions
Judge-cum-Spl. Court for trial of offences against women, East Godavati at
Rajamahendravaram, pending disposal of the CRP, and pass
Counsel for the Petitioner:
1. P RAJESH BABU
Counsel for the Respondent(S):
1. SATISH SANDU
RC,J
CRP Nos.1092 & 1094 of 2025
4
COMMON ORDER
These Civil Revision Petitions are filed questioning the legality and
correctness of the docket order dated 12.03.2025 passed in I.A.Nos.574 &
575 of 2024 in A.S.No.62 of 2023 by the learned VII Additional District Judge,
Rajamahendravaram.
2. The Revisionist is the appellant while the respondents are the
respondents in the Appeal, whereas defendant and plaintiffs respectively in
the suit in O.S.No.588 of 2009.
3. The facts that led to filing of these Civil Revision Petitions, in brief,
are that one Amudala Mangamma filed the suit vide O.S.No.588 of 2009 for
declaration of her right and title over the plaint schedule property and for
other reliefs, contending that she along with her husband purchased the
plaint schedule property and that her husband executed a Will in her favour
bequeathing his half share in the plaint schedule property. She died pending
suit. The respondents herein came on record as plaintiff nos. 2 and 3 as Legal
Representatives of the deceased sole plaintiffs contending that the sole
plaintiff executed Will dated 30.11.2009 in their favour bequeathing the plaint
schedule property. The suit was decreed the suit upholding the Will
propounded by the sole plaintiff further observing that since the deceased
plaintiff herself admitted in her evidence about execution of Will in favour of
RC,J
CRP Nos.1092 & 1094 of 2025
5
plaintiffs 2 and 3, which is not in dispute. The Revisionist preferred appeal
vide A.S.No.62 of 2023. In that appeal, the respondents/plaintiff nos. 2 and 3
filed petitions vide I.A.No.574 of 2024 to reopen the plaintiffs’ evidence and
permit them to adduce additional evidence on their behalf for the purpose of
marking the registered Will dated 30.11.2009 already available on record. The
Revisionist resisted the relief sought in the petitions by filing counter
contending that no proper and sufficient reasons were assigned as to why the
plaintiffs did not mark the Will during trial before the Trial Court and none of
the grounds required to entertain application under Order XLI, Rule-27 CPC
are made out and even if such conditions are available, the appellate Court
has to set aside the decree and remand the matter to trial Court to take
evidence by marking the documents. The learned appellate Court, upon
hearing the counsel on record and upon perusing the material available,
allowed the petitions. The said orders have been assailed in these Civil
Revision Petitions.
4. Inasmuch as both the Civil Revision Petitions stems out of a common
order, they are heard together and are being disposed of by this common
order.
5. Heard Sri P.Rajesh Babu, learned counsel for the Civil Revision
Petitioner and Sri P.S.P.Suresh Kumar, learned counsel for respondents.
RC,J
CRP Nos.1092 & 1094 of 2025
6
6. Sri P.Rajesh Babu, learned counsel for the petitioner, while
reiterating the contents of the counters filed before the trial Court, would
contend that the respondents did not satisfy any of the conditions envisaged
in Clauses (a), (aa) & (b) of Sub Section (1) of Order XLI, Rule 27 of Code of
Civil Procedure and though the grounds sought in the applications to reopen
and receive additional evidence do not fall within the purview of Order XLI,
Rule-27 CPC, the learned appellate Judge, even without assigning any
reasons, erroneously allowed the petitions and thus there is improper exercise
of jurisdiction and hence the orders impugned are liable to be set aside. He
would further contend that even if the learned Appellate Judge satisfies that
conditions mentioned in Order-XLI, Rule-27 CPC did exist, he has to set aside
the decree and remand the matter to the trial Court for marking the
document, taking the evidence and return a finding based on the said
document, however, the Appellate Judge instead of following the established
procedure, allowed the petitions for recording evidence by appellate Court
itself. He would further contend that the applications filed under Order-XLI,
Rule-27 should have to be decided along with the appeal in a more
satisfactory manner, however the learned Appellate Judge committed grave
error in prematurely deciding the petition. He would further contend that the
appellate Court should accept additional evidence only if it is satisfied that the
evidence was relevant and could not have been produced in the lower court
RC,J
CRP Nos.1092 & 1094 of 2025
7
despite due diligence, hence the appellate Judge though the respondents did
not even plead due diligence, erroneously allowed the petition. He would
further contend that parities do not have a vested right to produce additional
evidence in the appellate Court and unless the specific conditions under Order
XLI, Rule-27 are met, additional evidence cannot be allowed. He would
further contend that there is not even a pleading regarding due diligence and
that none of the specific conditions under Order XLI, Rule-27 are met,
however, the learned Appellate Judge had erroneously allowed the petition
and the said orders since suffer from improper exercise of jurisdiction are to
be set aside. Accordingly, prayed to allow the Civil Revision Petitions.
In support of his contentions, the learned counsel relied on State of
Rajasthan vs. T.N.Sahani and others
1
, Gobind Singh and others vs.
Union of India and others
2
and Union of India vs. Ibrahim Uddain and
another
3
7. On the other hand, Sri P.S.P.Suresh Kumar, learned counsel for
respondents/plaintiff nos.2 and 3, while reiterating the contents of the
affidavits filed in support of the petitions in the appellate Court, would
contend that upon allowing a petition for additional evidence under Order XLI,
Rule 27 of the Code of Civil Procedure (CPC), an Appellate Court holds the
1
. (2001) 10 Supreme Court Cases 619
2
. 2026 INSC 211
3
. (2012) 8 Supreme Court Cases 148
RC,J
CRP Nos.1092 & 1094 of 2025
8
discretion to either record the evidence directly, direct a subordinate court to
take the evidence, or remand the case to the trial court for retrial if necessary
and taking into consideration the purpose for which the parties want to
adduce additional evidence, the learned Appellate Judge had rightly chosen to
record the evidence directly instead remanding the case to trial Court, since
no retrial is found necessary and therefore, there is proper exercise of
jurisdiction empowered by Order-XLI, Rule-27 CPC. He would further contend
that the Will though was marked in the application filed by them to come on
record as Legal Representatives of the sole plaintiff, due to oversight and
inadvertency the same could not be marked in the suit and therefore, the is
no lack of due diligence on the part of the respondents and that marking of
the Will is very much essential for reaching an effective conclusion. He would
further contend that the testatrix of the Will herself admitted in her evidence
regarding execution of the Will in favour of the respondents and the learned
Trial Judge had also observed in the judgment and there is no dispute
regarding the Will in favour of the respondents. He would further contend that
the learned appellate Judge upon meticulous analysis of the facts and
circumstances of the case had rightly allowed the petitions deciding to mark
the document, record the evidence by the appellate Court itself and the same
is considered to be the best efficient method to avoid remanding the case,
since recording additional evidence is necessary to clear up the ambiguity in
RC,J
CRP Nos.1092 & 1094 of 2025
9
the Judgment and that too the execution of the Will was admitted by the
testatrix herself. He would further contend that the learned Appellate Judge
upon proper analysis of the facts and upon application of relevant law had
chosen to record the evidence to decide the matter upon such additional
evidence and there is neither procedural unfairness nor impropriety in the
impugned orders and hence does not require interference of this Court. He
would further contend that documents marked in interlocutory applications
cannot be treated as evidence except to enable the Court to prima facie come
to a conclusion about the merits or demerits of the contentions advance and
therefore, the learned Appellate Judge had allowed both the petitions.
Accordingly, prayed to dismiss the Civil Revision Petitions.
In support of his contentions, the learned counsel for respondents
relied upon T.Bhopal Reddy and another vs. K.R.Lakshmi Bai and
another
4
, H.P.Vedavyasachar vs. Shivashankara and another
5
,
Corporation of Madras an another vs. M.Parthasarathy and others
6
Uttaradi Matt vs. Raghavendra Swamy Mutt
7
, Kevasa Reddy vs.
4
. 1998(1) ALD 779 (DB)
5
. (2009) 8 Supreme Court Cases 231
6
. (2018)9 Supreme Court cases 445
7
. (2018) 10 Supreme Court Cases 484
RC,J
CRP Nos.1092 & 1094 of 2025
10
A.Visupaksha Reddy (died) and 7 others
8
and Palla Aruna vs. Botta
Seetharamma (died)
9
.
8. Perused the material available on record and considered the
submissions made by learned counsel for the parties.
9. In the appeal, the respondents/plaintiffs filed the petitions to reopen
the record additional documentary evidence on their behalf on the ground
that though the Will was marked in the petition filed by them to come on
record as Legal Representatives of the sole plaintiff, unfortunately, the said
Will was not marked in the suit. The said petitions were allowed by the
learned Appellate Judge vide impugned orders observing that fair hearing is
essential prior to conclusion of hearing and even though the parties
approached at the fag-end of the stage, reliable reasons are found in the
petitions.
10. A perusal of the judgment delivered by the learned trial Judge
would indicate that the sole plaintiff, who is testatrix of the Will, now sought
to be marked by way of additional evidence, in her evidence admitted
execution of the Will in favour of the respondents/ plaintiffs 2 and 3. In fact,
on the strength of the said Will, the plaintiffs 2 and 3 came on record after
demise of the sole plaintiff. It is also evident from the submissions that the
8
. 2015 LawSuit(Hyd) 372
9
, orders dated 10.06.2019 passed in CMA No.1359 of 2018 by coordinate bench of this Court
RC,J
CRP Nos.1092 & 1094 of 2025
11
said Will was marked in the application filed by the plaintiff nos.2 and 3 to
come on record as Legal Representatives of the deceased sole plaintiff.
11. In State of Rajastan (supra 1) relied on by the learned counsel
for the Revision Petitioner, the Hon’ble Supreme Court held that the
application under Order 41, Rule 27 should have been decided along with the
appeal. Had the Court found the documents necessary to pronounce the
judgment in the appeal in a more satisfactory manner it would have allowed
the same; if not, the same would have been dismissed at that stage. But
taking a view on the application before hearing of the appeal, would be
inappropriate.
12. In the instant case, arguments in the appeal have been heard and
at that stage these petitions came to be filed and the learned Appellate Judge
having found that this is a fit case to reopen the case on behalf of the
plaintiffs for producing proposed additional evidence. Therefore, the decision
relied on by the learned counsel for the petitioner also comes to aid of the
respondents regarding the stage at which the additional evidence petition has
to be decided.
13. In Gobind Singh and others (supra 2) relied on by the learned
counsel for the petitioner, the Hon’ble Supreme Court held that an appellate
court can accept additional evidence under Order XLI Rule 27 of the Code of
RC,J
CRP Nos.1092 & 1094 of 2025
12
Civil Procedure (CPC) only if it is satisfied that the evidence was relevant and
could not have been produced in the lower court despite due diligence.
14. In Union of India (supra 3), the Hon’ble Supreme Court held that
parties do not have a vested right to produce additional evidence in the
appellate court. Additional evidence can only be allowed if specific conditions
under Order XLI Rule 27 are met, such as: the trial court improperly refused
to accept evidence, the evidence could not have been produced earlier
despite due diligence and the appellate court requires the evidence to deliver
a judgment. The appellate court should not use this rule to fill gaps in a case
or cure deficiencies in evidence that should have been produced during the
original trial. If the existing record is sufficient to pronounce a judgment, the
appellate court should refuse the production of additional evidence.
15. As stated supra, the Will was filed along with application to come on
record as Legal Representatives and the same was marked in that petition
and due to inadvertency the same could not be marked in the suit. The suit
was filed by sole plaintiff for declaration of her right by propounding a Will
said to have been executed by her husband and the learned trial Judge came
to the conclusion that the Will propounded by the sole plaintiff was proved
and accordingly declared the right and title of the sole plaintiff over the plaint
schedule property and directed the defendant to deliver vacant possession of
the property to the plaintiff nos.2 and 3, who succeeded the property after
RC,J
CRP Nos.1092 & 1094 of 2025
13
demise of plaintiff no.1. Therefore, none of the contingencies that are
required to reject production of additional evidence as held by the Hon’ble
Apex Court in the above referred decisions are present in the case. Therefore,
the learned Appellate Judge had exercised the discretion provided under 41,
Rule 27 CPC in a right perspective in allowing the petition.
16. In the decision in H.P.Vedavyasachar (supra 5) relied on by
learned counsel for respondents, the Hon’ble Supreme Court held that when
an application for adducing additional evidence is allowed the appellate court
has two options open to it. It may record the evidence itself or it may direct
the trial Court to do so.
17. In Corporation of Madras and another (supra 6) relied on by
learned counsel for respondents, the Hon’ble Supreme Court held that, in our
opinion rightly, the first appellate court had two options, first it could have
either set aside the entire judgment/decree of the trial Court by taking
recourse to the provisions of Order 41, Rule 23-A of the Code and remanded
the case to the trial curt for retrial in the suits so as to enable the parties to
adduce oral evidence to prove the additional evidence in accordance with law
or second, it had an option to invoke the powers under Order 41 Rule 25 of
the Code by retaining the appeals to itself and remitting the case to the trial
court for limited trial on particular issues arising in the case in the light of
RC,J
CRP Nos.1092 & 1094 of 2025
14
additional evidence which was taken on record and invite findings of the trial
Court on such limited issues to enable the first appellate Court to decide the
appeals on merits.
18. In Uttaradi Mutt (supra 7) relied on by learned counsel for
respondents, the Hon’ble Supreme Court by following H.P.Vedavyasachar
(supra 6) gave directions to the first appellate Court to record additional
evidence and also consider the question of genuineness and authenticity of
the additional evidence, including as to whether the contents thereof have
been proved by the party relying thereon, and thereafter, to return the
evidence to the High Court together with its findings thereon and reasons
therefor.
19. In Kesava Reddy (supra 8) relied on by the learned counsel for
the respondents, a coordinate Bench of unified High Court held that the lower
appellate Court has committed a serious procedural illegality in remitting the
case to the trial Court and consequently the lower appellate Court is directed
to decide as to whether it will itself record the evidence or direct the trial
Court to record the evidence and forward the same to it. After recording of
the evidence either by itself or by the trial Court, the lower appellate Court
shall dispose of the appeal on merits.
RC,J
CRP Nos.1092 & 1094 of 2025
15
20. In Palla Aruna (supra 9) relied on by the learned counsel for
respondents, a coordinate bench of this Court, found fault with the appellate
court in allowing the entire appeal and remanding the matter for fresh
evidence after allowing the applications filed by the parties for receiving
additional evidence and further observed that the appellate court had an
option of deciding to record the evidence by itself or directing the lower court
to take such evidence and send back the findings to the appellate Court.
21. The observations made in the above decisions relied on by the
learned counsel for the respondents would unequivocally suggest that
whenever additional evidence applications are allowed the appellate Judge
can opt to record evidence by itself or direct the trial Court to record the
evidence and forward the same to it. Simply because additional evidence
application is allowed, the decree appealed against need not be set aside.
Therefore, the contentions advanced by the learned counsel for the petitioner
in this regard are untenable and hence they are rejected.
22. The learned Appellate Judge upon allowing the additional evidence
applications had chosen to record evidence by itself and decide the matter,
which is one of the options available and therefore, there is no procedural
irregularity in doing so. The Civil Revision Petitions lack merit and they are
liable to be dismissed.
RC,J
CRP Nos.1092 & 1094 of 2025
16
23. Accordingly, the Civil Revision Petitions are dismissed. There shall
be no order as to costs.
Pending miscellaneous petitions, if any, shall stand closed.
___________________________
JUSTICE RAVI CHEEMALAPATI
8
th
MAY, 2026. RR
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