As per case facts, the petitioner, a DPE, was appointed on a PTA basis in 2007 but disengaged when a regular teacher joined. He appealed for re-engagement after a government ...
2026:HHC:10873
IN THE HIGH COURT OF HIMACHAL PRADESH, SHIMLA
CWPOA No. 73 of 2019
Reserved on:25.03.2026
Decided on : 08.04.2026
Kashmir Singh ...Petitioner
Versus
State of HP and others ...Respondents
Coram
Hon'ble Mr. Justice Jiya Lal Bhardwaj, Judge
Whether approved for reporting?
1
For the petitioner: Mr. Subhash Mohan Snehi,
Advocate.
For the respondents: Mr. Sumit Sharma, Deputy
Advocate General.
Jiya Lal Bhardwaj, Judge
The petitioner has laid challenge to an order
dated 29.03.2017 (Annexure A-4), passed by respondent
No.2, whereby the claim of the petitioner for his re-
engagement as DPE on Parents Teacher Association (for
short ‘PTA’) basis has been rejected on the ground that
neither the petitioner was covered under PTA-GIA nor his
services were terminated by Enquiry Committee or on
joining of regular incumbent.
2. The facts as emerge from the pleadings are that
1
Whether reporters of Local Papers may be allowed to see the judgment?
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the petitioner who was having the qualification of Bachelor
of Physical Education, was appointed as DPE on the
recommendations of the PTA body vide office order dated
02.07.2007 (Annexure P-2) issued by respondent No.4-
Principal, in Government Senior Secondary School (for short
‘GSSS’) Jassai, District Kangra, H.P., which post was lying
vacant. The petitioner was asked to join his duties w.e.f.
03.07.2007 and earlier to this, he was working as Machine
Operator in a private limited factory at Baddi. Though the
petitioner was performing his duties with respondent No.4-
School with full sincerity, devotion, honesty as well as to the
entire satisfaction of his superiors, but his services had
been terminated on the pretext that a regular DPE has
joined in the said school. A news item had appeared in the
daily newspaper on 01.09.2013, when the State
Government had ordered to re-instate the services of 61
Grant-in-Aid (for short ‘GIA’) proposed PTA teachers, and the
petitioner had made a representation dated 13.10.2013, for
his re-appointment on PTA basis. However, no response was
received by him and thereafter, he had preferred an appeal
against his removal before the Additional District
Magistrate, Kangra at Dharamshala, who vide order dated
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18.11.2014 (Annexure P-6), after hearing respondent No.4,
had allowed the appeal and the PTA of GSSS Jassai, was
ordered to appoint him against the vacant post of DPE, on
PTA basis subject to the fulfillment of the Recruitment and
Promotion Rules (for short ‘R&P Rules’) of the Government
for the said post.
3. After the decision, the petitioner made
representation on 23.01.2015 and thereafter sent a
reminder on 25.05.2015 to respondents No.2 & 3, but
despite availability of vacant post of DPE, no action was
taken, which compelled him to approach this Court by way
of writ petition bearing CWP No. 2919 of 2016, titled,
Kashmir Singh vs. State of H.P. and others. The said
petition was disposed of on 21.11.2016, with a direction to
the respondents to examine the representations made by
the petitioner and make a decision thereupon within eight
weeks, as per the Rules occupying the field. After passing of
the order by this Court, the petitioner made representation
to the respondents and thereafter respondent No.2 rejected
the claim of the petitioner on the ground that as per the
submission of the Principal, GSSS Jassai, the petitioner was
never covered under PTA-GIA Rules nor his services were
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terminated by Enquiry Committee or joining of a regular
incumbent.
4. The petitioner feeling aggrieved by the said
order has preferred the present writ petition before this
Court on the grounds that the impugned order is illegal,
arbitrary, unjust and violative of Articles 14, 16 and 21 of
the Constitution of India. It has been averred that
respondent No.2 has wrongly concluded that the petitioner
was never covered under PTA-GIA, whereas, as per office
order dated 22.01.2008 (page-47), the respondents had
sanctioned the funds under GIA to PTA in the financial year
2007-08, and the school where the petitioner was working
as DPE finds mention at Serial No. 120. It was further
submitted that the post of DPE from the date of termination
of his services till date is lying vacant in GSSS Jassai. The
learned Additional District Magistrate, Kangra at
Dharamshala, had directed the PTA of GSSS Jassai to
appoint him against the vacant post of DPE, on PTA basis.
However, despite that no action was taken to implement the
said order.
5. The respondents-State filed reply to the petition
and averred that the petitioner was engaged as DPE by the
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PTA of Government Senior Secondary School, Jassai, District
Kangra, purely on temporary basis, out of local PTA fund on
03.07.2007, on consolidated amount of ₹1500/- up to
31.03.2008. The engagement of the petitioner was not
made according to GIA PTA policy and he was not covered
under the policy of Rules GIA to PTA. As per the information
received from the Principal, GSSS Jassai, District Kangra, no
written record has been found/available in the institution
regarding the removal/termination on 31.03.2008. The
petitioner was called for personal hearing as per the
direction given by this Court and the concerned head also
appeared. The Principal of the school had submitted that
the services of the petitioner were not terminated due to
joining of regular incumbent. Moreover, the post of DPE was
lying vacant up to 25.02.2011. Since neither the petitioner
was covered under PTA-GIA policy, nor his services were
terminated by Enquiry Committee or on joining of regular
incumbent, the representation made by him was rightly
rejected.
6. The petitioner filed rejoinder to the reply and
also placed on record the resolution dated 19.09.2007,
passed by the PTA, whereby the case of the petitioner for
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GIA was to be sent to respondents-State.
7. I have heard the learned counsel for the
petitioner and learned Deputy Advocate General, for the
respondents-State and also gone through the record
carefully.
8. The respondents have not disputed the initial
appointment of the petitioner, vide office order dated 2
nd
July, 2007 issued by respondent No.4 as DPE on PTA basis in
Government Senior Secondary School Jassai, District
Kangra, H.P., against a vacant post. Before proceeding
further, the said order passed by respondent No.4, is
reproduced as under:-
“No. EDN-GSSS-JSI (PTA file)/2007
O/o The Principal,
Govt. Sr. Sec. School Jassai, Distt. Kangra, HP
Dated: Jassai-176054, 2
nd
July 2007
Office order
On the prior recommendation of the PTA
body elected for the year 2007-08. Sh. Kashmir Singh, S/o
Sh. Makora Ram, village Busal, Teh. Baroh, Distt. Kangra,
H.P., is hereby engaged against DPE Post which is lying
vacant last three years and order to join his duty on and
before 3
rd
July 2007 at Govt. Sr. Sec. School Jassai, Distt.
Kangra, H.P., with entitled Rs.1500/- PM out of PTA fund.
He will not be entitled for salary during monsoon/summer
vacation.
His service will be considered terminated as
and when regular DPE join duty at Govt. Sr. School, Jassai,
Distt. Kangra, H.P.
-Sd-
Principal
Govt. Sr. Sec. School Jassai
Teh. Baroh, Distt. Kangra (HP)
Code 208
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Endst No :- Even Dated: 2
nd
July 2007
(1) Copy to:- Sh. Kashmir Singh, S/o Makoru Ram, VPO
Busal, Teh. Baroh, Distt. Kangra, HP, for information and
necessary action please.
(2) Guard file.
(3) Sign of PTA President:-Sd-
(4) Sign of PTA Vice President:-Sd-
-Sd-
Principal
Govt. Sr. Sec. School Jassai
Teh. Baroh, Distt. Kangra (HP)
Code 208”
9. A perusal of office order dated 02.07.2007
clearly reveals that respondent No.4-Principal had offered
the appointment to the petitioner against the post of DPE,
lying vacant for the last three years out of PTA fund. The
petitioner had made the representation, when the State
Government took a decision to re-employee those teachers,
whose services were terminated, and when no action was
taken by the respondents, he had preferred an appeal
before Additional District Magistrate, Kangra at
Dharamshala, who vide order dated 18.11.2014 (Annexure
P-6) had called the Principal of the school, who had
admitted that the petitioner was appointed on PTA basis,
but due to joining of a regular teacher, his services were
terminated. He had also admitted that the post of DPE was
lying vacant due to transfer of regular teacher. It was also
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2026:HHC:10873
observed in the order that there is nothing on record to
show that the appointment was made against the policy.
Since, the services of the petitioner were terminated
because of joining of a regular teacher, only and not by the
committee under the Chairmanship of Sub-Divisional Officer
(Civil), the appeal was allowed and the petitioner was
directed to be offered the appointment on PTA basis against
the vacant post of DPE, however, the appointment is subject
to the fulfillment of R&P Rules. The said order reads as
under:-
“IN THE COURT OF ADDL. DISTRICT MAGISTRATE, KANGRA
AT DHARAMSHALA.
CASE No. 37/2014 Date of Institution 18-07-2014
Date of Decision 18-11-2014
Kashmir Singh S/o Sh. Makoru Ram r/o Village Bushal PO
Jassai Tehsil Baroh District Kangra.
...Appellant
ORDER
This appeal has been filed by Sh. Kashmir
Singh against his removal from the post of DPE on PTA
basis, from Senior Secondary School Jassai Tehsil Baroh
District Kangra.
Sh. Ravinder Singh, Principal Govt. Senior
Secondary School Jassai present.
It has been averred by the applicant that he
had joined as DPE on PTA basis in Govt. Senior Secondary
School Jassai on 03-07-2007 and jcontined till 31-03-2008.
He has further alleged that his services were terminated
due to joining of the regular teacher.
On the other hand Sh. Ravinder Singh
Principal of the school has stated that the applicant
was appointed on PTA basis but due to joining of
regular teacher his services were terminated. He
has further stated that at present the post of DPE
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is laying vacant due to transfer of regular teacher .
I have perused the record placed on file with
minute care. The bare perusals of record reveal that the
applicant was appointed as DPE on PTA basis. His services
were terminated on joining of the regular teacher on 31-
03-2008. There is nothing on record to show that the
appointment was made against the policy.
As the services of Kashmir Singh were
terminated because of joining of regular teacher only and
not by the Committee under the Chairmanship of Sub
Divisional Officer © I, therefore find that the appeal
should be allowed. Hence the appeal is allowed and the
PTA of Govt. Senior secondary School Jassai may appoint
the appellant against the vacant post of DPE on PTA basis.
This appointment is subject to the fullfilment of R&P Rules
of Govt. for this post.
The case file be consigned to GRR.
-Sd-
Rakesh Sharma
Additional District Magistrate
Kangra at Dharamshala”
10. Admittedly, the respondents have not challenged
the above order passed by the Additional District
Magistrate, Kangra at Dharamshala. Despite the specific
direction given by the Additional District Magistrate Kangra,
the petitioner was not offered the appointment, which
forced him to file the writ petition before this Court bearing
CWP No.2919 of 2016, titled, Kashmir Singh versus
State of H.P. and others . The same was disposed of on
21.11.2016, directing the respondents to examine the
representations made by the petitioner.
11. Respondent No.2, after a direction being given by
this Court to decide the representations, has taken a U-turn
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that the petitioner was engaged as DPE purely on local PTA
fund on 03.07.2007 (wrongly written as 03.07.2017) at
GSSS Jassai with the honorarium of ₹1500/- per month.
Further the Principal of the school had submitted that
services of the petitioner were not terminated due to joining
of regular incumbent; and the post of DPE was lying vacant.
It has been recorded that neither the petitioner was covered
under PTA-GIA, nor his services were terminated by the
Enquiry Committed or joining of regular incumbent and
thus, the representation made by him was rejected. The
observations made in the order were contrary to the earlier
stand. The Principal of the school, who remained present
before the Additional District Magistrate, had admitted that
the services of the petitioner were terminated due to joining
of a regular teacher. The post of DPE is lying vacant due to
transfer of a regular teacher. However, while rejecting the
claim of the petitioner, respondent No.2 took summersault,
firstly; the engagement of the petitioner was not under PTA-
GIA scheme and secondly; his services were neither
disengaged by the Enquiry Committee nor on joining of a
regular incumbent. Once the respondents did not challenge
the order dated 18.11.2014 (Annexure P-6) passed by the
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Additional District Magistrate Kangra at Dharamshala and
also not disputed the facts recorded in the said order
wherein it was admitted by respondent No.4 that the
services of the petitioner were terminated on joining of a
regular teacher on 31.03.2008, the findings returned by
respondent No.2 otherwise are unsustainable in law. It is not
the case of the respondents that the appointment of the
petitioner was made against the policy and the post was not
vacant.
12. From the facts emerging from the order passed
by Additional District Magistrate Kangra at Dharamshala, it
is evident that just to deny the reengagement to the
petitioner, different stands have been taken. This Court had
passed an order on 31.08.2021 directing respondents No.2
to file an affidavit after receipt of the instructions dated
31.08.2021, wherein it was stated that budget under GIA
was allotted to school, but GIA was not released to the
petitioner for the reason that he was engaged by PTA of
concerned school on temporary basis out of local PTA fund
on 03.07.2007, and thus not covered under the policy of
Rules GIA to PTA. In the affidavit filed by the respondents, it
has been averred that other teachers namely Sh. Sunil
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Singh (PET), Smt. Veena Kumari (DM), Smt. Sanjeela Devi
(Shastri) engaged in GMS Jagni under complex GSSS Jassai
(Kangra) and Sh. Gulshan Walia (LT) engaged in GSSS Jassai
(Kangra), were covered under GIA whereas, the petitioner
was engaged on local PTA fund, therefore, GIA was not
released to the petitioner.
13. A perusal of office order dated 02.07.2007
reveals that the petitioner was engaged on the
recommendation of the PTA by respondent No.4 that too
against the vacant post of DPE lying vacant for the last
three years. Even if no GIA was released in favour of the
petitioner by the respondents, once he was appointed after
following the proper procedure by the PTA and thereafter,
the Principal of the school had issued the appointment
order, the petitioner could not have been denied the re-
engagement when a policy decision was taken to reengage
all those PTA employees whose services were terminated.
The plea taken by the respondents that the services of the
petitioner were not disengaged on the joining of a regular
hand, cannot be believed, especially when the earlier
Principal had admitted that his services were terminated
after joining of a regular hand and even on the said date
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when the order was passed by the Additional District
Magistrate, the post of DPE was lying vacant in the school.
14. It is not the case of the respondents that the
petitioner was not possessing the requisite qualification to
hold the post and further on the date when the petitioner
was offered the appointment, the PTA committee had
recommended his name for appointment and the post was
not in existence. The Principal of school had issued the
appointment letter dated 02.07.2007. Further, the
respondents have also not disputed the factum that the PTA
Committee of the school had passed a resolution on
19.09.2007, when a request was made to the Government
for the release of GIA. This Court has considered the issues
regarding the release of the GIA to the employees who were
appointed under the PTA/SMC in numerous cases and
directed the respondents to release the GIA.
15. In the present case the services of the petitioner
were terminated on account of joining of a regular hand at
his place and when the Additional District Magistrate Kangra
at Dharamshala had passed the order after hearing the
Principal of the school, the directions were given to offer
him appointment, but despite that the respondents to nullify
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the said order had taken a new and different stand, which is
not tenable for the reasons that the earlier incumbent, who
was working in the school had admitted that the services of
the petitioner were terminated on the joining of a regular
hand and further the post was also lying vacant.
16. A Coordinate Bench of this Court in CWP
No.4670 of 2015, titled, Raj Kumar Pathania versus
State of Himachal and others had the occasion to deal
with the issue of disengagement of an employee who too
was employed on PTA basis after framing of GIA Rules to
PTA. After considering various judgments of this Court had
directed the respondents not to fill up the post of PGT
Commerce which was expected to fall vacant on 31.12.2021
and to reengage him forthwith. The period from the date of
disengagement till re-engagement was ordered to be
counted for the purpose of continuity and seniority etc.
Relevant paras of the judgment read as under:-
“10. Learned counsel for the petitioner has also placed
reliance on judgment dated 17th July, 2018, passed by
Division Bench of this Court in CWP No. 379 of 2018, titled
a Vinod Kumar Vs. State of Himachal Pradesh & others to
substantiate his plea seeking direction to re-engage the
petitioner against vacancy or by creating vacancy for
reengagement of the petitioner.
11. In above referred Vinod Kumar’s case Division Bench
had directed to re-engage the petitioner therein forthwith
on PTA basis with all admissible benefits including
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releasing of Grant-in-Aid as per GIA Rules 2006 from initial
appointment to the date of his disengagement and w.e.f.
his re-engagement till continuation of his engagement as
PTA teacher. The period from the date of disengagement
till his reengagement was directed to be counted for the
purpose of continuity and seniority etc, but without
payment of any back wages. A direction was also issued
to the respondents to transfer the incumbent working in
the concerned school somewhere else for re-engagement
of petitioner therein against vacancy so created.
12. In present case, petitioner was appointed after
framing of GIA to PTA Rules by respondents-State on
31.8.2006 and in case his appointment at that time was
without any sanctioned post, then also during his
engagement as PTA teacher the post was available w.e.f.
15.9.2007, which remained vacant till 2013 and the said
post was filled only after termination of services of
petitioner.
13. It is also relevant to record that creation of second
post in the year 2007 establishes that there was dire
necessity of one more PGT Commerce teacher in
Government Senior Secondary School, Sulah but for lapse
and failure on the part of respondents-State to create
another post for providing regular teacher, PTA was
constrained to appoint petitioner in addition to single
teacher working on regular basis. After creation of second
post, no regular incumbent was appointed against the
said post and work of teaching students was taken
continuously from the petitioner as PTA teacher.
Therefore, petitioner is entitled for Grant-in-Aid from his
initial appointment, i.e. 1.9.2006 till his termination on
28.2.2013.
14. Petitioner is also entitled for re-engagement in terms
of judgment dated 17.7.2018 passed in CWP No. 379 of
2018 and also entitled for Grant-in-Aid from his re-
engagement till his continuation as such.
15. At this stage, it has been informed by learned counsel
for the petitioner that one post of PGT Commerce is
expected to fall vacant on 31.12.2021. If so, then
respondents are directed not to fill up that post, but
instead re-engage the petitioner against the said vacancy.
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16. In view of above discussion, respondents are directed
to reengage the petitioner forthwith as PGT Commerce on
PTA basis in Government Senior Secondary School, Sulah
and to release all admissible benefits including Grant-in-
Aid as per GIA Rules 2006 from 1.9.2006 till 28.2.2013
within two months from today and also to continue
sanction and release the Grant-in-Aid in future from his
date of re-engagement till his continuation as such. The
period from 1.3.2013 till re-engagement of the petitioner
shall be considered for the purpose of continuity and
seniority etc. as PTA teacher for extension of benefits as
extended to other PTA teachers, but without payment of
any back wages. Respondents are also directed not to
post any other incumbent against the post likely to fall
vacant on 31.12.2021 in Government Senior Secondary
School, Sulah and in case someone has been appointed or
posted or transferred against the said vacancy, he shall
be adjusted somewhere else in nearby stations for
extending of benefit of reengagement to the petitioner
forthwith.”
17. The respondents-State have not denied the
policy decision taken by the State Government when it had
decided that those teachers who had been disengaged on
account of joining of a regular hand or on the basis of some
enquiry, their services will be taken back. The
representation of the petitioner was rejected on the ground
that neither the petitioner was disengaged on account of
joining of a regular hand nor on the basis of the report of
the Enquiry Committee. Since the petitioner was fulfilling
the qualification crieteria and the post of DPE was lying
vacant on the date when the order was passed by the
Additional District Magistrate Kangra at Dharamshala, the
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petitioner ought to have been reengaged. Even if a regular
incumbent had joined on the date when the order was
passed by respondent No.2, on 29.03.2017, a regular hand
could have been transferred to some other place to give
way to the petitioner to join his services as DPE on PTA
basis. It is not even the case of the respondents that the
petitioner had left the job at his own and, therefore, the
action of the respondents not to reengage his services
despite the order dated 18.11.2014 passed by the
Additional District Magistrate Kangra at Dharamshala, is
bad. The order under challenge is arbitrary and
discriminatory and such is unsustainable in law.
18. Consequently, the present petition is allowed and
the impugned order dated 29.03.2017, passed by
respondent No.2, is quashed and set aside with a direction
to the respondents to reengage the petitioner on the post of
DPE, on PTA basis, in Government Senior Secondary School
Jassai, Tehsil Baroh, District Kangra, H.P., forthwith, and
release him the Grant-in-Aid w.e.f. 03.07.2007, on notional
basis, and on actual basis from today. The petitioner is also
held entitled to seniority, increments and other benefits
notionally w.e.f. 03.07.2007 and on actual basis from today.
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In case the respondents do not reengage the petitioner as
DPE, the benefits flowing from the judgment shall be paid to
him alongwith interest @6% per annum from today till its
payments. There shall be no orders to cost. The pending
applications, if any, shall also be disposed of.
08
th
April , 2026 ( Jiya Lal Bhardwaj )
(Anurag) Judge
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