This case involves appeals connected to the killing of Joga Singh, a prominent Sikh leader who established educational institutions for the Sikh community. Allegations centered around a conspiracy involving pro-Khalistan ... ideologies, religious disputes, and institutional control. Esher Singh, the appellant, was convicted under Section 4 of the Terrorist and Disruptive Activities (Prevention) Act, 1987 (TADA), while other charges against him and co-accused were dismissed.