As per case facts, a student named Raja Paswan was brutally assaulted by other students, including the appellant Nipun Tirkey, at BIT MESRA. The college administration concealed these assaults and ...
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND AT RANCHI
Cr. Appeal (SJ) No. 871 of 2025
NipunTirkey, aged about 17 years, Son of KishunTirki and
petitioner is represented through his mother Anita Devi, R/o
Village Tigra (GariyaToli), P.O. Guru, P.S.- Ratu, District-Ranchi.
…… Appellant
Versus
1.The State of Jharkhand
2.Chandan Paswan, S/o Late ChandeshwarPaswan, resident of
SiyonNagar, KhorhaToli, Near Don Bosco School, I.T.I Gali,
KhorhaToli, Ranchi, P.O- Kokar, P.S-Sadar, Distrct-Ranchi,
Jharkhand.
3. B.I.T. MESRA through Registrar, P.O. & P.S. B.I.T Meshra
(Sadar), Ranchi. …….Respondents
---------
CORAM: HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE SANJAY PRASAD
----------
For the Appellant : Mr. Navin Kumar, Advocate
For the State :Mr. Rajesh Kumar, APP
For the Resp. No.2 : Mr. Sanjay Kr. Thakur, Advocate
For the B.I.T. MESRA: Mr. Srijit Choudhary, Advocate
-----------
CAV on:30
th
January 2026 Delivered on:19.02.2026
This Criminal Appeal has been filed on the behalf of the
appellant challenging the order dated 11.09.2025 passed in
Misc. Cr. App. No. 1799 of 2025, arising out of Children Case
No.14 of 2025 (corresponding to Sadar (Mesra O.P.) P.S. Case
No. 495 of 2024) by Sri Birendra Kumar Srivastava, learned
Additional Judicial Commissioner-IV-Cum-Special Judge
POCSO, Ranchi instituted under Section 103/3(5) of BNS Act
and under Section 3(1)(r)(s) of the Scheduled Castes and the
Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act [hereinafter to
be referred as S.C./S.T. Act by which the prayer for bail of the
appellant has been rejected.
2. The prosecution case, in brief, is that on 17.11.2024 the
informant Chandan Paswan had submitted written application
before the Officer In-charge of B.I.T MESRA, O.P, Ranchi for
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instituting a case of murder against some unknown students and
College Administration of BIT MESRA by stating therein that
on 14.11.2024 at around 8.00 p.m. in the night his son Raja
Paswan, who was the student of 3
rd
Semester of B.I.T MESRA,
Polytechnic College had asked him on telephone to arrive
immediately there because some students are abusing him in the
name of Dalit and Harijan. He also stated that after some time
even he had been informed by the Vice-Principal Warden
Prabhat Ranjan Mahto of B.I.T MESRA that his son (i.e. Raja
Paswan) is doing vomiting and is becoming unconscious and
then the informant along with his wife Gayatri Devi arrived at
B.I.T Hostel by the Auto Rickshaw and saw that his son (i.e.
Raja Paswan) is becoming unconscious and is vomiting.
Thereafter they brought him to their house in the night and on
the next day they took him to RIMS Hospital and where in
course of treatment his son died. He also stated that there are
signs of assault by Lathi, Danda and Belt in the whole body of
his son.
He also alleged that his deceased son always used to
inform him that the students of B.I.T MESRA used to abuse him
in the name of Dalit/Harijan and assault him by making him
naked and hence strict actions may be taken against the
concerned accused persons.
3. Heard Mr. Navin Kumar, learned Counsel for the
Appellant, Mr. Rajesh Kumar, learned APP for the State,
Mr. Sanjay Kr. Thakur, learned counsel for the Respondent
No.2 and Mr. Srijit Choudhary, learned counsel for the
Respondent No.3- B.I.T MESRA.
4. Learned counsel for the appellant has submitted that the
appellant is innocent and has committed no offence and has been
falsely implicated in this case. It is submitted that there is not
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named in the FIR and no any specific allegation is attributed
against the appellant. It is submitted that no incriminating article
has been recovered from the possession of the appellant. It is
submitted that the appellant has not himself given confessional
statement to the police however the police had forcefully got his
false confession recorded which has no evidentiary value. It is
submitted that the appellant is also a member of Scheduled Tribe
and hence no case under provision of SC/ST Act is made out
against the appellant and social investigation report is not
against the appellant. It is further submitted that the appellant
has no criminal antecedent.
5. Learned counsel for the appellanthas further submitted that
there is no public view of the abuse against the appellant in the
instant case. It is submitted that the informant in his written
report had not stated any over-act against appellant. It is
submitted that there is no reason of alleged occurrence and the
informant hascreated false story and lodged FIR against the
appellant without any fault. It is submitted that the appellant is a
permanent resident of area and has own hearth and house and
there is no chance of his absconding or tampering with the
evidence if he is released on bail. It is submitted that the
appellant is only member of his family and only source of his
livelihood is farming. It is submitted that the appellant is in
custody since 23.11.2024 and hence he may be enlarged on bail.
6. Learned counsel for the State has opposed the prayer for
bail and submitted that there is no merit in this Appeal. It is
submitted that bail of co-accused persons namely, Mausam
Kumar Singh, Sahil Ansari, Irfan Ansari and Abhishek Kumar
have already been rejected by this Court vide order dated
12.08.2025 passed in Cr. Appeal (SJ) No. 149 of 2025, Cr.
Appeal (SJ) No. 198 of 2025, Cr. Appeal (SJ) No. 269 of 2025
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and Cr. Appeal (SJ) No. 364 of 2025 and the case of appellant
stands on the same and similar footing. It is submitted that from
perusal of the case diary Para-2 of case diary which is re-
Statement of the informant, it is clearthat he has supported the
allegations and other witnesses namely, Sobhnath Dev, Gauri
Shankar Giri, Prabhat Ranjan Mahto, Rajendra Mahto, Anuj
Mahto, Sumit Mahto, Deepraj Shekhar, Sandeep Verma, Rajiv
Kumar, Ayush Pritam, Yuraj Kumar, Jitesh Karmali, Victim
Girl ‘X’ and Raja Soni respectively whose statements have been
recorded at Para-7, 8, 18, 19, 21, 22,23, 34 to 38, 50 & 52 of the
case diary havefully supported the case of prosecution. It is
submitted that from perusal of the case diary Para-77 it is clear
that during his confessional statement, the appellant has
confessed his guilt. It is submitted that from perusal of the case
diary Para- 84 and 89, based on disclosure of the co-
accusedpersons, belts used for hitting the deceased had been
recovered and seizure is based on their confession.It is submitted
that Para-117 of the case diary refersPost-mortem report of the
deceased, cause of death is shown due to combined effect of
head injury and asphyxia as a result ofpressure over neck and
chest and their complications. It is submitted that after
investigation the case, police had submitted a charge sheet
against the appellant. It is submitted that the appellant along
with other co-accused were abusing the deceased Raja Paswanin
the name of caste and also brutally assaulted the son of the
informant and due to which, the son of the informant died. There
were marks of hitting with lathi, Danda and belt, on the body of
the deceased and hence the prayer for bail of the appellant may
be rejected.
7. It has been informed by Mr. Srijit Choudhary, learned
counsel for the B.I.T MESRA that B.I.T. MESRA has gone
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before the Hon’ble Supreme Court in challenging the order
dated 12.08.2025 passed in Cr. Appeal (SJ) No. 149 of 2025,
Cr. Appeal (SJ) No. 198 of 2025, Cr. Appeal (SJ) No. 269 of
2025 and Cr. Appeal (SJ) No. 364 of 2025 by this Court on the
point of payment of compensation of Rs.20,00,000/- (Rupees
Twenty Lakhs) to the Informant and his family members from
the College/University of the B.I.T. MESRA and the matter is
pending before the Hon’ble Supreme Court.
Learned counsel for the B.I.T. MESRA has also submitted
that he has to say nothing on merit and necessary order may be
passed.
8. On the other hand, learned counsel for the informant, after
adopting the submission of learned APP, has submitted that the
appellant is also one of the accused who had assaulted his son
namely, Raja Paswan. It is submitted that the deceased was
brutally assaulted by the co-accused persons and this appellant
due to which he died. It is submitted that till date, no
compensation has been paid to the Informant by the B.I.T
MESRA. It is submitted that the deceased namely, Raja Paswan
was only son of the Informant and now the Informant is residing
with his daughter who is also studying and due to act of the
appellant, he has lost sole son and hence the prayer for bail of
the appellant may be rejected.
9. Perused the FIR and case diary and considered the
submission of the learned counsel for the parties.
10. It transpires that bail of co-accused persons namely,
Mausam Kumar Singh, Sahil Ansari, Irfan Ansari and Abhishek
Kumar has been rejected by this Court vide order dated
12.08.2025 passed in Cr. Appeal (SJ) No. 149 of 2025, Cr.
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Appeal (SJ) No. 198 of 2025, Cr. Appeal (SJ) No. 269 of 2025
and Cr. Appeal (SJ) No. 364 of 2025.
11. It appears that informant-Chandan Paswan (father of the
deceased son Raja Paswan) had lodged F.I.R on 17.11.2024
alleging therein that on 14.11.2024 at around 8.00 p.m. in the
night his deceased son Raja Paswan, student of B.I.T MESRA
Polytechnic College 3
rd
Semester, informed him to arrive
immediately at the College as some students were abusing him
in the name of Harijan and after some time Prabhat Kumar,
Vice-Principal, Warden of BIT MESRA also informed him that
his son Raja Paswan is vomiting and has become unconscious
and thereafter the informant along with his wife Gayatri Devi
arrived by Auto Rickshaw to BIT Hostel and found his son to be
unconscious and for vomiting. Then he brought his son to his
house and next dayhe got admitted him to RIMS Hospital,
Ranchi where his son died during course of treatment. He had
seen the signs of assault by Lathi, Danda and Belt on the whole
body of his son and his son used to inform him that some
students of the College used to abuse him in the name of
Dalit/Harijan and assault him by making him naked. The
informant requested the Officer In-charge of Police Station to
take action against the accused persons and administration of
BIT MESRA.
12. It appears that though appellant is not named in the FIR,
however, during Police investigation his name came to surface
and he was remanded before the learned Court below on
23.11.2024 by the Sub-Inspector, MESRA O.P, Ranchi.
13. It appears that name of the appellant transpired in this case
on the basis of statement of Rajendra Mahto (Assistant Warden
of Hostel No.1), Anuj Mahto, Sumit Mahto (another student of
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3
rd
Semester) and Deep Raj Shekhar, whose statements have
been made in para-19, 21, 22 and 23 of the case diary.
14. Even, from perusal of statement of witness Gouri Shankar
Giri, Supervisor Security of BIT MESRA Polytechnic College
(para-8 of the case diary), it appears that he also supported the
FIR and stated that Fresher’s Party was organized on 14.11.2024
to welcome new students and College students were enjoying
the party, then in the meantime, one girl student ‘x’ (name not
disclosed), Student of C.S. Branch of 3
rd
Semester was taking
her photographs with one another student Rajiv then suddenly
theco-accused-Mausam Kumar Singh student of 5
th
Semester
saw them taking photograph and he started assaulting Rajiv and
forbade him from taking photo with the said girl student ‘X’
(name not disclosed) as she is his Lover and he started
assaulting Rajiv then there was scuffle between Rajiv and co-
accused namely, Mausam Kumar Singh and he along with
security personnels arrived there and pacified the matter.
Thereafter, in the meantime, the deceased Raja Paswan came
also there and enquired as to who had assaulted Rajiv then the
co-accused namely, Mausam Kumar Singh alsotaunted upon the
deceased Raja Paswan and there was quarrel between deceased
Raja Paswan and co-accused namely, Mausam Kumar Singh
and then Nipun Tirkey (i.e. the appellant), Rajkumar Seth,
Yogesh Kumar, another co-accused-Abhishek Kumar and their
batch mates surrounded deceased Raja Paswan and assaulted
him by leg, shoe and belt, but he got the matter pacified and in
course of assault, the shirt of Raja Paswan was fully torned and
then one Raja Soni, who was roommate of Raja Paswan, handed
over his jacket to deceased Raja Paswan and all of them were
going to hostel. However, in the meantime, a phone was
received in the mobile of deceased Raja Paswan, then Raja
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Paswan went outside the College by scaling the boundary wall
of CollegeCampus and who was followed by Cook and Security
Personnels of the College. Thereafter he heard the alarm from
outside then he along with other security personnels went
outside and found that the deceased Raja Paswan and other
students of the College namely, Deep Raj Shekhar, Sumit
Kumar, Anuj Kumar were being assaulted by legs, shoes and
belt by the local students by forming the unruly mob and despite
the arrival of College security personnels they continuously used
to assault deceased Raja Paswan and other students. Thereafter a
meeting was called for by the CollegeAdministration and while
the matter was being enquired from the students of 3
rd
Semester
then suddenly Raja Paswan became unconscious then he
informed this fact to the Director of the College by phone.
Thereafter, Raja Paswan was sent to BIT Dispensary Main
Campus, but seeing the seriousness of his condition, the
deceased Raja Paswan was referred to RIMS, Ranchi and
thereafter the information was given to the family members of
deceased Raja Paswan and who arrived at the College campus.
But, thereafter the CollegeManagement informed the family
members of deceased Raja Paswan that Raja Paswan had taken
wine in large quantity, due to which he has become unwell and
then the family members of deceased took him to his house
situated at Kokar and kept him there for the whole night and on
the next morning the deceased was taken to RIMS, Ranchi on
15.11.2024 where he died during course of treatment.
15. From perusal of statement of witness namely, Somnath
Deogharia, Mess Supervisor at BIT MESRA Polytechnic
College (para-7 of the case diary), it would appear that he stated
that in the evening of 14.11.2024 a Fresher’s Party was
organized in the College for welcoming the new students and
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while he was doing work in the Mess which is adjacent to
boundary then he heard the noise outside the boundary and upon
which, he along with Prabhat Ranjan Mahto (Assistant Warden
of Hostel No.2, BIT MESRA) and security personnels went
outside by scaling the boundary then he found that the deceased
Raja Paswan and other students namely Deep Raj Shekhar,
Sumit Kumar Mahto and Anuj Kumar were being assaulted by
mob of local students by legs, shoes and belt and in spite of their
arrival they continuously assaulted Raja Paswan and other
students. However, when other security personnels arrived there
and the injured students were brought inside the campus then the
said mob fled away. Thereafter the College Management called
all the students in the meeting hall and was enquiring about the
assault then suddenly deceased Raja Paswan became
unconscious and upon which he informed the said matter to the
Director of the College and then deceased Raja Paswan was sent
to BIT Dispensary Main Campus for first aid treatment and from
when the Doctor seeing the seriousness of his condition, referred
him to RIMS, Ranchi for better treatment. Thereafter the
College Management informed the family members of the Raja
Paswan to arrive at the College and upon their arrival they met
him in the College campus and thereafter the
CollegeManagement informed the family members of deceased
Raja Paswan that Raja Paswan had taken wine in large
quantities and he has become unwell and family members of
Raja Paswan took him to house at Kokar and kept him there for
the whole night. On the next day the family members of
deceased Raja Paswan took him to RIMS Hospital, Ranchi and
where the Raja Paswan died during course of treatment, then the
family members of the deceased informed this fact to the BIT
MESRA O.P and after doing all the formality the family
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members of the deceased Raja Paswan lodged FIR on
17.11.2024.
16. From going through the statement of said Prabhat Ranjan
Mahto, Assistant Warden of Hostel No.2, BIT MESRA (para-18
of the case diary), it would appear that he appellant-Mausam
Kumar and his friends namely NipunTirkey (i.e. the appellant)
Rajkumar Seth, Yogesh Kumar, appellant Abhishek Kumar had
brutally assaulted him by legs, shoes and belt. Thereafter while
the matter was being pacified then deceased Raja Paswan
received a call in his mobile made by one Deep Raj Shekhar
(para-23 of the case diary) and Raja Paswan, Deep Raj Shekhar,
another Abhishek Kumr and Sumit Kumar Mahto were brutally
assaulted by the co-accused-Sahil Ansari and the co-accused-
Irfan Ansari and mob of 10-15persons by belt, shoes and legs
and they were so emboldened that despite presence of College
Security Personnels, they did not stop rather they continued to
assault them brutally. Thereafter the CollegeAdministration had
brought the deceased Raja Paswan and other students in the
campus and on seeing the condition of deceased Raja Paswan,
the College Administration informed the family members of
deceased Raja Paswan that the deceased had taken wine in bulk
quantities and has become unwell.
17. Thus, from perusal of statement of Somnath Deogharia
and Prabhat Ranjan Mahto, it would appear that the College
Administration had misled the parents of the deceased Raja
Paswan and they had concealed the assault sustained by the
deceased Raja Paswan at the hands of the co-accused persons
namely Mausam Kumar Singh and co-accused Abhishek Kumar
and subsequently they also concealed the brutal assault caused
by co-accused-Sahil Ansari and co-accused Irfan Ansari and his
12 other boys i.e. namely (i) Ekramul Ansari, (ii) Sehran
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Hussain (iii) Sahil Ansari (iv) Jabir Ansari (v) Sahbaj Anari (vi)
Rijwan Ansari (vii) Raja Ansari (viii) Sami Ansari (ix) Sahir
Ansari (x) Danish Anari (xi) Abdul Rakib (xii) Sohail Anari.
Even the CollegeAdministration had not disclosed the name of
any doctor for treating him at medical dispensary of BIT
MESRA, Main Campus.
18. Witness Rajendra Mahto (para-19 of the case diary) is
posted on the post of Warden of Hostel No.1, BIT MESRA,has
stated that a Fresher’s Party was organized for new students in
the College on 14.11.2024 and students of the College were
enjoying the party then student ‘X’ (name not being disclosed)
student of 3
rd
Semester of Computer Science Branch was getting
her photograph with one Rajiv then suddenly Mausam Kumar,
student of 5
th
Semester arrived there and started abusing Rajiv
by claiming that student ‘X’ (name not being disclosed) as is his
lover and why he is snapping photograph with her. Then co-
accused Mausam Kumar Singh caught hold of collar of Rajiv
and started quarreling but the security personnels arrived there
and set the matter at rest. In the meantime, the deceased Raja
Paswan came there and enquired as to who assaulted Rajiv then
said Mausam Kumar Singh claimed to assault him and he also
started assaulting him and then Nipun Tirkey (i.e. the appellant)
and co-accused persons Rajkumar Seth, Yogesh Kumar,
Abhishek Kumar, who were friends of co-accused Mausam
Kumar Singh started assaulting the deceased Raja Paswan by
legs, shoes and belt by surrounding him then the witness got the
matter pacified. In course of assault, the shirt of Raja Paswan
was fully torned then one Raja Soni who was roommate of Raja
Paswan gave him a jacket and then all started going towards
hostel. But in the meantime, a phone suddenly came in the
mobile of Raja Paswan then Raja Paswan scaled the boundary of
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College campus by running and who was followed by cook and
security personnels of the College. After some time, they heard
the sound of shouting then the security personnels went outside
and found that the deceased Raja Paswan and some students of
the College namely, Deep Raj Shekhar, Sumit Kumar Mahto
and Anuj Kumar were being brutally assaulted by some local
boys by forming mob and they were assaulting Raja Paswan,
Deep Raj Shekhar, Sumit Kumar Mahto and Anuj Kumar by
legs, shoes and belt and despite being forbade to do so, those
boys continuously assaulted Raja Paswan and other students. He
identified the co-accused-Sahil Ansari who was pass out student
of the College and he forbade him from assaulting them and
then co-accused Sahil agreed but his other friends did not agree
and they continuously assaulted them and thereafter further
security personnels of the College arrived there and the students
were brought inside the campus of the boundary wall and then
the said accused persons fled away. Thereafter the
CollegeManagement called for a meeting of all the students and
enquired about the quarrel and while they were making enquiry
from the students of 3
rd
Semester then in the meantime,
deceased Raja Paswan became unconscious and then he
informed about this to the Director of the College and thereafter
the deceased Raja Paswan was sent to primary treatment before
the BIT MESRA Dispensary main campus and where the
Doctor, seeing the seriousness, referred into RIMS for better
treatment. Thereafter College Management informed the family
members of the deceased Raja Paswan to arrive immediately at
the College who live in mohalla Kokar and who arrived at the
College campus and thereafter the College Management
informed the family members of the deceased Raja Paswan that
deceased Raja Paswan had taken wine in large quantities due to
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which he is unwell and whereupon the family members of Raja
Paswan took him to the house and took him in the whole night
at his residence at Kokar and in the next morning on 15.11.2024
the mother of Raja Paswan found his condition unwell then the
family members of the deceased took him to RIMS Hospital,
Ranchi where he died in course of treatment and then family
members of deceased Raja Paswan informed about this to BIT
MESRA O.P and after doing entire formality the case was
instituted on 17.11.2024.
19. From perusal of statement of Rajendra Mahto(para-19 of
the case diary), Warden of Hostel No.1, it would appear that he
had stated the same and similar facts as stated by Prabhat
Ranjan Mahto by taking the name of the co-accused persons
namely Mausam Kumar Singh, Abhishek Kumar and Sahil
Ansari.
20. Thus, from the statement of even Rajendra Mahto, it
would appear that the CollegeAdministration has concealed the
fact of assault sustained by the deceased Raja Paswan at the
hands of the co-accused-Mausam Kumar Singh and Abhishek
Kumar and subsequently they also concealed the brutally assault
sustained by co-accused-Sahil Ansari and the co-accused Irfan
Ansari and his 12 other boys i.e. namely (i) Ekramul Ansari, (ii)
Sehran Hussain (iii) Sahil Ansari (iv) Jabir Ansari (v)Sahbaj
Anari (vi) Rijwan Ansari (vii) Raja Ansari (viii) Sami Ansari
(ix) Sahir Ansari (x) Danish Anari (xi) Abdul Rakib (xii) Sohail
Anari. The College Administration has not disclosed the name
of any doctor for treating him at medical dispensary of BIT
MESRA, Main Campus.
21. From perusal of statement of witnesses i.e. College
students of BIT MESRA namely, Anuj Kumar Mahto, Sumit
Mahto and Deep Raj Shekhar, whose statements have been
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recorded in para-21, 22 and 23 of the case diary, it would appear
that on 14.11.2024 they had gone outside the College campus by
scaling the wall secretly to take meal at BIT, Johar Dhaba and
while they were returning and just about the scale of the
boundary of the campus of the hostel then they saw that one
Abhishek Kumar, student of 5
th
Semester of EEE Branch was
lying on the ground and when they wished him then they
received no reaction, then they asked the nearby local people
who were taking drugs, as to why they had assaulted him (i.e.
Abhishek Kumar) then those people started abusing and
assaulting him and they were 10-15 in numbers then witness-
Anuj Kumar Mahto rang in the mobile of deceased Raja Paswan
and then Raja Paswan also came before them by scaling the wall
of the College campus and from where they used to come
secretly and upon arrival of deceased Raja Paswan, all those 10-
15 people started assaulting him and when they protested then
those people taunted that Raja Paswan is Boss of them and he
had arrived to save them and hence those people brutally
assaulted Raja Paswan by leg, shoes and belt due to which he
become seriously injured. Upon hearing the noise of alarm, the
security personnels of the College, Prabhat Ranjan Mahto (para-
18 of the case diary), Somnath Deogharia (para-7 of the case
diary) and Gouri Shankar Giri (para-8 of the case diary) also
arrived there by scaling the boundary of the College and they
also tried to save them from the clutches of the local people but
they were overpowering them due to being much in number and
thereafter on hearing their alarm, the other security personnels
also arrived there by scaling the wall and saved them from the
local people. He also stated that Prabhat Ranjan Mahto, College
Warden had identified one local pass out student co-accused
Sahil Ansari and to whom said Prabhat Ranjan Mahto had asked
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him, to stop the assault. They further stated that thereafter
College Management called all the students in the meeting hall
to enquire about the quarrel in the College campus and for
which they were enquiring from the students of 3
rd
Semester
then suddenly the deceased Raja Paswan became unconscious
then they had informed the Director of the College on telephone
and thereafter Raja Paswan was sent to BIT Dispensary, Main
Campus for first aid treatment and from where the doctor
referred him to RIMS, Ranchi. Thereafter the College
Management had informed the family members of the deceased
Raja Paswan to immediately arrive at the College and when they
arrived at the College then they informed the family members of
the deceased Raja Paswan that Raja Paswan had taken wine in
large quantities due to which he is not wells and upon which, his
family members took the deceased Raja Paswan to their house
and kept him at their residence for whole night. On the next
morning, he was taken to RIMS, Ranchi where he died during
course of treatment and then the family members of Raja
Paswan informed the BIT MESRA O.P. about his death and
then F.I.R was lodged on 17.11.2024.
22. Therefore, it is clear from the statements of Somnath
Deogharia, Prabhat Ranjan Mahto and Rajendra Mahto that on
the one hand they had concealed the fact of first part of brutal
assault inside the College campus upon the deceased Raja
Paswan on 14.11.2024 and again they concealed the second part
of brutal assault upon the deceased Raja Paswan, rather the
conduct of College Administration reveals that instead of taking
proper step by the management for getting him treated, they
allowed him to go with his parents by falsely stating that
deceased Raja Paswan has taken wine in large quantities due to
which he has become unwell. Had they stated or narrated the
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actual fact of brutal assault made upon the deceased Raja
Paswan and upon several other people who were 10-15 in
numbers, the matter would have been different. The parents
could see the signs of assault of Belt, Lathi and Danda on
15.11.2024 at RIMS upon the deceased Raja Paswan while he
was under treatment and the deceased had died due to
negligence on the part of the CollegeManagement and also due
to assault made by these four appellants and also the unruly
Mob who were 10-15 in numbers.
23. It further appears from the statement of witness namely,
Sandip Verma, Rajiv Kumar, Ayush Priyam, Yuvraj Kumar and
Jitesh Karmali recorded at para- 34, 35, 36, 37 and 38 of the
case diary on 19.11.2024 and they have stated the same facts as
has been stated by Somnath Deogharia (para-7 of the case
diary), Gouri Shankar Giri (para-8 of the case diary) and also
stated about the second part of the occurrence as stated earlier
by Prabhat Ranjan Mahto (para-18 of the case diary), Rajendra
Mahto (para-19 of the case diary), Anuj Kumar, (para-21 of the
case diary),Sumit Mahto (para-22 of the case diary) and Deep
Raj Shekhar (para-23 of the case diary.
24. Witness Sandip Verma was working as Supervisor
Security in BIT MESRA Polytechnic College whereas the
witnesses Rajiv Kumar, Ayush Priyam, Yuvraj Kumar and one
witness Jitesh Karmali were students of 3
rd
Semester. They have
also stated that the College Administration had informed the
family members of deceased Raja Paswan that Raja Paswan had
taken wine in large quantities due to which he become
unconscious and unwell. Thus, their statement also reveal that
BIT MESRA had concealed the fact of first brutal assault and
second brutal assault meted out to the deceased Raja Paswan by
the co-accused persons namely Mausam Kumar Singh and
2026:JHHC:5083
17
Abhishek Kumar at the first instance and subsequently by the
co-accused namely, Sahil Ansari and Irfan Ansari in the second
brutal assault along with 10-15 boys in number.
25. From perusal of statement of witnesses namely, student
‘X’ (student of 3
rd
Semester of C.S. Branch), Raja Soni (student
of 3
rd
Semester) recorded at para-50 and 52 of the case diary, it
would appear that even student ‘X’ had supported the first part
of the occurrence and had stated that the co-accused namely,
Mausam Kumar Singh had altercation with the another student
Rajiv Kumar which was pacified by the College security guards
and then she went to her hostel. However, witness-Raja Soni
(student of 3
rd
Semester, para-52) stated the same fact as has
been stated by the witness Gouri Shankar Giri (para-8 of the
case diary). Hence the same is not being repeated here.
However, the evidence of Raja Soni also reveals that the family
members of deceased Raja Paswan were informed that Raja
Paswan had taken Alcohol in large quantities and it shows that
they had concealed the fact of first brutal assault and second
brutal assault.
26. Para-73 and para-76 are the confessional statements of the
co-accused namely, Mausam Kumar Singh and co-accused-
namely, Abhishek Kumar recorded on 22.11.2024. The co-
accused namely, Mausam Kumar Singh is alleged to have stated
before the police for having altercation between him and witness
Rajiv Kumar (para-35 of the case diary).
Para-76 is the confessional statement of the co-accused
Abhishek Kumar and who is also alleged to have confessed
before the police for assaulting the deceased Raja Paswan along
with Mausam Kumar in association with Nipun Tirkey-(the
appellant herein) and other friends. He had assaulted the
2026:JHHC:5083
18
deceased Raja Paswan due to which shirt of Raja Paswan was
torned.
Para-77 is the confessional statement of the appellant
Nipun Tirkey who is also alleged to have assaulted deceased
Raja Paswan along with co-accused namely, Mausam Kumar.
27. Para-117 is the post mortem report of the deceased Raja
Paswan and it appears that the deceased had sustained as many
as nine (09) external injuries and eight (08) internal injuries.
The external injuries upon the person of the deceased Raja
Paswan are as follows:-
External:-
1. Abrasion, reddish in colour, measuring 0.5. cm x 0.5 cm,
present over the nose on left side.
2. Abrasion, reddish in colour, measuring 1 cm x 0.5
cm,present over the face on left side, situated at a point 4
cm inner and 1 cm above the left tragus.
3. Abrasion, reddish in colour, measuring 0.5 cm x 0.5
cm,present over the forehead in midline, situated at a
point 3.5 cm above the glabella.
4. Abrasion, reddish in colour, measuring 5 cm x 0.25
cm,present over the middle part of left cheek.
5. Contusion, reddish blue in colour, measuring 4 cm x 3
cm, present involving the middle part of left cheek.
6. Abrasion, reddish in colour, measuring 2 cm x 0.5 cm,
present over the neck on left side, situated at a point 9.5
cm below and 2 cm inner to left mastoid process.
7. Abrasion, reddish in colour, measuring 0.5 cm x 0.5 cm,
present over the front of right leg, situated at a point 5
cm below the right knee joint.
8. Abrasion, reddish in colour, measuring 1 cm x 0.5 cm,
present over the front of right leg, situated at a point 6
cm above the right ankle joint.
9. Abrasions, two in number, reddish in colour, measuring
5 cm x 0.25 cm, and 0.5 cm x 0.25 cm respectively,
present over the front of right shoulder.
Ligature mark: Ligature mark (measuring 3 cm to 4 cm in
width, and 23 cm in length), horizontally situated involving the
middle and lower part of neck, starting at a point 8.5 cm below
the left mastoid process and ending at a point 9 cm below and 2
cm away from external occipital protuberance of right side. The
ligature mark is situated 8.5 cm below the left mastoid process,
6 cm below the angle of mandible on left side, 7 cm above the
suprasternal notch and 6.5 cm below the symphysis menti in
midline, 7 cm below the angle of mandible on right side, 11 cm
below the right mastoid process, and 9 cm below and 2 cm
away from external occipital protuberance of right side.
Circumference of neck at the level of thyroid cartilage is 37 cm.
2026:JHHC:5083
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The internal injuries on the person of the deceased Raja
Paswan have been found, as follows:-
Internal:-
1. Contusion, measuring 6 cm x 4.5 cm, present involving
the parietal region of scalp on left side.
2. Contusion, measuring 5 cm x 4 cm, present involving the
temporal and occipital region of scalp on right side.
3. Right temporalis muscle contusion present.
4. Subdural blood and blood clots over right side of brain.
5. Contusion, measuring 1 cm x 0.5 cm, present involving
the sternohyoid muscle on right side.
6. Contusion, measuring 2 cm x 1 cm, present involving the
omohyoid muscle on right side, and surrounding
structures.
7. Contusion, measuring 1 cm x 0.5 cm, present involving
the omohyoid muscle on right side, and surrounding
structures.
8. Contusion, measuring 0.25 cm x 0.25 cm, present
involving the posterior aspect of cervical part of
oesophageal wall on right side.
9. Both the lungs are diffusely contused.
10.Stomach contains 100 ml of blackish fluid. Stomach
walls are congested.
11.Right kidney weighs 100 g; Left kidney weighs 100 g;
Both the kidneys are congested.
12.All the internal organs are congested.
The opinion of the doctor regarding the injuries and the
cause of death are as under:-
Opinion of medical officer as to the injuries being ante-mortem
or post-mortem, nature of probable weapons used, if any, cause
of death, time since death; and any additional relevant
information
1. The above noted injuries are ante-mortem in nature.
2. Ligature mark is caused by ligature material.
3. Abrasions and contusions are caused by hard and blunt
object (s).
4. Death is due to combined effect of head injury, and
asphyxia as a result of pressure over neck and chest, and
their complications. However, fiscera have been
preserved for chemical analysis.
2026:JHHC:5083
20
5. Time elapsed since death is 18 hours to 36 hours from
the time of post-mortem examination.
6. The viscera have been kept preserved. The Investigating
Officer is directed to collect and submit the preserved
viscera to FSL for chemical analysis, as soon as possible,
preferably within three months.
7. Videography done by the inquest authority and the video
CD/cassette is in the possession of the same.
28. Thus, from going through the evidence of the witnesses
namely,Somnath Deogharia, Gouri Shankar Giri, Prabaht
Ranjan Mahto (Assistant Warden of Hostel No.2), Rajendra
Mahto (Assistant Warden of Hostel No.1), Anuj Kumar, Sumit
Mahto, Deep Raj Shekhar Sandip Verma, Rajiv Kumar, Ayush
Priyam, Yuvraj Kumar, Jitesh Karmali, student ‘x’ (name not
disclosed) and Raja Soni, as has been mentioned at Paragraph
Nos.7, 8, 18, 19, 21, 22, 23, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 50 and 52 of the
case diary, it would appear that even after sustaining the first
brutal assault and the second brutal assault, the deceased Raja
Paswan, the College authorities had failed to inform the real
picture to the parents and family members of the deceased,
rather they had simply informed that the family members of the
deceased Raja Paswan has consumed huge alcohol/wine in large
quantities and due to which he has become unwell and is
vomiting and they had deliberately concealed the fact of
sustaining assault on two different occasions at the hands of the
co-accused persons namely, Mausam Kumar Singh, Abhishek
Kumar, Sahil Ansari and Irfan Ansari.
29. Thus, the approach of the College Administration is not
appreciated by this Court and the father of the deceased have
been shown negligent by them and they havetaken very casual
approach and they had not paid any heed upon the physical
conditions and injuries sustained by the deceased Raja Paswan.
Had they got treated him at the earliest by admitting him to a
2026:JHHC:5083
21
good reputed hospital either in RIMS, Ranchi or at any private
Hospital in Ranchi perhaps the life of the deceased could have
been saved. But the negligent approach of the
Collegeadministration reveals that they do not took seriously the
life of the student who ultimately succumbed to the injuries and
they claim to be innocent by putting the blame upon the parents
and family members of the deceased Raja Paswan by simply
saying that they had pressurized him to take into house instead
of taking into hospital to save their own skin. Thus, there is
negligence andlapses on the part of the College administration
also.
30. It appears from the case diary that the appellant namely,
Nipun Tirkey alongwith co-accused Mausam Kumar Singh, Raj
Kumar Seth, Yogesh Kumar, Abhishek Kumar and the appellant
was involved in the first occurrence for assaulting the deceased-
Raja Paswan by legs, shoe and belt and due to which the
deceased- Raja Paswan son of the Informant was injured and the
shirt was torn.
31. It further appears that thereafter deceased- Raja Paswan
had received a call on his mobile phone from one of his friend
and then he went outside the campus of B.I.T MESRA by
scaling the wall and then he was assaulted by (i) Ekramul
Ansari, (ii) Sehran Hussain (iii) Sahil Ansari (iv) Jabir Ansari
(v)Sahbaj Anari (vi) Rijwan Ansari (vii) Raja Ansari (viii) Sami
Ansari (ix) Sahir Ansari (x) Danish Anari (xi) Abdul Rakib (xii)
Sohail Anari and thereafter the death was taken place.
32. It appears that the appellant is in custody since 23.11.2024
i.e. more than One (01) Year and Three (03) Months.
33. This Court has rejected the bail of the co-accused Mausam
Kumar Singh and Abhishek Kumar who had earlier filed Cr.
2026:JHHC:5083
22
Appeal (SJ) No. 149 of 2025 and Cr. Appeal (SJ) No. 364 of
2025 vide order dated 12.08.2025 with the observation ‘at this
stage’.
34. However, the bail of the other co-accused Sahil Ansari and
Irfan Ansari, who had filed Cr. Appeal (SJ) No. 198 of 2025 and
Cr. Appeal (SJ) No. 269 of 2025 vide order dated 12.08.2025,
were rejected on merit without giving any observation.
35. This Court had further directed the Authorities of BIT
MESRA University, Ranchi to pay the compensation of
Rs.20,00,000/- (Rupees Twenty Lakhs) to the Informant by way
of interim compensation.
36. This Court had further directed for framing guidelines for
maintaining the Colleges/Schools with regard to the Medical
Facilities and Security of the Students including girl students in
Paragraph-88 and 89 of its order dated 12.08.2025 passed in Cr.
Appeal (SJ) No. 149 of 2025, Cr. Appeal (SJ) No. 364 of 2025,
Cr. Appeal (SJ) No. 198 of 2025 and Cr. Appeal (SJ) No. 269 of
2025.
37. Considering the custody of the appellant and the facts and
in the circumstances of this case, the appellant namely, Nipun
Tirkey is directed to be released on bail, on furnishing bail
bonds of Rs.15,000/- (Rs. Fifteen Thousand) with two sureties
of the like amount each, to the satisfaction of learned Additional
Judicial Commissioner-IV-cum-Spl.-cum-Special Judge
POCSO, Ranchi in connection with Children Case No.14/2025,
Sadar (Mesra O.P.) P.S. Case No.495 of 2024, subject to the
condition that one of the bailorsmust be the own relative of the
appellant and also subject to the condition that one of the bailors
must be having landed property in his/her own specific name
and also subject to the condition that the appellant will deposit
2026:JHHC:5083
23
the passport, if any and shall not leave the country without prior
permission of the learned Court below and his bailors shall submit
their respective Aadhar Cards and their Mobile Numbers before
the learned Trial Court below and they shall not change their
Mobile Numbers till the conclusion of trial.
38. However, this Court is not satisfied with the approach of the
State Administration as well as District Administration and till
date the Director General of Police, State of Jharkhand has only
submitted the draft copy of SOP on 29.01.2026 by filing the
affidavit to be followed for the security of the College Campus.
The State has also not producedany SOP prepared by the
Education Department for maintaining law and order in the
College Campus including B.I.T. MESRA.
39. Accordingly, this Court directs the State Authorities
including District Administration i.e. Deputy Commissioner,
Ranchi, Senior Superintendent of Police, Ranchi to pay Rs.
5,00,000/- (Rupees Five Lakhs) by way of interim compensation
to the Informant and his wife for the present.
40. This Court has already passed the order for grant of
compensation of Rs.20,00,000/- (Rupees Twenty Lakhs) to the
Informant from B.I.T. MESRA and hence this compensation will
be in addition to the parents of the deceased in the light of the
order dated 12.08.2025 passed inCr. Appeal (SJ) No. 149 of 2025
and others analogous cases by which the compensation
Rs.20,00,000/- has been directed to be paid to the parents of the
deceased the Authorities of the B.I.T. MESRA.
41. Thus, Cr. Appeal (S.J) No. 871 of 2025 is allowed with the
direction mentioned above.
(Sanjay Prasad, J.)
RKM/-
Dated: 19.02.2026
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